2017 FORD F650 fluid

Using Traction Control - Vehicles With:
Hydraulic Brakes.......................................130
Cruise Control
Principle of Operation.................................132
Using Cruise Control....................................132
Driving Aids
Steering............................................................134
Load Carrying
Load Limit
........................................................135
Air Suspension
...............................................136
Towing
Towing a Trailer.............................................138
Recommended Towing Weights............139
Essential Towing Checks...........................140
Fifth Wheel Operation
.................................141
Driving Hints
Breaking-In......................................................143
General Driving Points
................................143
Economical Driving......................................144
Cold Weather Precautions........................145
Driving Through Water................................147
Roadside Emergencies
Roadside Assistance
...................................148
Hazard Warning Flashers
..........................149
Fuel Shutoff
...................................................149
Jump Starting the Vehicle.........................150
Transporting the Vehicle
............................153
Customer Assistance
Getting the Services You Need................155
In California (U.S. Only).............................156
The Better Business Bureau (BBB) Auto Line Program (U.S. Only).......................157 Utilizing the Mediation/Arbitration
Program (Canada Only).........................157
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and Canada.........................................................158
Ordering Additional Owner's Literature.....................................................159
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only).............................................................159
Reporting Safety Defects (Canada Only).............................................................160
Fuses
Fuse Specification Chart
............................161
Changing a Fuse...........................................169
Vehicle Inspection Guide
Vehicle Inspection Information.................171
Maintenance
General Information....................................180
Opening and Closing the Hood................181
Under Hood Overview - 6.8L...................183
Under Hood Overview - 6.7L Diesel......184
Engine Oil Dipstick - 6.8L..........................185
Engine Oil Dipstick - 6.7L Diesel.............185
Engine Oil Check - 6.8L
..............................185
Engine Oil Check - 6.7L Diesel.................186
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter...............................................................187
Changing the Coalescer Filter Element.......................................................188
Oil Change Indicator Reset.......................189
Engine Coolant Check - 6.8L...................189
Engine Coolant Check - 6.7L Diesel......194
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check............................................................198
Brake Fluid Check.......................................200
Power Steering Fluid Check
.....................201
Washer Fluid Check
.....................................201
Draining the Fuel Filter Water Trap - 6.7L Diesel...........................................................202
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F-650/750 (TBC) , enUSA, First Printing Table of Contents

Fuel Filter - 6.8L...........................................202
Changing the 12V Battery.........................203
Checking the Wiper Blades.....................205
Changing the Wiper Blades.....................205
Adjusting the Headlamps........................205
Removing a Headlamp..............................207
Changing a Bulb...........................................207
Bulb Specification Chart..........................208
Changing the Engine Air Filter - 6.8L....209
Changing the Engine Air Filter - 6.7L Diesel............................................................210
Changing the Engine-Mounted and Diesel Fuel Conditioner Module Fuel
Filters.............................................................214
Electrical System Inspection....................217
Air Induction System Inspection.............217
Exhaust System Inspection......................218
Brake System Inspection
...........................219
Axle Inspection
.............................................222
Steering System Inspection
.....................222
Suspension System Inspection
..............223
Frame and Tow Hook Inspection
...........223
Rear Axle Fluid Check
.................................223
Spring U-Bolt Check...................................224
Vehicle Care
General Information...................................225
Cleaning Products.......................................225
Cleaning the Exterior..................................226
Waxing..............................................................227
Cleaning the Engine
....................................227
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades..........................................................228
Cleaning the Interior...................................228
Cleaning the Instrument Panel and Instrument Cluster Lens.......................229
Repairing Minor Paint Damage..............229
Cleaning the Alloy Wheels.......................230
Vehicle Storage
............................................230 Wheels and Tires
Tire Care..........................................................233
Using Snow Chains.....................................247
Changing a Road Wheel...........................248
Technical Specifications...........................250
Capacities and Specific-
ations
Engine Specifications - 6.8L
....................252
Engine Specifications - 6.7L Diesel
.......252
Motorcraft Parts - 6.8L..............................254
Motorcraft Parts - 6.7L Diesel.................255
Vehicle Identification Number
................256
Vehicle Certification Label
........................257
Transmission Code Designation.............257
Capacities and Specifications - 6.8L...............................................................258
Capacities and Specifications - 6.7L Diesel...........................................................263
Audio System
General Information
....................................272
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: AM/FM.......273
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: AM/FM/CD/ SYNC............................................................274
Satellite Radio
...............................................277
Audio Input Jack...........................................279
USB Port
..........................................................279
SYNC™
General Information
....................................281
Using Voice Recognition...........................283
Using SYNC™ With Your Phone............285
Using SYNC™ With Your Media Player............................................................297
SYNC™ Troubleshooting.........................306
Accessories
Auxiliary Switches
........................................312
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F-650/750 (TBC) , enUSA, First Printing Table of Contents

