5-22
Driving your vehicle
Towing
AWD vehicles must be towed with a
wheel lift and dollies or flatbed equip-
ment with all the wheels off the
ground.
For more information, refer to
"Towing" in chapter 6.
Vehicle inspection
When the vehicle is on a car lift, donot operate the front and rear
wheels separately. All four wheels
should be operated.
Never engage the parking brake while running the engine on a car
lift. This may damage the AWD
system.
Dynamometer testing
An AWD vehicle must be tested on a
special four wheel chassis
dynamometer. An AWD vehicle should not be tested
on a 2WD roll tester. If a 2WD roll
tester must be used, perform the fol-
lowing procedure:
1.Check the tire pressures recom-
mended for your vehicle.
2.Place the rear wheels on the roll tester for a speedometer test as
shown in the illustration.
3.Release the parking brake.
4.Place the front wheels on the tem- porary free roller as shown in the
illustration.
ODH053141
Roll Tester (Speedometer)
Temporary Free Roller
Keep away from the front of the
vehicle while the vehicle is in
gear on the dynamometer. The
vehicle can jump forward and
cause serious injury or death.
WARNING
5-90
Driving your vehicle
If you mount snow tires on your vehi-
cle, make sure to use the same infla-
tion pressure as the original tires.
However, if you mount 245/40R19
size tire on the rear, the tire inflation
pressure should maintain 35psi.
Mount snow tires on all four wheels
to balance your vehicle's handling in
all weather conditions. The traction
provided by snow tires on dry road
may not be as high as your vehicle's
original equipment tires. Check with
the tire dealer for maximum speed
recommendations.
✽ ✽ NOTICE
Do not install studded tires without
first checking local, state and munic-
ipal regulations for possible restric-
tions against their use.
Tire chains
Since the sidewalls on some radial
tires are thinner than other types of
tires, they may be damaged by
mounting certain types of tire chains
on them. Therefore, the use of snow
tires is recommended instead of tire
chains. Do not mount tire chains on
vehicles equipped with aluminum
wheels; if unavoidable use
AutoSock
®(fabric snow chain).
Install the tire chain after reviewing
the instructions provided with the tire
chains. Damage to your vehicle
caused by improper tire chain use is
not covered by your vehicle manu-
facturer’s warranty. AutoSock
®is a Registered trade-
mark of AutoSock. The use of AutoSock
®(fabric
snow chain) may adversely
affect vehicle handling:
Drive less than 20 mph (30
km/h) or the chain manufac-
turer’s recommended speed
limit, whichever is lower.
Drive carefully and avoid
bumps, holes, sharp turns,
and other road hazards, which
may cause the vehicle to
bounce.
Avoid sharp turns or locked
wheel braking.
WARNING
ODH053135
7-56
Maintenance
GVWR
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
GAWR FRT
Gross Axle Weight Rating for the
Front Axle.
GAWR RR
Gross Axle Weight Rating for the
Rear axle.
Intended Outboard Sidewall
The side of an asymmetrical tire, that
must always face outward when
mounted on a vehicle.
Kilopascal (kPa)
The metric unit for air pressure.
Light Truck (LT) Tire
A tire designated by its manufacturer
as primarily intended for use on light-
weight trucks or multipurpose pas-
senger vehicles.
Load Ratings
The maximum load that a tire is rated
to carry for a given inflation pressure.
Load Index
An assigned number ranging from 1
to 279 that corresponds to the load
carrying capacity of a tire.
Maximum Inflation Pressure
The maximum air pressure to which
a cold tire may be inflated. The max-
imum air pressure is molded onto the
sidewall.
Maximum Load Rating
The load rating for a tire at the maxi-
mum permissible inflation pressure
for that tire.
Maximum Loaded VehicleWeight
The sum of curb weight; accessory
weight; vehicle capacity weight; and
production options weight.
Normal Occupant Weight
The number of occupants a vehicle
is designed to seat multiplied by 150
pounds (68 kg).
Occupant Distribution
Designated seating positions.
Outward Facing Sidewall
An asymmetrical tire has a particular
side that faces outward when mount-
ed on a vehicle. The outward facing
sidewall bears white lettering or
bears manufacturer, brand, and/or
model name molding that is higher or
deeper than the same moldings on
the inner facing sidewall.
Passenger (P-Metric) tire
A tire used on passenger cars and
some light duty trucks and multipur-
pose vehicles.
