Operation and important riding points
5-2
1
2
3
45
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
EAU58031
Starting the engineIn order for the ignition circuit cut-off
system to enable starting, one of the
following conditions must be met:
The transmission is in the neutral
position.
The transmission is in gear with
the clutch lever pulled and the sid-
estand up. (See page 3-30.)
1. Turn the key to “ON” and set the start/engine stop switch to “ ”.
The following warning lights and
indicator light should come on for a
few seconds, then go off.
Oil level warning light
Coolant temperature warning
light
Engine trouble warning light
Immobilizer system indicator
light
Traction control system indica-
tor light (for equipped models)
NOTICE
ECA17671
If the above warning lights or indica-
tor light do not come on initially
when the key is turned to “ON”, or if
a warning or indicator light remains on, see page 3-4 for the correspond-
ing warning and indicator light cir-
cuit check.
For ABS models:
The ABS warning light should
come on when the key is turned to
“ON”, and then go off after travel-
ing at a speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h)
or higher.
NOTICE
ECA17682
If the ABS warning light does not
come on and then go off as ex-
plained above, see page 3-4 for thewarning light circuit check.2. Shift the transmission into the neu- tral position. The neutral indicator
light should come on. If not, ask a
Yamaha dealer to check the elec-
trical circuit.
3. Start the engine by pushing the “ ” side of the start/engine stop
switch.
If the engine fails to start, release
the start/engine stop switch, wait a
few seconds, and then try again.
Each starting attempt should be as
short as possible to preserve the battery. Do not crank the engine
more than 10 seconds on any one
attempt.
NOTICE
ECA11043
For maximum engine life, never ac-
celerate hard when the engine iscold!
B87-9-E0_1.book 2 ページ 2015年12月16日 水曜日 午前10時21分
Operation and important riding points
5-4
1
2
3
45
6
7
8
9
10
11
12 clutch lever in, use the brakes to
slow the motorcycle, and continue
to downshift as necessary.
4. Once the motorcycle has stopped, the transmission can be shifted
into the neutral position. The neu-
tral indicator light should come on
and then the clutch lever can be
released.
WARNING
EWA17380
Improper braking can cause
loss of control or traction. Al-
ways use both brakes and apply
them smoothly.
Make sure that the motorcycle
and the engine have sufficiently
slowed before shifting to a low-
er gear. Engaging a lower gear
when the vehicle or engine
speed is too high could make
the rear wheel lose traction or
the engine to over-rev. This
could cause loss of control, an
accident and injury. It could also
cause engine or drive train dam-age.
EAU64150
Recommended shift points
The recommended shift points during
acceleration and deceleration are
shown in the table below.
EAU16811
Tips for reducing fuel
consumptionFuel consumption depends largely on
your riding style. Consider the following
tips to reduce fuel consumption:
Shift up swiftly, and avoid high en-
gine speeds during acceleration.
Do not rev the engine while shifting
down, and avoid high engine
speeds with no load on the engine.
Turn the engine off instead of let-
ting it idle for an extended length of
time (e.g., in traffic jams, at traffic
lights or at railroad crossings).
Shift up points:1st 2nd: 20 km/h (12 mph)
2nd 3rd: 30 km/h (19 mph)
3rd 4th: 40 km/h (25 mph)
4th 5th: 50 km/h (31 mph)
5th 6th: 60 km/h (37 mph)
Shift down points:
6th 5th: 45 km/h (28 mph)
5th 4th: 35 km/h (22 mph)
4th 3rd: 25 km/h (16 mph)
B87-9-E0_1.book 4 ページ 2015年12月16日 水曜日 午前10時21分
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-6
1
2
3
4
567
8
9
10
11
12
23 Engine oil Change.
Check oil level and vehicle for oil
leakage.
24 Engine oil filter
cartridge Replace.
25 *Cooling system Check coolant level and vehicle
for coolant leakage.
Change coolant. Every 3 years
26 *Front and rear brake
switches Check operation.
27 Moving parts and
cables Lubricate.
