Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
10716700) - 2017 - crc - 12/6/16
310 Vehicle Care
In addition, when trucks are driven
continuously on high-crown roads,
an increase in air pressure of
35 kPa (5 psi) in the outer tire of a
dual tire operation will prolong outer
tire life. Be sure not to exceed the
inflation pressure limits shown on
the“VIN and Weight Rating Plate”
for the 3.0L diesel engine, on the
“VIN, Weight Rating, and
Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions
Plate” for the 5.2L diesel engine,
or the “Vehicle Certification and
Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions
Plate” for gas engines. See Vehicle
Identification Number (VIN) 0383.
Wheel and Tire Balancing
Proper tire balancing provides the
best riding comfort and helps to
reduce tire tread wear.
Out-of-balance tires can cause
annoying vehicle vibration and
uneven tire wear, such as cupping
and flat spots. See your authorized
dealer for wheel balancing.
Front End Alignment
Proper front end alignment improves
tire tread mileage. Your vehicle's
front end suspension parts should be inspected often and aligned
when needed. (See the
Maintenance Schedule for more
information.) Improper alignment will
not cause the vehicle to vibrate;
however, improper toe-in alignment
will cause front tires to roll at an
angle that will result in faster tire
wear. Incorrect caster or camber
alignment will cause your front tires
to wear unevenly, and may cause
the vehicle to "pull" to the left or
right.
Tire Traction
A decrease in driving, cornering and
braking traction occurs when water,
snow, ice, gravel or other material is
on the road surface. Driving
practices and vehicle speed should
be adjusted to the road conditions.
When driving on wet or slushy
roads, it is possible for a wedge of
water to build up between the tire
and road surface. This is known as
hydroplaning, and may cause partial
or complete loss of traction, vehicle
control and stopping ability; this
condition is also more likely with
worn tires.
To reduce the chance of traction
loss, follow these tips:
.
Slow down during rainstorms or
when roads are slushy.
. Slow down if the road has
standing water or puddles.
. Replace tires when front tread
depth is 3.2 mm (4/32 in.) and
rear tread depth is 1.6 mm
(2/32 in.).
. Keep tires properly inflated.
Tire Replacement
Recommendations
{Warning
Do not mix different construction
types of tires on your vehicle such
as radial, bias and bias-belted
tires except in emergencies,
because vehicle handling could
be affected and may result in loss
of vehicle control, or personal
injury or death. (Continued)
Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
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316 Vehicle Care
Gas Engines
Tire sizeTire air pressure kPa (psi)
LT215/85R16E 480 (70)
225/70R19.5F 590 (85)
225/70R19.5G 590 (85)
For the 3.0L diesel engine, see “VIN
and Weight Rating Plate” under
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
0 383.
For the 5.2L diesel engine, see
“VIN, Weight Rating, and
Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions
Plate” underVehicle Identification
Number (VIN) 0383.
For gas engines, see “Vehicle
Certification and Greenhouse Gas
(GHG) Emissions Plate” under
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
0 383.
See “Tire Load and Inflation Table”
under Tire Pressure 0322.
{Warning
Insufficiently inflated or worn-out
tires are highly dangerous as they
easily skid and can even burst.
Should they burst, the tires may
burn and this could cause a fire in
the vehicle.
If you drive on under-inflated or
flat tires, the wheel studs will be
placed under excessive stress.
Under such conditions, the bolts
may break and the wheel may
detach from the vehicle, possibly
causing an accident.
(Continued)
Warning (Continued)
Over-inflated tires result in a
harsh ride and are likely to cause
damage to the cargo.
Under-inflated tires build up heat
and could burst. Always keep the
tires of your vehicle adjusted at
the standard air pressures.
You and others could be seriously
injured.
There should not be a difference
tires on a dual-tire wheel.
It is not easy to visually identify an
under-inflated dual-wheel tire or low
aspect ratio tire (aspect ratio at
Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
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Vehicle Care 341
Warning (Continued)
neutral detergent has been
dissolved to gently wipe the
safety belts.
Follow the manufacturer's advice
whenever cleaning agents or
other chemicals are used, inside
or outside the vehicle. Some
cleaners may be poisonous or
flammable, and improper use may
cause personal injury or damage.
When cleaning the inside or
outside of the vehicle, do not use
volatile cleaning solvents, such as
acetone, lacquer thinners, enamel
reducers, nail polish removers; or
such cleaning materials as
laundry soaps, bleaches or
reducing agents, except as noted
in the following fabric cleaning
advice on stain removal. Never
use carbon tetrachloride,
gasoline, benzene or naphtha for
any cleaning purpose.(Continued)
Warning (Continued)
Open all vehicle doors for
ventilation when ANY cleaning
agents or other chemicals are
used in the interior. Overexposure
to some vapors may result in a
health problem that is more likely
to occur in small, unventilated
spaces.
You and others could be seriously
injured.
The interior of the vehicle must
never be cleaned using acidic or
alkaline solvents, or petroleum
ether, gasoline, and other organic
solvents. Failure to observe this
precaution can result in
discoloration and staining. It should
be noted that certain types of
cleaning products contain these
compounds. Be sure to read
cleaning product labels carefully.