If these modified engine performance
characteristics persist for an extended
period and either the service engine soon
or powertrain malfunction, reduced power,
electronic throttle control light is
illuminated, have the system checked by
an authorized dealer.
Service engine soon
Powertrain malfunction, reduced
power, electronic throttle control
Diesel Lubrication System
It is important to change the engine oil at
the recommended service intervals or
when indicated by the information display
to maintain oil viscosity. Extending the oil
and filter change interval beyond the
recommended interval can negatively
affect engine performance, fuel economy
and engine life. See Engine Oil Check
(page 186).
Engine and secondary cooling system
The cooling system contains a primary
cooling loop to cool the engine and a
secondary cooling loop to cool the
transmission, charge air, and fuel. The
coolant serves three primary purposes: to
provide heat transfer, freeze point
protection, and corrosion protection using
additives.
Vehicles with diesel engines typically are
used to carry heavy loads and accumulate
mileage rapidly. These two factors may
cause the additives in the coolant to wear
out in a shorter time. You can find more
information about coolant additives and
coolant change intervals in the coolant
chapter. See
General Maintenance
Information (page 316). Operating the
engine with insufficient coolant or coolant
additive can cause severe engine damage. Selective catalytic reduction system
Your vehicle is equipped with a selective
catalytic reduction system designed to
reduce emission levels of nitrogen oxides
from the exhaust of your diesel engine. This
system relies on the use of Diesel Exhaust
Fluid (DEF) that you must replenish at
certain intervals. Failure to maintain proper
DEF levels or if the DEF becomes
contaminated will result in vehicle speed
limitations or result in your vehicle entering
an idle-only mode. See
Selective
Catalytic Reduction System (page 95).
Minor Troubleshooting Guide
If the engine won ’t crank WARNING
Battery posts, terminals and related
accessories contain lead and lead
compounds. Wash hands after
handling. Turn on the headlights. If the lights are dim,
do not go on at all or when the ignition is
turned to the start position, the lights
become dim or go out, the battery
connections may be loose or corroded, or
the battery may be discharged. If there is
a clicking or stuttering sound coming from
the engine compartment when you turn
the key to the start position, this may also
indicate a loose or corroded battery
connection.
Check the battery connections at the
battery posts, cable connection to the
engine grounding point and at the starter
connection.
If you suspect a discharged battery, have
it checked and corrected.
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F-650/750 (TBC) , enUSA, First Printing Introduction

Safety alert
See Owner's Manual
Air conditioning system
Anti-lock braking system
Avoid smoking, flames or sparks
Battery
Battery acid
Brake fluid - non petroleum
based
Brake system
Cabin air filter
Check fuel cap
Child safety door lock or unlock
Child seat lower anchor
Child seat tether anchor
Cruise control Do not open when hot
Engine air filter
Engine coolant
Engine coolant temperature
Engine oil
Explosive gas
Fan warning
Fasten seatbelt
Front airbag
Front fog lamps
Fuel pump reset
Fuse compartment
Hazard warning flashers
Heated rear window
Heated windshield
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F-650/750 (TBC) , enUSA, First Printing Introduction E162384 E71340

