172Driving and operatingIn the case of trailer loads of
1200 kg or more, the vertical coupling load should not be less than 50 kg.
Rear axle load When the trailer is coupled and the
towing vehicle fully loaded (including all occupants), the permissible rear
axle load (see identification plate or
vehicle documents) must not be
exceeded.
Towing equipmentCaution
When operating without a trailer,
remove the coupling ball bar.
Towing equipment audible
warning
For vehicles fitted with towing
equipment, when connected to a
trailer the pitch of the audible warning
changes upon operation of the turn
signals.
The pitch of the audible warning will
change if a turn signal light on the
trailer or the towing vehicle fails.
Trailer stability assist
If the system detects snaking
movements, engine power is reduced
and the vehicle/trailer combination is
selectively braked until the snaking ceases. While the system is working,keep steering wheel as still as
possible.
Trailer stability assist (TSA) is a
function of the Electronic Stability
Program (ESP) 3 157.Auxiliary features
Power take-off
Activation
To activate the power take-off, with
the vehicle stationary and the engine
idling:
● Set the gearshift lever to neutral (vehicles with manual
transmission automated:
selector lever in position N).
● Depress the clutch pedal.
Vehicle care2019Warning
If the pressure is too low, this can
result in considerable tyre warm-
up and internal damage, leading to tread separation and even to tyre
blow-out at high speeds.
9 Warning
For specific tyres the
recommended tyre pressure as
shown in the tyre pressure table may exceed the maximum tyre
pressure as indicated on the tyre.
Never exceed the maximum tyre
pressure as indicated on the tyre.
Temperature dependency
Tyre pressure depends on the
temperature of the tyre. During
driving, tyre temperature and
pressure increase.
Tyre pressure values provided on the
tyre information label and tyre
pressure chart are valid for cold tyres, which means at 20 °C. The pressure
increases by nearly 10 kPa (0.1 bar)
for a 10 °C temperature increase.
This must be considered when warm
tyres are checked.
Trailer towing
When towing a trailer with a fully laden vehicle, the tyre pressure must
be increased by 20 kPa/0.2 bar
(3.0 psi) and the maximum speed
limited to 100 km/h.
Trailer towing 3 171.
Rear-wheel drive, with twin rear
wheels
When inflating the outer tyre, the
inflation tube should be passed
between the two wheels.
Tyre pressure monitoringsystem
The tyre pressure monitoring system
uses radio and sensor technology to
check tyre pressure levels.Caution
Tyre pressure monitoring system
warns only about low tyre pressure condition and does not replace
regular tyre maintenance by the
driver.
All wheels must be equipped with pressure sensors and the tyres must
have the prescribed pressure.
Note
In countries where the tyre pressure
monitoring system is legally
required, the use of wheels without
pressure sensors will invalidate the
vehicle type approval.
The tyre pressure monitoring system
sensors monitor the air pressure in
the tyres and transmit tyre pressure
readings to a receiver located in the
vehicle.
Tyre pressure chart 3 246.
Vehicle care207damaged. Seek the assistance of
a workshop.
Drain excess tyre pressure with
the button beside the pressure
indicator.
Do not run the compressor for
longer than ten minutes.
15. Detach the tyre repair kit.
16. Remove any excess sealant using a cloth.
17. Take the label indicating maximum permitted speed from
the tyre repair kit and affix in the driver's field of view.
18. Screw the sealant filler hose to the
free connection on the sealant
bottle. This prevents sealant from
escaping. Store the sealant bottle in the plastic bag. Stow tyre repair
kit under the front seat.
19. Continue driving immediately so that the sealant is evenly
distributed throughout the tyre.
After driving approx. ten km, but
no more than ten minutes, stop
and check tyre pressure using the compressor. Screw compressor
air hose directly onto tyre valve
and compressor when doing this.
20. If the tyre pressure is more than 3.1 bar , set it to the correct value.
Repeat the procedure until there
is no more loss of pressure.
If the tyre pressure has fallen
below 3.1 bar, the vehicle must
not be driven. Seek the
assistance of a workshop.
21. Stow tyre repair kit under the front
seat.
Note
The driving characteristics of the repaired tyre are severely affected,
therefore have this tyre replaced.
If unusual noise is heard or the
compressor becomes hot, turn
compressor off for at least
30 minutes.
The built-in safety valve opens at a
pressure of seven bar.
Note the expiry date of the kit. After
this date its sealing capability is no
longer guaranteed. Pay attention to
storage information on sealant
bottle.
Replace the used sealant bottle. Dispose of the bottle as prescribed
by applicable laws.
