Introduction
About This Manual...........................................3
Symbols Glossary.............................................3
California Proposition 65
...............................5
Perchlorate..........................................................5
Ford Credit...........................................................5
Replacement Parts Recommendation........................................6
Special Notices
.................................................6
Mobile Communications Equipment.......................................................7
Export Unique Options
...................................7
Environment
Protecting the Environment
.........................9
Steering Wheel
Adjusting the Steering Wheel
....................10
Cruise Control
...................................................10
Wipers and Washers
Windshield Wipers...........................................11
Windshield Washers
.......................................11
Lighting
Lighting Control................................................12
Instrument Lighting Dimmer.......................12
Daytime Running Lamps
..............................13
Direction Indicators.........................................13
Instrument Cluster
Gauges................................................................14
Warning Lamps and Indicators..................16
Audible Warnings and Indicators
..............18
Information Displays
General Information
.......................................19
Information Messages
.................................20 Starting and Stopping the
Engine
General Information
......................................23
Ignition Switch
.................................................23
Starting a Gasoline Engine.........................23
Engine Block Heater......................................25
Fuel and Refueling
Safety Precautions........................................26
Fuel Quality
.......................................................27
Running Out of Fuel.......................................27
Refueling............................................................27
Fuel Consumption
.........................................29
Emission Control System
...........................30
Transmission
Automatic Transmission.............................33
Brakes
General Information
......................................36
Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock Brakes.............................................................36
Parking Brake
...................................................37
Cruise Control
Principle of Operation..................................38
Using Cruise Control.....................................38
Load Carrying
Load Limit.........................................................39
Towing
Towing a Trailer...............................................45
Recommended Towing Weights
..............46
Essential Towing Checks............................48
Towing the Vehicle on Four Wheels.......50
Driving Hints
Breaking-In........................................................51
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Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Table of Contents
DAYTIME RUNNING LAMPS (If
Equipped) WARNING
The daytime running lamps system
does not activate the rear lamps and
may not provide adequate lighting
during low visibility driving conditions. Also,
the autolamps switch position may not
activate the headlamps in all low visibility
conditions, such as daytime fog. Make sure
the headlamps are switched to auto or on,
as appropriate, during all low visibility
conditions. Failure to do so may result in a
crash. The system switches the low beam
headlamps on at a reduced intensity in
daylight conditions.
To switch the system on, switch the
ignition on, and switch the lighting control
to the off or parking lamp position.
DIRECTION INDICATORS
Push the lever up or down to use the
direction indicators.
Note:
Tap the lever up or down to make the
direction indicators flash three times to
indicate a lane change.
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Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing LightingE161460
Engine Oil Pressure Gauge
Indicates engine oil pressure. The needle
should stay in the normal operating range
(between L and H). If the needle falls
below the normal range, stop the vehicle,
turn off the engine and check the engine
oil level. Add oil if needed. If the oil level is
correct, have your vehicle checked by your
authorized dealer.
Speedometer
Indicates vehicle speed. Vehicle speed is
limited to either 65 mph (105 km/h) or 75
mph (120 km/h).
Transmission Fluid Temperature
Gauge
Normal area
The transmission fluid is within the normal
operating temperature (between H and
C).
Yellow area
The transmission fluid is higher than
normal operating temperature. This can
be caused by special operation conditions
(i.e. snowplowing, towing or off-road use).
Operating the transmission for extended
periods of time with the gauge in the
yellow area may cause internal
transmission damage. Altering the severity
of the driving conditions is recommended
to lower the transmission temperature into
the normal range.
Red area
The transmission fluid is overheating. Stop
the vehicle to allow the temperature to
return to normal range.
If the gauge is operating in the yellow or
red area, stop the vehicle and verify the
airflow is not restricted such as snow or
debris blocking airflow through the grill. If
the gauge continues to show high
temperatures, see your authorized dealer.
Engine Coolant Temperature
Gauge WARNING
Never remove the coolant reservoir
cap while the engine is running or hot.
At normal operating temperature, the
needle will remain in the center section.
Note:
Do not restart the engine until the
cause of overheating has been resolved.
If the needle enters the red section, the
engine is overheating. Stop the engine,
switch the ignition off and determine the
cause once the engine has cooled down.
Fuel Gauge
Note: The fuel gauge may vary slightly
when your vehicle is moving or on a slope.
Switch the ignition on. The fuel gauge
indicates approximately how much fuel
you have left in the fuel tank. The arrow
adjacent to the fuel pump symbol
indicates on which side of your vehicle the
fuel filler door is located.
The needle should move toward F when
you refuel your vehicle. If the needle points
to E after adding fuel, have an authorized
dealer check the system soon.
