7
Maintenance
7
Maintenance
Engine compartment .............................................7-3
Maintenance services ...........................................7-5
Owner's responsibility ......................................................7-5
Owner maintenance precautions ..................................7-5
Owner maintenance ...............................................7-6
Owner maintenance schedule ........................................7-7
Scheduled maintenance services.........................7-8
Normal maintenance schedule .......................................7-9
Maintenance under severe usage conditions ..........7-22
Explanation of scheduled maintenance
items.......................................................................7\
-24
Engine oil ..............................................................7-27
Checking the engine oil level .......................................7-27
Checking the engine oil and filter ..............................7-28
Engine coolant......................................................7-29
Checking the engine coolant level..............................7-29
Changing engine coolant...............................................7-31
Brake fluid ............................................................7-32
Checking the brake fluid level .....................................7-32
Washer fluid .........................................................7-34
Checking the washer fluid level ..................................7-34
Parking brake .......................................................7-34
Checking the parking brake .........................................7-34
Air cleaner ............................................................7-35
Filter replacement ...........................................................7-35
Climate control air filter .....................................7-36
Filter inspection ...............................................................7-36
Wiper blades .........................................................7-38
Blade inspection ..............................................................7-38
Blade replacement ..........................................................7-38
Battery...................................................................7-40
For best battery service................................................7-41
Battery recharging .........................................................7-42
Reset features .................................................................7-44
Tires and wheels ..................................................7-45
Tire care ........................................................................\
....7-45
Recommended cold tire inflation pressures.............7-46
Check tire inflation pressure........................................7-47
Tire rotation .....................................................................7-4\
8
Wheel alignment and tire balance ..............................7-49
Tire replacement .............................................................7-49
Wheel replacement .........................................................7-50
Tire traction ......................................................................7-\
50
Tire maintenance ............................................................7-51
Tire sidewall labeling ......................................................7-51
Tire terminology and definitions.................................7-55
All season tires ................................................................7-58
7
7-48
Maintenance
Tire rotation
To equalize tread wear, Genesis
Branded Vehicle recommends that
the tires be rotated every 7,500 miles
(12,000 km) or sooner if irregular
wear develops.
During rotation, check the tires for
correct balance.
When rotating tires, check for uneven
wear and damage. Abnormal wear is
usually caused by incorrect tire pres-
sure, improper wheel alignment, out-
of-balance wheels, severe braking or
severe cornering. Look for bumps or
bulges in the tread or side of tire.
Replace the tire if you find either of
these conditions. Replace the tire if
fabric or cord is visible. After rotation,
be sure to bring the front and rear tire
pressures to specification and check
lug nut tightness (proper torque is
65-79 lbf·ft [9-11 kgf·m]).Disc brake pads should be inspected
for wear whenever tires are rotated.
✽ ✽NOTICE
If your tire is unsymmetrical tire,
check the outside and inside marked
in tire.
If the inside tire is installed on out-
side, the vehicle driving and wear
performance may be damaged.
Do not use the compact spare
tire for tire rotation.
Do not mix bias ply and radial
ply tires under any circum-
stances. This may cause
unusual handling characteris-
tics that may cause loss of
vehicle control resulting in an
accident.
WARNING ODH073802
ODH073803
■
18inch tire
■ 19inch tire
7-49
7
Maintenance
Wheel alignment and tire bal-
ance
The wheels on your vehicle were
aligned and balanced carefully at the
factory to give you the longest tire life
and best overall performance.
In most cases, you will not need to
have your wheels aligned again.
However, if you notice unusual tire
wear or your vehicle pulling one way
or the other, the alignment may need
to be reset.
If you notice your vehicle vibrating
when driving on a smooth road, your
wheels may need to be rebalanced.
Tire replacement
If the tire is worn evenly, a tread wear
indicator will appear as a solid band
across the tread. This shows there is
less than 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) of tread
left on the tire. Replace the tire when
this happens.
Do not wait for the band to appear
across the entire tread before replac-
ing the tire.
OLMB073027
Tread wear indicator
Improper wheel weights can
damage your vehicle's alu-
minum wheels. Use only
approved wheel weights.
CAUTION
To reduce the risk of DEATH or
SERIOUS INJURY:
Replace tires that are worn,
show uneven wear, or are dam-
aged. Worn tires can cause loss
of braking effectiveness, steer-
ing control, and traction.
Always replace tires with the
same size as each tire that was
originally supplied with this
vehicle. Using tires and wheels
other than the recommended
sizes could cause unusual han-
dling characteristics, poor vehi-
cle control, or negatively affect
your vehicle's Anti-Lock Brake
System (ABS) resulting in a
serious accident.
