Page 254 of 312

CATALYTIC
CONVERTER
356)
The exhaust gas scavenging devices
used with catalytic converter are
extremely efficient for the reduction of
noxious gases. The catalytic converter
is installed in the exhaust system.
It is important to keep the engine
properly tuned to ensure proper catalyst
operation and prevent possible catalyst
damage.
NOTE Use fuel of the type
recommended in “Fuel selection”.
WARNING
356)As with any vehicle, do not park or
operate this vehicle in areas where
combustible materials such as dry grass or
leaves can come in contact with a hot
exhaust since a fire could occur.
ENGINE OIL
To check and refill engine oil
357)
A — Minimum level
B — Maximum level
C — Oil replacement indication mark
The engine oil used has a significant
effect on the engine’s performance,
service life and startability. Be sure to
use oil of the recommended quality and
appropriate viscosity. All engines
consume a certain amount of oil during
normal operation. Therefore, it is
important to check the oil level at
regular intervals or before starting a
long trip.
1. Park the car on a horizontal surface.
2. Switch off the engine.
3.Wait a few minutes.
4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it with
a clean cloth.5. Reinsert the dipstick as far as it
goes.
6. Remove the dipstick and read the oil
level, which should always be within the
range indicated.
7. If the oil level is below the specified
limit, remove the cap located on the
cylinder head cover and add enough oil
to raise the level to within the specified
range. Do not overfill to avoid engine
damage. Be sure to use the specified
engine oil and do not mix various types
of oil.
8. After adding oil, close the cap
securely.
9. Confirm the oil level by repeating
step4to6.
NOTE Check or refill the oil according
to the following manner.
When the oil level is checked in step
6 above, check it on a low side of the
dipstick because it is different in
appearance of oil level in the two sides
of the dipstick.
On vehicles without diesel particulate
filter (DPF), the oil level should be within
the range (A) to (B) on the dipstick.
On vehicles with DPF, the oil level
should be within the range (A) to (C) (oil
replacement indication mark) on the
dipstick. If the oil level is beyond the oil
replacement indication mark (C),
replace the oil as soon as possible.
Then, the oil should be refilled to the
455AHA102654
252
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
maximum level (B).
Page 255 of 312

On vehicle with DPF, the engine oil
will be increased due to a few of the
fuel gets mixed in the engine oil when
the DPF regenerates to burn away the
PM (particulate matter). However, it
does not indicate a malfunction.
The engine oil level will be increased
due to an amount of the fuel being
mixed in the engine oil when the DPF
regenerates to burn away the PM
(particulate matter). It does not indicate
a malfunction. In the following
conditions, the engine oil level may
increase easily. We recommend you to
have it checked frequently.:
frequent driving at uphill and
downhill;
frequent driving at high altitudes;
frequent and extended idling;
frequent driving through a traffic jam.
NOTE The engine oil will deteriorate
rapidly if the vehicle is subjected to
severe conditions, requiring earlier oil
replacement. Please refer to the
maintenance schedule.
Selection of engine oil
Refer to “Refill Capacities” under
Technical Specifications.
Safety and disposal information for
used engine oil
358) 359) 360)
Protect the environment
It is illegal to pollute drains, water
courses and soil. Use authorized waste
collection facilities, including civic
amenity sites and garages providing
facilities for disposal of used oil and
used oil filters. If in doubt, contact your
local authority for advice on disposal.
WARNING
357)If the engine oil is being topped up,
wait for the engine to cool down before
loosening the filler cap, particularly for
vehicles with aluminium cap (where
provided). WARNING: risk of burns!
358)Prolonged and repeated contact may
cause serious skin diorders, including
dermatitis and cancer.
359)Avoid contact with the skin as far as
possible and wash thoroughly after any
contact.
360)Keep use engine olis out of reach of
children.
ENGINE COOLANT
To check the coolant level
A transparent coolant reserve tank (A) is
located in the engine compartment. The
coolant level in this tank should be kept
between the “L” (LOW) and “F” (FULL)
marks when measured while the engine
is cold.
456AHM100742
253
Page 309 of 312

INDEX
4Wheel drive operation........178
Accessory socket............80
Active safety systems..........137
Air conditioning system.........56
Air purifier..................68
Ashtray....................79
Assist grip..................83
Automatic climate control air
conditioner................61
Automatic transmission.........159
Auxiliary driving system.........141
Battery..................258
Bleeding the fuel system........211
Bottle holder................82
Brake fluid.................255
Cargo area.................75
Cargo loads.................75
Catalytic converter.........72,252
Central Door Locks............28
Checking levels..............251
Child restraint...............113
Child restraint system..........116
Child-protection rear doors (Double
cab)....................30
Cigarette lighter..............79
Cleaning the exterior of your vehicle
.263Cleaning the interior of your vehicle .262
Clutch fluid................256
Coat hook..................83
Combination headlamps and
dipper switch..............44
Convenient hook.............83
Cruise control...............183
Cup holder.................82
Dead lock system............29
Demanding vehicle use.........250
Diesel particulate filter..........72
Digital clock.................80
Doors.....................27
Driving, alcohol and drugs.......145
Easy select 4WD............164
Economical driving...........144
Electric window control.........70
Electrical system.............288
Electronic immobilizer..........13
Emergency starting...........209
Emission..................296
Engine compartment...........74
Engine coolant..............253
Engine oil.................252
Engine overheating...........210
Engine specifications..........274
Engine switch...............25
Era Glonass................204
External Lights...............44
Fluids and Lubricants.........293
Fog lamp switch..............48
Force limiter................112
Front seats.................33
Fuel consumption............296
Fuel selection................84
Fuses....................227
Fusible links................227
General maintenance.........261
Graphical index...............9
Handling of 4 wheel drive vehicles.181
Hazard warning flasher switch.....47
Head restraints...............36
Headlamp levelling switch........46
Heater/Manual air conditioning.....58
High Load System.............75
Horn switch.................40
How to change a tyre..........216
If the vehicle breaks down.......208
Ignition switch...............24
Important operation tips for the air
conditioning...............67
Inside rear view mirror..........40
Instruments.................90
Interior features..............78
Interior lamps................50
ISOFIX positions.............116
Key number tag..............13
Keyless Entry System...........14