After refueling, some variability in the
position of the needle is normal:
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Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Instrument Cluster
Brake System
Illuminates when you engage the
parking brake with the ignition
on.
If it illuminates when you are driving, check
that the parking brake is not engaged. If
the parking brake is not engaged, this
indicates low brake fluid level or a brake
system malfunction. Have the system
checked immediately by your authorized
dealer. WARNING
Driving your vehicle with the warning
lamp on is dangerous. A significant
decrease in braking performance
may occur. It will take you longer to stop
your vehicle. Have your vehicle checked by
your authorized dealer immediately. Driving
extended distances with the parking brake
engaged can cause brake failure and the
risk of personal injury. Brake Reserve System (If Equipped)
Illuminates to indicate normal
hydromax booster reserve
system activation when the
engine is off and the service brake pedal is
applied.
This light may also illuminate momentarily
if the engine is running and the driver turns
the steering wheel fully in one direction
while braking.
If the light remains on while the engine is
running, this indicates inadequate hydraulic
booster pressure or reserve pump system
failure. Stop the vehicle as soon as
possible and seek service immediately by
your authorized dealer. Cruise Control
(If Equipped) Illuminates when you switch this
feature on. See
Using Cruise
Control (page 38).
Direction Indicator Illuminates when the left or right
direction indicator or the hazard
warning flasher is turned on. If
the indicators stay on or flash faster, check
for a burned out bulb.
Electronic Throttle Control Illuminates when the engine has
defaulted to a limp-home
operation. See your authorized
dealer as soon as possible.
Fasten Safety Belt It will illuminate and a chime will
sound to remind you to fasten
your safety belt.
High Beam Illuminates when you switch the
high beam headlamps on. It will
flash when you use the
headlamp flasher.
Service Engine Soon If the service engine soon
indicator light stays illuminated
after the engine is started, it
indicates that the On-Board Diagnostics
(OBD-II) system has detected a
malfunction of the vehicle emissions
control system. Refer to On-Board
Diagnostics (OBD-II) in the Fuel and
Refueling chapter for more information
about having your vehicle serviced. See
Emission Control System
(page 30).
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Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Instrument ClusterE144522 E146190 E71340
GENERAL INFORMATION
WARNINGS
Extended idling at high engine
speeds can produce very high
temperatures in the engine and
exhaust system, creating the risk of fire or
other damage. Do not park, idle or drive your vehicle
on dry grass or other dry ground
cover. The emission system heats up
the engine compartment and exhaust
system, creating the risk of fire. Do not start the engine in a closed
garage or in other enclosed areas.
Exhaust fumes can be toxic. Always
open the garage door before you start the
engine. If you smell exhaust fumes inside
your vehicle, have your vehicle
checked by an authorized dealer
immediately. Do not drive your vehicle if
you smell exhaust fumes. If you disconnect the battery, your vehicle
may exhibit some unusual driving
characteristics for approximately 5 miles
(8 kilometers) after you reconnect it. This
is because the engine management system
must realign itself with the engine. You can
disregard any unusual driving
characteristics during this period.
The powertrain control system meets all
Canadian interference-causing equipment
standard requirements regulating the
impulse electrical field or radio noise.
When you start the engine, avoid pressing
the accelerator pedal before and during
operation. Only use the accelerator pedal
when you have difficulty starting the
engine. IGNITION SWITCH
A (accessory) - Allows the electrical
accessories, such as the radio, to operate
while the engine is not running.
Note: Do not leave the ignition key in this
position for too long. This could cause your
vehicle battery to lose charge.
B
(lock) - Locks the gearshift lever and
allows key removal.
C
(off) - The ignition is off.
Note: When you switch the ignition off and
leave your vehicle, do not leave your key in
the ignition. This could cause your vehicle
battery to lose charge.
D
(on) - All electrical circuits are
operational and the warning lamps and
indicators illuminate.
E
(start) - Cranks the engine.
STARTING A GASOLINE
ENGINE
When you start the engine, the idle speed
increases, this helps to warm up the
engine. If the engine idle speed does not
slow down automatically, have your
vehicle checked by an authorized dealer.
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Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Starting and Stopping the EngineE161572
D
E
C
B
A
Before starting the engine check the
following:
•
Make sure all occupants have fastened
their safety belts.
• Make sure the headlamps and
electrical accessories are off.
• Make sure the parking brake is on.
• Make sure the transmission is in park
(P) or neutral (N).
• Turn the ignition key to the on position.
Note: Do not touch the accelerator pedal.
1. Fully press the brake pedal.
2. Turn the key to the start position to start the engine. Release the key when
the engine starts.
Note: The engine may continue cranking
for up to 15 seconds or until it starts.
Note: If you cannot start the engine on the
first try, wait for a short period and try again.
