2016 YAMAHA XSR 900 fuel

Table of contentsSafety information............................ 1-1
Description ........................................ 2-1
Left view .......................................... 2-1
Right view ........................................ 2-2
Controls and instrument s................. 2-3
Instrument and co ntrol functions.... 3-1
Immobilizer system ....... ................... 3-1
Main switch/steering lock................. 3-2
Indicator lights and warning lights ... 3-4
Multi-function meter unit .................. 3-6
D-mode (drive mode)..................... 3-13
Handlebar switches ....................... 3-14
Clutch lever.................................... 3-16
Shift pedal....... ............................. .. 3-16
Brake lever .................................... 3-16
Brake pedal ................................... 3-17
ABS ............................................... 3-17
Traction control system ................. 3-18
Fuel tank cap ................................. 3-20
Fuel................................................ 3-20
Fuel tank breather hose and overflow hose ............................. 3-22
Catalytic converter ......................... 3-22
Seat ............................................... 3-23
Storage compartment .................... 3-23
Adjusting the front fork................... 3-24
Adjusting the shock absorber assembly .................................... 3-25
Luggage strap holders ................... 3-27 Sidestand ...................................... 3-27
Ignition circuit cut-
off system ......... 3-28
Auxiliary DC connector.................. 3-30
For your safety – pre-operation
checks ............................................... 4-1
Operation and important riding
points ................................................. 5-1
Starting the engine .......................... 5-1
Shifting ............................................ 5-2
Tips for reducing fuel consumption ................................ 5-4
Engine break-in ............................... 5-4
Parking ............................................ 5-5
Periodic maintenance and
adjustment ........................................ 6-1
Owner’s tool kit................................ 6-2
Periodic maintenance chart for the
emission control system .............. 6-3
General maintenance and lubrication chart ........................... 6-4
Checking the spark plugs ................ 6-8
Canister ........................................... 6-9
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ...... 6-9
Coolant .......................................... 6-12
Air filter element ............................ 6-15
Checking the engine idling speed ......................................... 6-15 Checking the throttle grip free
play ............................................. 6-15
Valve clearance ............................. 6-16
Tires ............................................... 6-16
Cast wheels ................................... 6-18
Adjusting the clutch lever free play ............................................. 6-19
Checking the brake lever free
play ............................................. 6-19
Brake light switches ....................... 6-20
Checking the front and rear brake
pads............................................ 6-20
Checking the brake fluid level ........ 6-21
Changing the brake fluid ................ 6-22
Drive chain slack............................ 6-23
Cleaning and lubricating the drive chain .................................. 6-24
Checking and lubricating the cables ......................................... 6-25
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ................. 6-25
Checking and lubricating the brake and shift pedals ................ 6-26
Checking and lubricating the brake and clutch levers .............. 6-26
Checking and lubricating the sidestand .................................... 6-27
Lubricating the swingarm pivots .... 6-27
Checking the front fork................... 6-28
Checking the steering .................... 6-28
Checking the wheel bearings......... 6-29B90-9-E0_1.book 1 ページ ２０１５年１２月１５日　火曜日　午後８時５分

Safety information
1-5
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
Check that the fuel cock (if
equipped) is in the “OFF” position
and that there are no fuel leaks.

Point the front wheel straight
ahead on the trailer or in the truck
bed, and choke it in a rail to pre-
vent movement.

Shift the transmission in gear (for
models with a manual transmis-
sion).

Secure the motorcycle with
tie-downs or suitable straps that
are attached to solid parts of the
motorcycle, such as the frame or
upper front fork triple clamp (and
not, for example, to rubber-mount-
ed handlebars or turn signals, or
parts that could break). Choose
the location for the straps carefully
so the straps will not rub against
painted surfaces during transport.

The suspension should be com-
pressed somewhat by the
tie-downs, if possible, so that the
motorcycle will not bounce exces-
sively during transport.
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2-1
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Description
EAU10411
Left view
2
1
3
7
4, 5, 6
8
9
11
10
1. Front fork spring preload adjusting bolt (page 3-24)
2. Shock absorber assembly rebound damping force adjusting screw (page 3-25)
3. Seat (page 3-23)
4. Fuse box 2 (page 6-30)
5. Main fuse (page 6-30)
6. Fuel injection system fuse (page 6-30)
7. Storage compartment (page 3-23) 8. Shock absorber assembly spring
preload adjusting ring (page 3-25)
9. Shift pedal (page 3-16)
10.Engine oil drain bolt (page 6-9)
11.Coolant drain bolt (page 6-13)
B90-9-E0_1.book 1 ページ ２０１５年１２月１５日　火曜日　午後８時５分