Air fresheners (liquid, solid, gel or
plate types) must not come into
direct contact with, or spill onto,
interior components such as the air conditioning or audio system.
Compounds contained in these
products can cause discoloration,
staining or peeling of paint.
Glass cleaners that contain these
compounds must not be used to
clean the inside of the windshield or
window glass. To clean the glass,
wipe it using a cloth wet with warm
or cold water.
To avoid possible permanent
discoloration of light colored seats,
Do not let materials with non-fast
colors come into contact with seat
trim materials until these materials
are totally dry. This includes certain
types of casual clothing, such as
colored denims, corduroys, leathers
and suedes; also decorative paper,
With the use of modern trim
materials, it is very important that
you use proper cleaning techniques
and cleaners. Failing to do this on
the first cleaning may result in water
spots, spot rings or setting of stains
or soilage - all of which are more
difficult to remove in a second
cleaning.
Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
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350 Service and Maintenance
No. Service Interval
12 000 km/7,500 mi
24 000 km/15,000 mi
36 000 km/22,500 mi
48 000 km/30,000 mi
60 000 km/37,500 mi
72 000 km/45,000 mi
84 000 km/52,500 mi
96 000 km/60,000 mi
108 000 km/67,500 mi
120 000 km/75,000 mi
132 000 km/82,500 mi
144 000 km/90,000 mi
156 000 km/97,500 mi
168 000 km/105,000 mi
180 000 km/112,500 mi
192 000 km/120,000 mi
Service
intervals
months or
kilometers
(miles)
whichever
occurs
first (1)
27 Driveshaft Flange Torque I T - T - T - T - T - T - T - T or every 12 months
28 Leaf spring U-bolt torque (3) T - T - T - T - T - T - T - T -
29 Wheel Nut Torque (3) T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T
30 King Pins L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L or every 12 months
31 Driveshaft Lubrication - L - L - L - L - L - L - L - L or every 12 months
32 Wheel Hub Bearing Grease (Front) - - - R - - - R - - - R - - - R or every 24 months
33 Accessory Drive Belt Every 160 000 km (100,000 mi): Ror every 12 months
34 Air Conditioner Blower Filter Cleaned once a month
Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
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Service and Maintenance 351
Remarks
(1)In case this column is blank,
follow kilometers (miles).
(2) An Emission Control Service.
(3) Initial check at 1 040 km
(650 miles) is required.
(4) See Severe Driving Condition.
(5) A Noise Emission Control
Service.
(6) The California Air Resources
Board has determined that the
failure to perform this maintenance
item will not nullify the emission
warranty or limit recall liability prior
to the completion of vehicle useful
life. GM, however, urges that all
recommended maintenance
services be performed at the
indicated intervals.
Explanation of Complete
Vehicle Maintenance Schedule
(Gasoline Vehicles)
The following is a brief explanation
of each of the services listed in the
preceding Complete Vehicle
Maintenance Schedule for gasoline
vehicles. 1. ENGINE OIL :
Change at
intervals noted below depending
upon driving conditions.
• NORMAL SERVICE - Change
every 12 000 km (7,500 miles) or
12 months whichever occurs first.
• SEVERE SERVICE- Change every
4 800 km (3,000 miles) or 3 months
if you often drive under one or more
of these conditions (a) driving in
dusty areas, (b) frequent idling or
idling for long periods, (c) driving
6 km (4 miles) or less in freezing
weather, or other short trips in cold
weather, where the engine does not
thoroughly warm up. Change oil and
filter as soon as you can after
driving in a dust storm.
2. OIL FILTER : Change at intervals
noted below depending upon driving
conditions.
• NORMAL SERVICE - Change
every 12 000 km (7,500 miles) or
12 months whichever occurs first.
• SEVERE SERVICE- Change every
4 800 km (3,000 miles) or 3 months
whichever occurs first. 3. COOLING SYSTEM SERVICE :
At 24 months or 48 000 km
(30,000 miles) intervals, wash
radiator cap and filler neck with
clean water, pressure test system
and radiator cap for proper pressure
holding capacity, tighten hose
clamps and inspect condition of all
cooling and heater hoses. Replace
hoses if cracked, swollen or
otherwise deteriorated.
Also each 24 months or 48 000 km
(30,000 miles), clean exterior of
radiator core.
4. ENGINE COOLANT :
Every
80 000 km (50,000 miles), drain the
engine coolant by opening the drain
plug at the bottom of the radiator
core, flush and refill the engine
cooling system with a new 50/50
engine coolant solution.
5. AIR CLEANER FILTER : Change
every 48 000 km (30,000 miles).
6. POSITIVE CRANKCASE
VENTILATION (PCV) SYSTEM :
Check that PCV system works
properly. Replace the valve and any
worn, plugged or collapsed hoses
as necessary.
Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
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352 Service and Maintenance
7. SPARK PLUGS :Change every
160 000 km (100,000 miles).