The compressor and sealant can be used from approx. -30 °C.
218Vehicle carePaintwork polish with silicone forms a
protective film, making waxing
unnecessary.
Unpainted plastic body parts must not be treated with wax or polishing
agents.
Matt filmed body parts or decor tapes must not be polished, to avoid
gleaming. Do not use hot wax
programmes in automatic car washes if the vehicle is equipped with theseparts.
Matt painted decor parts, e.g. mirror
housing cover, must not be polished.
Otherwise these parts would become
agleam or the colour would be
dissolved.
Windows and windscreen wiper
blades
Use a soft lint-free cloth or chamois
leather together with window cleaner and insect remover.
When cleaning the rear window from
inside, always wipe in parallel to the
heating element to prevent damage.For mechanical removal of ice, use a
sharp-edged ice scraper. Press the
scraper firmly against the glass so
that no dirt can get under it and
scratch the glass.
Remove dirt residues from smearing wiper blades by using a soft cloth and
window cleaner. Also make sure to
remove any residues such as wax,
insect residues and similar from the
window.
Wheels and tyres
Do not use high-pressure jet
cleaners.
Clean rims with a pH-neutral wheel
cleaner.
Rims are painted and can be treated
with the same agents as the body.
Paintwork damage
Rectify minor paintwork damage with
a touch-up pen before rust forms.
Have more extensive damage or rust areas repaired by a workshop.Underbody
Some areas of the vehicle underbody
have a PVC undercoating while other
critical areas have a durable
protective wax coating.
After the underbody is washed, check
the underbody and have it waxed if
necessary.
Bitumen/rubber materials could
damage the PVC coating. Have
underbody work carried out by a
workshop.
Before and after winter, wash the
underbody and have the protective
wax coating checked.
Towing equipment Do not clean the coupling ball bar with
a steam-jet or high-pressure jet
cleaner.
246Technical dataTyre pressuresFront-wheel driveTyre pressure with full load16)17)EngineGross Vehicle WeightTyreFront
[kPa/bar] (psi)Rear
[kPa/bar] (psi)M9T2800215/65 R16 C 109/107R340/3.4 (49)360/3.6 (52)3300215/65 R16 C 109/107R360/3.6 (52)430/4.3 (62)3500225/65 R16 C 112/110R380/3.8 (55)460/4.6 (68)3900225/65 R16 C 112/110R380/3.8 (55)460/4.6 (68)16) The spare wheel should be set to the highest applicable pressure shown in the table.
17) When towing a trailer with a fully laden vehicle, the tyre pressure must be increased by 20 kPa/0.2 bar (3.0 psi) and the maximum
speed limited to 100 km/h.Rear-wheel drive, with single rear wheelsTyre pressure with full load 17)EngineGross Vehicle WeightTyreFront
[kPa/bar] (psi)Rear
[kPa/bar] (psi)M9T3500235/65 R16 C 115/113R360/3.6 (52)450/4.5 (65)17) When towing a trailer with a fully laden vehicle, the tyre pressure must be increased by 20 kPa/0.2 bar (3.0 psi) and the maximum
speed limited to 100 km/h.
Technical data247Rear-wheel drive, with twin rear wheelsTyre pressure with full load17)EngineGross Vehicle WeightTyreFront
[kPa/bar] (psi)Rear
[kPa/bar] (psi)M9T3500195/75 R16 C 107/105R420/4.2 (61)420/4.2 (61)4500195/75 R16 C 107/105R420/4.2 (61)420/4.2 (61)17) When towing a trailer with a fully laden vehicle, the tyre pressure must be increased by 20 kPa/0.2 bar (3.0 psi) and the maximum
speed limited to 100 km/h.
The tyre pressure information label on the driver's door frame indicates the original equipment tyres and the correspondent
tyre pressures. Always inflate tyres to the pressures shown on the label.
Tyre pressure information label 3 200.
Tyre designations 3 200.