Ply
A layer of rubber-coated parallel
cords
7-59
7
Maintenance
Radial-ply tires
Radial-ply tires provide improved
tread life, road hazard resistance and
smoother high speed ride. The radi-
al-ply tires used on this vehicle are of
belted construction, and are selected
to complement the ride and handling
characteristics of your vehicle.
Radial-ply tires have the same load
carrying capacity, as bias-ply or bias
belted tires of the same size, and use
the same recommended inflation
pressure. Mixing of radial-ply tires
with bias-ply or bias belted tires is
not recommended. Any combina-
tions of radial-ply and bias-ply or bias
belted tires when used on the same
vehicle will seriously deteriorate
vehicle handling. The best rule to fol-
low is: Identical pairs of radial-ply
tires should always be used as a set
for the front tires and a set for the
rear tires.Longer wearing tires can be more
susceptible to irregular tread wear. It
is very important to follow the tire
rotation interval in this chapter to
achieve the tread life potential of
these tires. Cuts and punctures in
radial-ply tires are repairable only in
the tread area, because of sidewall
flexing. Consult your tire dealer for
radial-ply tire repairs.
Low aspect ratio tires
Low aspect ratio tires, the aspect
ratio is lower than 50, are provided
for sporty looks.
Because low aspect ratio tires are
optimized for handling and braking, it
may be more uncomfortable to ride
in and there is more noise compare
with normal tires.
Do not mix bias ply and radial
ply tires under any circum-
stances. This may cause unusu-
al handling characteristics that
may cause loss of vehicle con-
trol resulting in an accident.
WARNING
8-4
Specifications, Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
T
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When replacing tires, use the same size originally supplied with the vehicle.
Using tires of a different size can damage the related parts or not work properly.
CAUTION
✽ ✽
NOTICE
• It is permissible to add 3 psi to the standard tire pressure specification if colder temperatures are expected soon.
Tires typically loose 1psi (7kPa) for every 12°F temperature drop. If extreme temperature variations are expect-
ed, recheck your tire pressure as necessary to keep them properly inflated.
• An air pressure generally decreases, as you drive up to a high-altitude area above sea level. Thus, if you plan to drive a high-altitude area, check the tire pressures in advance. If necessary, inflate them to a proper level. (Air
inflation per altitude : +2.4 psi/1 mile)
Item Tire size Wheel size Inflation pressure kPa (psi)
Wheel lug nut
torque kgf·m (lbf·ft, N.m)
Normal load Maximum load
Front Rear Front Rear
Full size tire (2WD) 245/45R18 8.0JX18 230 (33) 230 (33) 230 (33) 230 (33)
9~11
(65~79, 88~107)
245/40R19 8.5JX19 230 (33) - 230 (33) -
275/35R19 9.0JX19 - 240 (35) - 240 (35)
Full size tire (AWD) 245/45R18 8.0JX18 230 (33) 230 (33) 230 (33) 230 (33)
245/40R19 8.5JX19 240 (35) - 240 (35) -
275/35R19 9.0JX19 - 240 (35) - 240 (35)
Compact spare tire (if equipped) T135/80R18 4.0TX18 420 (60) 420 (60) 420 (60) 420 (60)
T135/70R19 4.0TX19 420 (60) 420 (60) 420 (60) 420 (60)
I-3
California perchlorate notice ..........................................7-98
Capacities (Lubricants) .....................................................8-6
CareTire care ......................................................................7-\
45
Exterior care ...............................................................7-87
Interior care ................................................................7-92
Center console storage ..................................................3-153
Central door lock switch .................................................3-13
Chains Tire chains ..................................................................5-90
Changing tires .................................................................6-16
Checking tire inflation pressure ......................................7-41
Child restraint system (CRS) ..........................................2-35 Selecting a Child Restraint System (CRS).................2-36
Installing a Child Restraint System (CRS) ................2-38
Child-protector rear door lock ........................................3-14
Climate control additional features...............................3-151 Cluster ionizer ..........................................................3-151
Smart ventilation ......................................................3-151
Rear climate system ON/OFF ..................................3-152
CO2 control auto air conditioner .............................3-152
Climate control air filter ......................................3-146, 7-36
Climate control system (Automatic).............................3-134 Automatic heating and air conditioning ...................3-135
Manual heating and air conditioning ......................3-136 Clock ........................................................................\
.....3-158
Clothes hanger ..............................................................3-158
Cluster ionizer ...............................................................3-151
Combined instrument, see instrument cluster ................3-62
Compact spare tire replacement .....................................7-50
Consumer information ....................................................8-10
Coolant ................................................................\
...........7-29
Cooling fluid, see engine coolant ...................................7-29
Crankcase emission control system ................................7-94
Cruise control system .....................................................5-50
Cup holder.....................................................................3-1\
55
Curtain air bags ...............................................................2-50
Dashboard illumination, see instrument panel
illumination..................................................................3-63
Dashboard, see instrument cluster ..................................3-62
Daytime running lights (DRL)......................................3-116
Defogging (Windshield) ...............................................3-148
Defroster (Rear window) ..............................................3-132
Defrosting (Windshield) ...............................................3-148
Dimensions .......................................................................8\
-2
Display illumination, see instrument panel illumination..................................................................3-63
Displays, see instrument cluster .....................................3-62
Door locks .......................................................................3\
-12 Central door lock switch ............................................3-13
Child-protector rear door lock....................................3-14