8. SPARK PLUG WIRES : Clean
wires and inspect for burns, cracks
or other damage. Check the wire
boot fit at the coilpack and at the
spark plugs. And replace every
160 000 km (100,000 miles).
9. FUEL TANK, CAP AND LINES :
Inspect the fuel tank, cap and lines
for damage or leaks. Remove fuel
cap, inspect gasket for an even filler
neck imprint, and any damage.
Replace parts as needed.
10. ENGINE ACCESSORY DRIVE
BELT(S) : Inspect belts. Look for
cracks, fraying, wear, and proper
tension. Adjust or replace as
needed, and change every
160 000 km (100,000 miles).
11. EVAPORATIVE CONTROL
SYSTEM (ECS) : Visually check all
fuel and vapor lines and hoses for
proper hookup, routing, and
condition. Check that bowl vent and
purge valves work properly,
if equipped. Replace as needed. 12. SHIELDS AND UNDER HOOD
INSULATION :
Inspect shields and
under hood insulation for damage or
looseness. Adjust or replace as
required.
13. AIR INTAKE SYSTEM : Check
the air intake system installation to
see that gaskets are seated
properly and all hose connections,
fasteners, and other components
are tight. Also check to be sure that
the air cleaner housing is properly
seated, that the cover fits tightly,
and the wingnut(s) is/are tight.
Tighten connections and fasteners
or replace damaged parts as
required.
14. THERMOSTATICALLY
CONTROLLED ENGINE COOLING
FAN : With the engine off and below
normal operating temperature,
check to see that the fan can be
rotated by hand on fluid coupling or
viscous drives. Replace as
necessary. 15. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
FLUID :
Check the automatic transmission
fluid level at each engine oil change
and replace fluid every 84 000 km
(52,500 miles). To check the fluid
level, first set the parking brake,
then start the engine in "P" position.
With the regular brakes applied,
move the selector lever through all
the gear positions, ending with "P".
You must check the fluid level with
the engine running at slow idle and
the truck must be on a level surface.
Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
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Service and Maintenance 355
bolts to the specified torque every
24 000 km (15,000 miles). Specified
tightening torque.Driveshaft flange tightening torque
103Y(76 lb·ft)
28. LEAF SPRING U-BOLT
TORQUE : Tighten the U-Bolt nuts
to the specified torque at 1 040 km
(650 miles), 12 000 km (7,500 miles)
and thereafter each 24 000 km
(15,000 miles). Specified tightening
torque.
Leaf spring U-bolt nut tightening torque
Front 127 Y(94 lb·ft)
Rear 177 Y(131 lb·ft)
29. WHEEL NUT TORQUE : Check
tires for excessive or abnormal
wear, or damage. Also check tire
inflation pressures and adjust. Be
sure wheels are not bent or cracked
and that wheel nuts have been
tightened to the specified torque at
1 040 km (650 miles) and then every
12 000 km (7,500 miles). Wheel nut tightening torque
500Y(362 lb·ft)
30. KING PIN : Lubricate the grease
fitting on the king pins every
12 months or 12 000 km
(7,500 miles) whichever occurs first.
31. DRIVESHAFT : Lubricate the
grease fitting on each universal joint
and spline coupling at 12 months or
24 000 km (15,000 miles) whichever
occurs first.
32. WHEEL HUB BEARING
GREASE : Clean and repack front
wheel bearings at every brake
relining or 48 000 km (30,000 miles)
whichever comes first.
33. ACCESSORY DRIVE BELT :
Replace the belt that drives the A/C
compressor every 160 000 km
(100,000 miles).
34. AIR CONDITIONER BLOWER
FILTER : The air conditioner blower
filter should be removed and
cleaned once a month.
Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
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360 Service and Maintenance
No. Service Interval16 000 km/10,000 mi
24 000 km/15,000 mi
32 000 km/20,000 mi
48 000 km/30,000 mi
64 000 km/40,000 mi
72 000 km/45,000 mi
80 000 km/50,000 mi
96 000 km/60,000 mi
112 000 km/70,000 mi
120 000 km/75,000 mi
128 000 km/80,000 mi
144 000 km/90,000 mi
160 000 km/100,000 mi
168 000 km/105,000 mi
176 000 km/110,000 mi
Service intervals
months or
kilometers
(miles)
whichever
occurs first (1)
30 Steering gear box torque - - T - T - - T - - T - T - - or every
12 months
31 Drive shaft flange torque T - T T T - T T T - T T T - T or every
12 months
32 Drive shaft lubrication L - L L L - L L L - L L L - L or every
12 months
33 Leaf spring U-bolt
torque (4) T - T T T - T T T - T T T - T
34 Wheel nut torque (4) Every 10 400 km (6,500 miles)
35 King pin L - L L L - L L L - L L L - L or every
12 months
36 Wheel hub bearing grease
- Front (5)
- - - R - - - R - - - R - - - or every
24 months
37 Air conditioner blower
filter Cleaned once a month
38 Exhaust injector Cleaned every 176,000 km (110,000 miles)