253Changing tyre and wheel size ...203
Charging system .......................... 97
Child locks ................................... 28
Child restraint installation locations ................................... 65
Child restraints.............................. 63
Child restraint systems ................63
Cigarette lighter ........................... 89
Cleaning the vehicle ...................217
Climate control ............................. 16
Climate control systems .............116
Clock ............................................ 87
Coat hooks ................................... 73
Collision damage repair ..............250
Control indicators.......................... 93
Control of the vehicle .................133
Controls ........................................ 84
Convex shape .............................. 36
Coolant ....................................... 178
Coolant and antifreeze ...............222
Coolant heater ............................ 123
Cornering light ....................111, 187
Coupling ball bar ........................172
Cruise control ....................101, 159
Cupholders .................................. 73
D
Danger, Warnings and Cautions ...4
Dashboard .................................... 10
Daytime running lights ...............110Declaration of conformity ............248
DEF ............................................ 143
Demisting and defrosting ..............16
Diesel exhaust fluid ....................143
Diesel fuel ................................... 168
Diesel fuel filter .......................... 183
Diesel fuel system bleeding .......183
Diesel particle filter ....................142
Door locks..................................... 23
Door open .................................. 101
Doors ............................................ 28
DPF (diesel particle filter) ...........142
Drink holders ................................ 73
Driver assistance systems ..........159
Driver Information Centre ...........102
Driving characteristics and towing tips .............................. 171
Driving economically................... 133
Driving hints ................................ 133
E ECO mode .................................. 133
ecoScoring.................................. 104
Electric adjustment ......................36
Electrical accessories ...................87
Electrical system......................... 194
Electronic climate control system 118
Electronic driving programmes ..152
Electronic Stability Program 99,
157, 172Electronic Stability Program off ...99
Emergency exit .......................39, 41
End-of-life vehicle recovery .......176
Engine compartment fuse box ...195
Engine coolant ........................... 178
Engine coolant temperature ........99
Engine coolant temperature gauge ....................................... 91
Engine data ............................... 227
Engine Drag Torque Control ......157
Engine exhaust .......................... 142
Engine identification ...................225
Engine oil ...........177, 222, 226, 245
Engine oil additives ....................222
Engine oil level monitor ................92
Engine oil pressure ....................100
Engine oil viscosity grades .........222
Enhanced Traction function....... ................................ 156, 157, 159
Event data recorders ..................250
Exhaust gases ............................ 142
Exit lighting ................................ 115
Exterior care .............................. 217
Exterior light ............................... 101
Exterior lighting ....................14, 108
Exterior mirrors ............................. 36
F Fault ........................................... 153
Fire extinguisher ........................... 80
256Ride control systems..........156, 159
Ride height ................................. 140
Roof .............................................. 41
Glass panel ............................... 41
Roof load ...................................... 81
Roof rack ..................................... 81
S
Safety belts ................................... 53
Safety net .................................... 79
Seat adjustment ....................... 7, 45 Seat belt ........................................ 8
Seat belt reminder .......................96
Seat belts ..................................... 53 Seat heating ................................. 50
Seat position ................................ 44
Selective catalytic reduction .......143
Selector lever ............................. 151
Service ............................... 130, 220
Service display ......................92, 97
Service information ....................220
Service vehicle soon .................... 97
Side airbag system ......................61
Sidelights .................................... 108
Side turn signal lights ................190
Side windows................................ 39
Sliding door .................................. 28
Sliding side door ........................... 28
Spare wheel ............................... 210
Speed limiter......................... 89, 163Speedometer ............................... 89
Starting and operating ................134
Starting off ................................... 18
Starting the engine .......18, 135, 151
Steering ...................................... 133
Steering column controls ..............84
Steering wheel adjustment ......9, 84
Steering wheel controls ...............84
Stop engine .................................. 98
Stop-start system.......... 18, 100, 136
Storage ......................................... 72
Storage compartments .................72
Storage net ............................. 73, 74
Sun visors .................................... 41
Suspension height ......................140
Suspension seat ........................... 45
Swivelling shelf ............................. 73
Symbols ......................................... 4
T
Tachograph ........................ 101, 106
Tachometer ................................. 90
Tail lights ................................... 189
Technical data ....................226, 227
Three-point seat belt .................... 54
Tools .......................................... 198
Top-Tether .................................... 63
Touchscreen ............................... 102
Tow bar....................................... 171
Towing ........................................ 171Towing another vehicle .............216
Towing a trailer ........................... 171
Towing equipment .....................172
Towing eye ................................. 215
Towing the vehicle .....................215
Traction Control system ............. 156
Trailer coupling ........................... 171
Trailer stability assist .................172
Trailer towing ............................. 171
Transmission ............................... 17
Transmission display ...........93, 150
Tread depth ............................... 203
Trip computer ............................ 104
Trip odometer .............................. 90
Turbo engine warm-up ...............135
Turn and lane-change signals ...111
Turn signal ................................... 96
Tyre chains ................................ 204
Tyre changing ............................. 208
Tyre designations ......................200
Tyre pressure ............................ 200
Tyre pressure monitoring system ............................... 99, 201
Tyre pressures ........................... 246
Tyre repair kit ............................. 204
Tyres .......................................... 199
Tyres and wheel size, changing. 203