Interior luggage compartment
release
Jack
Keep out of reach of children
Lighting control
Low tire pressure warning
Maintain correct fluid level
Note operating instructions
Panic alarm
Parking aid
Parking brake
Power steering fluid
Power windows front/rear
Power window lockout
Service engine soon
Side airbag Shield the eyes
Stability control
Windshield wash and wipe
DATA RECORDING
Service Data Recording
Service data recorders in your vehicle are
capable of collecting and storing
diagnostic information about your vehicle.
This potentially includes information about
the performance or status of various
systems and modules in the vehicle, such
as engine, throttle, steering or brake
systems. In order to properly diagnose and
service your vehicle, Ford Motor Company,
Ford of Canada, and service and repair
facilities may access or share among them
vehicle diagnostic information received
through a direct connection to your vehicle
when diagnosing or servicing your vehicle.
Additionally, when your vehicle is in for
service or repair, Ford Motor Company,
Ford of Canada, and service and repair
facilities may access or share among them
data for vehicle improvement purposes.
For the United States only (if equipped),
if you choose to use the SYNC Vehicle
Health Report, you consent that certain
diagnostic information may also be
accessed electronically by Ford Motor
Company and Ford authorized service
facilities, and that the diagnostic
information may be used for any purpose.
See SYNC™ (page 281).
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CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
WARNINGS
Some constituents of engine
exhaust, certain vehicle components,
certain fluids contained in vehicles
and certain products of component wear
contain or emit chemicals known to the
State of California to cause cancer and
birth defects or other reproductive harm. Battery posts, terminals and related
accessories contain lead and lead
compounds, chemicals known to the
State of California to cause cancer and
reproductive harm. Batteries also contain
other chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer. Wash your
hands after handling. PERCHLORATE
Certain components in your vehicle such
as airbag modules, seatbelt pretensioners
and remote control batteries may contain
perchlorate material. Special handling
may apply for service or vehicle end of life
disposal.
For more information visit:
Web Address
www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazard- ouswaste/perchlorate
FORD CREDIT
US Only
Ford Credit offers a full range of financing
and lease plans to help you acquire your
vehicle. If you have financed or leased your
vehicle through Ford Credit, thank you for
your business. We offer a number of convenient ways for
you to contact us and help to manage your
account.
Call 1-800-727-7000.
For more information about Ford Credit
and access to the Account Manager, go to
www.fordcredit.com.
REPLACEMENT PARTS
RECOMMENDATION
We have built your vehicle to the highest
standards using quality parts. We
recommend that you demand the use of
genuine Ford and Motorcraft parts
whenever your vehicle requires scheduled
maintenance or repair. You can clearly
identify genuine Ford and Motorcraft parts
by looking for the Ford, FoMoCo or
Motorcraft branding on the parts or their
packaging.
Scheduled Maintenance and
Mechanical Repairs
One of the best ways for you to make sure
that your vehicle provides years of service
is to have it maintained in line with our
recommendations using parts that
conform to the specifications detailed in
this Owner
’s Manual. Genuine Ford and
Motorcraft parts meet or exceed these
specifications.
Collision Repairs
We hope that you never experience a
collision, but accidents do happen.
Genuine Ford replacement collision parts
meet our stringent requirements for fit,
finish, structural integrity, corrosion
protection and dent resistance. During
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F-650/750 (TBC) , enUSA, First Printing Introduction

WINDSHIELD WIPERS
Note:
Fully defrost the windshield before
switching on the windshield wipers.
Note: Make sure you switch off the
windshield wipers before entering a car
wash.
Note: Clean the windshield and wiper
blades if they begin to leave streaks or
smears. If that does not resolve the issue,
install new wiper blades.
Note: Do not operate the wipers on a dry
windshield. This may scratch the glass,
damage the wiper blades or cause the wiper
motor to burn out. Always use the
windshield washers before wiping a dry
windshield. Rotate the end of the control:
•
Away from you to increase the wiper
speed.
• Toward you to decrease the wiper
speed.
WINDSHIELD WASHERS
Note: Do not operate the wipers on a dry
windshield. This may scratch the glass,
damage the wiper blades or cause the wiper
motor to burn out. Always use the
windshield washer before wiping a dry
windshield.
Note: Do not operate the washers when
the washer reservoir is empty. This may
cause the washer pump to overheat. Press the end of the stalk to activate the
washer.
•
A brief press causes a single wipe
without washer fluid.
• A quick press and hold causes the
wipers to swipe three times with
washer fluid.
• A long press and hold activates the
wipers and washer fluid for up to 10
seconds. 46
F-650/750 (TBC) , enUSA, First Printing Wipers and WashersE213986 E213988

GAUGES
Gasoline Engines
Engine oil pressure gauge.
A
Engine coolant temperature gauge.
B
Transmission fluid temperature gauge.
C
Fuel gauge.
D
Speedometer.
E
Information display.
F
Tachometer.
G
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F-650/750 (TBC) , enUSA, First Printing Instrument ClusterE215247