When replacing tires (or
wheels), it is recommended to
replace the two front or two rear
tires (or wheels) as a pair.
Replacing just one tire can seri-
ously affect your vehicle's han-
dling.(Continued)
WARNING
7-51
7
Maintenance
Tire maintenance
In addition to proper inflation, correct
wheel alignment helps to decrease
tire wear. If you find a tire is worn
unevenly, have your dealer check the
wheel alignment.
When you have new tires installed,
make sure they are balanced. This
will increase vehicle ride comfort and
tire life. Additionally, a tire should
always be rebalanced if it is removed
from the wheel.
Tire sidewall labeling
This information identifies and
describes the fundamental charac-
teristics of the tire and also provides
the tire identification number (TIN)
for safety standard certification. The
TIN can be used to identify the tire in
case of a recall.
1. Manufacturer or brand name
Manufacturer or brand name is
shown.
2. Tire size designation
A tire's sidewall is marked with a tire
size designation. You will need this
information when selecting replace-
ment tires for your car. The following
explains what the letters and num-
bers in the tire size designation
mean.Example tire size designation:
(These numbers are provided as an
example only; your tire size designa-
tor could vary depending on your
vehicle.)
225/55R18 105T
225 - Tire width in millimeters.
55 - Aspect ratio. The tire’s section
height as a percentage of its
width.
R - Tire construction code (Radial).
18 - Rim diameter in inches.
105 - Load Index, a numerical code associated with the maximum
load the tire can carry.
T - Speed Rating Symbol. See the speed rating chart in this section
for additional information.
OLMB073028
1
1
2
34
5,6
7
I-9
Storage compartment ....................................................3-153Center console storage .............................................3-153
Glove box .................................................................3-154
Sunglass holder ........................................................3-154
Sunglass holder .............................................................3-154
Sunroof........................................................................\
....3-44
Sunvisor ........................................................................\
3-156
Tachometer ......................................................................3-\
64
Theft-alarm system .........................................................3-16
Tilt steering / Telescope steering ....................................3-19
Tire pressure....................................................................7-46\
Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) ........................6-9 Changing a tire with TPMS .......................................6-14
Tire rotation ....................................................................7-48\
Tire specification and pressure label ................................8-9
Tires and wheels ......................................................7-45, 8-4 Tire care ......................................................................7-\
45
Recommended cold tire inflation pressures ...............7-46
Check tire inflation pressure ......................................7-47
Tire rotation ................................................................7-48
Wheel alignment and tire balance ..............................7-49
Tire replacement .........................................................7-49
Compact spare tire replacement .................................7-50
Wheel replacement .....................................................7-50
Tire traction ................................................................7-50 Tire maintenance ........................................................7-51
Tire sidewall labeling .................................................7-51
Tire terminology and definitions ................................7-55
All season tires ...........................................................7-58
Summer tires ..............................................................7-58
Snow tires ...................................................................7-58
Radial-ply tires ...........................................................7-59
Low aspect ratio tires .................................................7-59
Towing ........................................................................\
....6-22 Emergency towing......................................................6-24
Transmission Automatic transmission ..............................................5-11
Trip computer..................................................................3-90
Trunk ........................................................................\
.......3-49 Non-powered trunk ....................................................3-49
Power trunk ................................................................3-50
Emergency trunk safety release .................................3-54
Smart trunk .................................................................3-55
Vehicle break-in process ...................................................F-9
Vehicle certification label .................................................8-8
Vehicle data collection and event data recorders ...........F-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN) ................................8-8
I
Index
T
V
I-10
Vehicle load limit ............................................................5-93Base curb weight ........................................................5-93
Vehicle curb weight ....................................................5-93
Cargo weight ..............................................................5-93
GAW (Gross axle weight) ..........................................5-93
GAWR (Gross axle weight rating) .............................5-93
GVW (Gross vehicle weight) .....................................5-93
GVWR (Gross vehicle weight rating)........................5-93
Tire loading information label....................................5-94
Warnings and indicators..................................................3-95
Washer fluid ....................................................................7-34\
Wheel alignment and tire balance ..................................7-49
Wheel replacement .........................................................7-50
Windows ........................................................................\
.3-40 Auto up/down window ...............................................3-42
Power window lock switch ........................................3-43
Windshield defrosting and defogging ...........................3-148
Winter driving .................................................................5-89 Snow tires ...................................................................5-89
Tire chains ..................................................................5-90
Wiper blades ...................................................................7-38
Wipers and washers ......................................................3-123
Index
W