Description
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EAU10421
Right view
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5
10 
1. Fuel tank cap (page 3-20)
2. Front fork rebound damping force adjusting screw (page 3-24)
3. Headlight (page 6-33)
4. Fuse box 1 (page 6-30)
5. Coolant reservoir (page 6-12)
6. Engine oil level check window (page 6-9)
7. Engine oil filler cap (page 6-9)
8. Brake pedal (page 3-17) 9. Rear brake light switch (page 6-20)
10.Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 6-21)
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Instrument and control functions
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EAUM3621
Immobilizer system indicator light
“”
When the key is turned to “OFF” and 30
seconds have passed, the indicator
light will flash steadily to indicate the im-
mobilizer system is enabled. After 24
hours have passed, the indicator light
will stop flashing, however the immobi-
lizer system is still enabled.
The electrical circuit of the indicator
light can be checked by turning the key
to “ON”. The indicator light should
come on for a few seconds, and then
go off.
If the indicator light does not come on
initially when the key is turned to “ON”,
if the indicator light remains on, or if the
indicator light flashes in a pattern (if a
problem is detected in the immobilizer
system, the immobili zer system indica-
tor light will flash in a pattern), have a
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.TIPIf the immobilizer system indicator light
flashes in the pattern, slowly 5 times
then quickly 2 times, this could be
caused by transponder interference. If
this occurs, try the following.
1. Make sure there are no other im- mobilizer keys close to the main
switch. Other immobilizer system
keys may cause signal interfer-
ence and prevent the engine from
starting.
2. Use the code re-registering key to start the engine.
3. If the engine starts, turn it off, and try starting the engine with the
standard keys.
4. If one or both of the standard keys do not start the engine, take the
vehicle and all 3 keys to a Yamaha
dealer to have the standard keys
re-registered.
EAU73253
Multi-function meter unit1. Transmission gear display
2. Drive mode display
3. Tachometer
4. TCS display
5. Eco indicator “ECO”
6. Speedometer
7. Multi-function display
8. Fuel meter1
32
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Instrument and control functions
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WARNING
EWA12423
Be sure to stop the vehicle before
making any setting changes to the
multi-function meter unit. Changing
settings while riding can distract the
operator and increase the risk of anaccident.
The multi-function meter unit is
equipped with the following:
a speedometer

a tachometer

a fuel meter

an eco indicator

a transmission gear display

a drive mode display

a traction control system display

a multi-function display
TIP
Except when switching to the
brightness control mode or to dis-
play the clock, turn the key to “ON”
before using the bottom and top
set buttons.

For the UK: To switch the speed-
ometer and multi-function display
between kilometers and miles, set
the multi-function display to the
odometer mode or a tripmeter
mode, and then press the bottomset button for three seconds.
Speedometer The speedometer shows the vehicle’s
traveling speed.
Tachometer
The tachometer allows the rider to
monitor the engine speed and keep it
within the ideal power range.
NOTICE
ECA10032
Do not operate the engine in the ta-
chometer red zone.Red zone: 11250 r/min and above
1. Top set button
2. Bottom set button
1
2
1. Speedometer
1
1. Tachometer
2. Tachometer red zone1 2
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Instrument and control functions
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Fuel meter
The fuel meter indicates the amount of
fuel in the fuel tank. The display seg-
ments of the fuel meter disappear from
“F” (full tank) towards “E” (empty tank)
as the fuel level decreases. When the
last segment and frame start flashing,
refuel as soon as possible.
TIPThis fuel meter is equipped with a
self-diagnosis system. If a problem is
detected in the fuel tank electrical cir-
cuit, the fuel level segments, frame,
and “ ” will flash repeatedly. If this oc-
curs, have a Yamaha dealer check the
vehicle.
Eco indicator
This indicator comes on when the vehi-
cle is being operated in an environmen-
tally friendly, fuel-efficient manner. The
indicator goes off when the vehicle is
stopped.TIPConsider the following tips to reduce
fuel consumption:
Avoid high engine speeds during
acceleration.

Travel at a constant speed.

Select the transmission gear that
is appropriate for the vehicle
speed.
Transmission gear display
This display shows the selected gear.
The neutral position is indicated by “ ”
and by the neutral indicator light.
1. Frame
2. Fuel meter
1
1
2
1. Eco indicator “ECO”
1
1. Neutral indicator light “ ”
2. Transmission gear display12
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Instrument and control functions
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12 Drive mode display
This display indicates which drive
mode has been selected: “STD”, “A” or
“B”. For more details on the modes and
on how to select them, see pages 3-13
and 3-15.
TCS display
This display indicates which traction
control system setting has been select-
ed: “1”, “2” or “OFF”. For more details
on the TCS settings and on how to se-
lect them, see page 3-18.Multi-function display
The multi-function display is equipped
with the following:

an odometer

two tripmeters

a fuel reserve tripmeter

an instantaneous fuel consump-
tion display

an average fuel consumption dis-
play

a coolant temperature display

an air temperature display

a clock

a brightness level display
The odometer “ODO” shows the total
distance the vehicle has traveled.
1. Drive mode display
1
1. TCS display
1
1. Multi-function display
1
B90-9-E0_1.book 9 ページ ２０１５年１２月１５日　火曜日　午後８時５分