Periodic maintenance and adjustment
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EAU25852
Troubleshooting
Although Yamaha motorcycles receive
a thorough inspection before shipment
from the factory, trouble may occur dur-
ing operation. Any problem in the fuel,
compression, or ignition systems, for
example, can cause poor starting and
loss of power.
The following troubleshooting chart
represents a quick and easy procedure
for checking these vital systems your-
self. However, should your motorcycle
require any repair, take it to a Yamaha
dealer, whose skilled technicians have
the necessary tools, experience, and
know-how to service the motorcycle
properly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
ment parts. Imitation parts may look like
Yamaha parts, but they are often inferi-
or, have a shorter service life and can
lead to expensive repair bills.
WARNING
EWA15142
When checking the fuel system, do
not smoke, and make sure there are
no open flames or sparks in the ar-
ea, including pilot lights from water
heaters or furnaces. Gasoline or
gasoline vapors can ignite or ex-
plode, causing severe injury or
property damage.
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Motorcycle care and storage
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fected area any longer than in-
structed. Also, thoroughly rinse
the area off with water, immedi-
ately dry it, and then apply a cor-
rosion protection spray.
Improper cleaning can damage
plastic parts (such as cowlings,
panels, windshields, headlight
lenses, meter lenses, etc.) and
the mufflers. Use only a soft,
clean cloth or sponge with wa-
ter to clean plastic. However, if
the plastic parts cannot be thor-
oughly cleaned with water, di-
luted mild detergent with water
may be used. Be sure to rinse
off any detergent residue using
plenty of water, as it is harmful
to plastic parts.
Do not use any harsh chemical
products on plastic parts. Be
sure to avoid using cloths or
sponges which have been in
contact with strong or abrasive
cleaning products, solvent or
thinner, fuel (gasoline), rust re-
movers or inhibitors, brake flu-
id, antifreeze or electrolyte.
Do not use high-pressure wash-
ers or steam-jet cleaners since
they cause water seepage and
deterioration in the following ar-
eas: seals (of wheel and swing-
arm bearings, fork and brakes),
electric components (couplers,
connectors, instruments,
switches and lights), breather
hoses and vents.
For motorcycles equipped with
a windshield: Do not use strong
cleaners or hard sponges as
they will cause dulling or scratching. Some cleaning com-
pounds for plastic may leave
scratches on the windshield.
Test the product on a small hid-
den part of the windshield to
make sure that it does not leave
any marks. If the windshield is
scratched, use a quality plastic
polishing compound after
washing.
After normal use
Remove dirt with warm water, a mild
detergent, and a soft, clean sponge,
and then rinse thoroughly with clean
water. Use a toothbrush or bottlebrush
for hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn dirt
and insects will come off more easily if
the area is covered with a wet cloth for
a few minutes before cleaning.
After riding in the rain, near the sea or
on salt-sprayed roads
Since sea salt or salt sprayed on roads
during winter are extremely corrosive in
combination with water, carry out the
following steps after each ride in the
rain, near the sea or on salt-sprayed
roads.
TIP
Salt sprayed on roads in the winter may
remain well into spring. 1. Clean the motorcycle with cold wa- ter and a mild detergent, after the
engine has cooled down.
NOTICE: Do not use warm water
since it increases the corrosive
action of the salt.
[ECA10792]
2. Apply a corrosion protection sprayon all metal, including chrome- and
nickel-plated, surfaces to prevent
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Index
A
Air filter element, replacing ................... 6-13
Auxiliary light bulb, replacing ................ 6-36
B
Battery................................................... 6-31
Brake and clutch levers, checking and lubricating ........................................... 6-28
Brake fluid, changing ............................ 6-24
Brake fluid level, checking .................... 6-23
Brake lever .............................................. 3-7
Brake lever free play, adjusting............. 6-19
Brake light switches .............................. 6-22
Brake pads and shoes, checking .......... 6-22
Brake pedal ............................................. 3-7
Brake pedal, checking and
lubricating ........................................... 6-28
Brake pedal height and free play,
adjusting ............................................. 6-20
C
Cables, checking and lubricating .......... 6-27
Care ........................................................ 7-1
Catalytic converter ................................ 3-11
Centerstand and sidestand, checking and lubricating .................................... 6-29
Clutch lever ............................................. 3-6
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ............ 6-18
D
Decompression lever ............................ 3-12
Dimmer switch ........................................ 3-5
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating .... 6-26
Drive chain slack ................................... 6-25
E
Engine break-in ....................................... 5-5
Engine idling speed, checking .............. 6-14
Engine oil and oil filter element ............... 6-9
Engine serial number .............................. 9-1
Engine stop switch .................................. 3-5
Engine trouble warning light.................... 3-3
F
Front fork, checking .............................. 6-30
Fuel ......................................................... 3-9
Fuel cock............................................... 3-11
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ........ 5-5
Fuel level warning light ........................... 3-2
Fuel tank breather/overflow hose.......... 3-10
Fuel tank cap .......................................... 3-8
Fuses, replacing.................................... 6-33
H
Handlebar switches................................. 3-4
Hazard switch ......................................... 3-5 Headlight bulb, replacing ...................... 6-35
High beam indicator light ........................ 3-2
Horn switch ............................................. 3-5
I
Identification numbers ............................ 9-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system ................ 3-15
Indicator lights and warning lights .......... 3-2
K
Kickstarter ............................................ 3-12
M
Main switch/steering lock ....................... 3-1
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic .... 6-4
Maintenance, emission control system... 6-3
Matte color, caution ................................ 7-1
Model label ............................................. 9-2
N
Neutral indicator light .............................. 3-2
P
Panel, removing and installing ............... 6-7
Parking ................................................... 5-6
Part locations .......................................... 2-1
Pass switch ............................................ 3-5
S
Safety information .................................. 1-1
Seat ...................................................... 3-13
Shifting ................................................... 5-3
Shift pedal .............................................. 3-6
Shift pedal, chec
king ............................ 6-21
Shock absorber assemblies, adjusting ............................................. 3-13
Sidestand ............................................. 3-14
Spark plug, checking .............................. 6-8
Specifications ......................................... 8-1
Speedometer unit ................................... 3-3
Starting the engine ................................. 5-2
Starting the engine, trouble .................... 5-3
Steering, checking ................................ 6-30
Storage ................................................... 7-4
Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................. 6-29
T
Tachometer ............................................ 3-4
Tail/brake light bulb, replacing .............. 6-37
Throttle grip and cable, checking and
lubricating ........................................... 6-27
Throttle grip free play, checking ........... 6-14
Tires ..................................................... 6-15
Tool kit .................................................... 6-2
Troubleshooting .................................... 6-42
Troubleshooting chart ........................... 6-43
Turn signal indicator light ....................... 3-2
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