I
Index
C
D
I-4
Drinks holders, see cup holders ....................................3-155
Drive mode integrated control system ............................5-42
Driver assist system ......................................................3-126Rear view camera .....................................................3-126
Parking guide system ...............................................3-127
Parking assist system................................................3-128
Driver position memory system .....................................3-16
Driver’s air bag ...............................................................2-48
Driving at night ...............................................................5-87
Driving in flooded areas .................................................5-88
Driving in the rain...........................................................5-88
Electric chromic mirror...................................................3-22
Electric chromic mirror (ECM) with HomeLink
®system......................................................3-22
Electronic parking brake (EPB) ......................................5-26
Electric power steering ...................................................3-19
Electronic control suspension (ECS) ..............................5-44
Electronic stability control (ESC)...................................5-38
Emergency starting Jump starting ................................................................6-4
Push starting .................................................................6-6
Emergency towing ..........................................................6-24
Emergency while driving ..................................................6-2 Emission control system .................................................7-94
Crankcase emission control system ...........................7-94
Evaporative emission control system .........................7-94
Exhaust emission control system ...............................7-95
Engine compartment..................................................1-7, 7-3
Engine coolant ................................................................7-29
Engine coolant temperature gauge .................................3-65
Engine number ..................................................................8-9
Engine oil ........................................................................\
7-27
Engine overheats ...............................................................6-7
Engine start/stop button ....................................................5-6
Engine start/stop button positions.....................................5-7
Engine will not start..........................................................6-3
Evaporative emission control system .............................7-94
Exhaust emission control system....................................7-95
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items.................7-24
Exterior care....................................................................7-87\
Exterior overview ......................................................1-2, 1-3
Flat tire ........................................................................\
....6-15 Jack and tools .............................................................6-15
Changing tires ............................................................6-16
Jack label ....................................................................6-21\
Floor mat anchor(s).......................................................3-159
Fluid Brake fluid ..................................................................7-32
Washer fluid ...............................................................7-34
Index
E
F
I-7
Maintenance under severe usage conditions ..............7-22
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ............7-24
Tire maintenance ........................................................7-51
Maintenance schedule Normal maintenance schedule .....................................7-9
Maintenance under severe usage conditions ..............7-22
Maintenance services ........................................................7-5
Manual heating and air conditioning ............................3-136
Mirrors ........................................................................\
....3-22 Inside rearview mirror ................................................3-22
Electric chromic mirror (ECM) with HomeLink
®
system......................................................................3-\
22
Side view mirrors .......................................................3-36
Moonroof, see sunroof ....................................................3-44
Multi fuse ........................................................................\
7-65
Multimedia system............................................................4-2 AUX, USB and iPod
®port ..........................................4-2
Antenna ........................................................................\
4-3
Steering wheel audio control........................................4-4
Audio / Video / Navigation system (AVN) ..................4-5
Bluetooth
®Wireless Technology hands-free................4-5
Neck restraints, see headrest ...........................................2-14 Odometer........................................................................\
.3-66
Oil (Engine) ....................................................................7-27\
Overheats ........................................................................\
..6-7
Owner maintenance ..........................................................7-6
Panorama sunroof ...........................................................3-44
Parking assist system ....................................................3-128
Parking brake.........................................................5-24, 5-26
Parking brake inspect......................................................7-34
Passenger's front air bag .................................................2-48
Power brakes ...................................................................5-23
Power outlet ..................................................................3-156
Power window lock button .............................................3-43
Push starting......................................................................6-\
6
Rear seat ........................................................................\
..2-11
Recommended cold tire inflation pressures ...................7-46
Recommended lubricants and capacities ..........................8-6
Recommended SAE viscosity number .........................8-7
Refrigerant label ...............................................................8-9
Reporting safety defects..................................................8-11
I
Index
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