Failure to Start
If you cannot start the engine after three
attempts, wait 10 seconds and follow this
procedure:
1. Fully press the brake pedal.
2. Fully press the accelerator pedal and hold it there.
3. Start the engine.
Stopping the Engine When Your
Vehicle is Stationary
1. Shift into park (P) or neutral (N).
2. Turn the key to the off position.
3. Apply the parking brake. Stopping the Engine When Your
Vehicle is Moving WARNING
Switching off the engine when the
vehicle is still moving will result in a
loss of brake and steering assistance.
The steering will not lock, but higher effort
will be required. When the ignition is
switched off, some electrical circuits,
including air bags, warning lamps and
indicators may also be off. If the ignition
was turned off accidentally, you can shift
into neutral (N) and re-start the engine. 1. Put the transmission into neutral (N)
and use the brakes to bring your vehicle
to a safe stop.
2. When your vehicle has stopped, shift into park (P) or neutral (N) and switch
the ignition off.
3. Apply the parking brake.
Guarding Against Exhaust Fumes WARNING
If you smell exhaust fumes inside
your vehicle, have your vehicle
checked by your authorized dealer
immediately. Do not drive your vehicle if
you smell exhaust fumes. Carbon
monoxide is present in exhaust fumes.
Take precautions to avoid its dangerous
effects. Important Ventilating Information
If you stop your vehicle and then leave the
engine idling for long periods of time, we
recommend that you do one of the
following:
•
Open the windows at least 1 in (3 cm).
• Set your climate control to outside air.
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Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Starting and Stopping the Engine
PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
Cruise control lets you maintain a set
speed without keeping your foot on the
accelerator pedal. You can use cruise
control when your vehicle speed is greater
than 20 mph (30 km/h).
USING CRUISE CONTROL WARNINGS
Do not use cruise control on winding
roads, in heavy traffic or when the
road surface is slippery. This could
result in loss of vehicle control, serious
injury or death. When you are going downhill, your
vehicle speed may increase above
the set speed. The system will not
apply the brakes. Change down a gear to
assist the system in maintaining the set
speed. Failure to do so could result in loss
of vehicle control, serious injury or death. Note:
Cruise control will disengage if the
vehicle speed decreases more than 10 mph
(16 km/h) below the set speed while driving
uphill. The cruise controls are on the steering
wheel.
Switching Cruise Control On
Press and release
ON. The indicator displays in the
instrument cluster.
Setting the Cruise Speed
1. Drive to desired speed.
2. Press and release
SET ACCEL.
3. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal.
Changing the Set Speed
• Press and release
SET ACCEL to
increase or COAST to decrease the set
speed. When You select km/h as the
display measurement in the
information display, the set speed
changes in approximately 2 km/h
increments. When you select mph as
the display measurement in the
information display, the set speed
changes in approximately 1 mph
increments.
• Press the accelerator or brake pedal
until you reach the desired speed. Press
and release
SET ACCEL.
• Press and hold SET ACCEL to increase
or
COAST to decrease the set speed.
Release the control when you reach
the desired speed.
Canceling the Set Speed
Tap the brake pedal. The set speed will
not erase.
Resuming the Set Speed
Press and release
RES.
Switching Cruise Control Off
Press and release
OFF when the system
is in stand by mode or switch the ignition
off.
Note: You erase the set speed when you
switch the system off.
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Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Cruise ControlE161518 E71340
Protected components
Fuse amp rating
Fuse or relay number
A/C demand switch.
Brake on/off switch.
20A**
19
Multifunction switch.
Powertrain control module relay (Power
distribution box fuses # 3, 5, 7, 18).
30A**
20
Fuel injectors.
20A**
21
Fuel pump motor.
Mass air flow sensor.
Powertrain control module.
Cigar lighter feed.
20A**
22
Diagnostic tool connector.
Blower motor feed.
40A**
23
Instrument panel battery feed (fuses #4,
10, 16, 22).
50A**
24
Ignition switch feed (Instrument panel
fuses #1, 5, 7, 11, 13, 14, 17, 19, 23, 36; Power
distribution box fuses #9, 11).
40A**
25
Fuse holder #2.
Ignition switch feed (Instrument panel
fuses #5, 11, 17, 23, 38).
40A**
26
Headlamps.
30A**
27
Daytime running lamps on/off relay coil.
Headlamp daytime running lamp relay
feed.
High beam headlamps flash to pass.
(Instrument panel fuses #25, 31).
Starter relay feed.
30A**
28
Starter motor solenoid.
Power brake assist motor – Hydromax.
60A**
29
Fuse holder #1.
Anti-lock brake system module – Hydro-
boost.
40A**
Air conditioning clutch relay.
—
R1
Fuel pump relay.
—
R2
Horn relay.
—
R3
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Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Fuses