28 *Throttle grip Check operation.
Check throttle grip free play, and
adjust if necessary.
Lubricate cable and grip housing.
29 *Lights, signals and
switches Check operation.
Adjust headlight beam.
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
ODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
CHECK
1000 km
(600 mi) 10000 km
(6000 mi) 20000 km
(12000 mi) 30000 km
(18000 mi) 40000 km
(24000 mi)
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment6-36
1
2
3
4
567
8
9
10
11
12
8. Place a new headlight bulb into po-
sition, then secure it with the bulb
holder.
9. Install the headlight bulb cover.
10. Install the headlight unit as shown, and then connect the headlight
coupler. 11. Connect the auxiliary light coupler.
12. Align the holes in the headlight unit
with the holes in the headlight unit
cover.
13. Install the grommets.
14. Place the headlight unit side cov- ers in their original position, and
then install the bolts.
15. Have a Yamaha dealer adjust the headlight beam if necessary.
EAU58021
Replacing an aux iliary light
bulbThis model is equipped with two auxil-
iary lights. If an auxiliary light bulb burns
out, replace it as follows.
1. Remove the headlight unit side covers by removing the bolts on
each side.
1. Headlight bulb holder
2. Headlight bulb
12
1. Headlight unit
2. Headlight coupler1
2
1. Bolt
1
1
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment6-42
1
2
3
4
567
8
9
10
11
12
have been removed, otherwise
the brake pads will be forced
shut.
[ECA11073]
To install the rear wheel
1. Install the wheel and the brake cal- iper bracket by inserting the wheel
axle from the left-hand side.TIP
Make sure that the slot in the brake
caliper bracket is fit over the retain-
er on the swingarm.
Make sure that there is enough
space between the brake pads be-fore installing the wheel. 2. Install the drive chain onto the rear
sprocket.
3. Install the axle nut.
4. Lower the rear wheel so that it is on the ground, and then put the
sidestand down.
5. Adjust the drive chain slack. (See page 6-23.)
6. Tighten the axle nut, and then tighten the locknuts to the speci-
fied torques.
EAU25872
TroubleshootingAlthough Yamaha motorcycles receive
a thorough inspection before shipment
from the factory, trouble may occur dur-
ing operation. Any problem in the fuel,
compression, or ignition systems, for
example, can cause poor starting and
loss of power.
The following troubleshooting charts
represent quick and easy procedures
for checking these vital systems your-
self. However, should your motorcycle
require any repair, take it to a Yamaha
dealer, whose skilled technicians have
the necessary tools, experience, and
know-how to service the motorcycle
properly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
ment parts. Imitation parts may look like
Yamaha parts, but they are often inferi-
or, have a shorter service life and can
lead to expensive repair bills.
WARNING
EWA15142
When checking the fuel system, do
not smoke, and make sure there are
no open flames or sparks in the ar-
ea, including pilot lights from water
1. Wheel axle
1
1. Slot
2. RetainerTightening torques:Axle nut:
150 Nm (15 m·kgf, 108 ft·lbf)
Locknut: 16 Nm (1.6 m·kgf, 12 ft·lbf)
2
1
B87-9-E0_1.book 42 ページ 2015年12月16日 水曜日 午前10時21分
Motorcycle care and storage
7-2
1
2
3
4
5
67
8
9
10
11
12 off any detergent residue using
plenty of water, as it is harmful
to plastic parts.
Do not use any harsh chemical
products on plastic parts. Be
sure to avoid using cloths or
sponges which have been in
contact with strong or abrasive
cleaning products, solvent or
thinner, fuel (gasoline), rust re-
movers or inhibitors, brake flu-
id, antifreeze or electrolyte.
Do not use high-pressure wash-
ers or steam-jet cleaners since
they cause water seepage and
deterioration in the following ar-
eas: seals (of wheel and swing-
arm bearings, fork and brakes),
electric components (couplers,
connectors, instruments,
switches and lights), breather
hoses and vents.
For motorcycles equipped with
a windshield: Do not use strong
cleaners or hard sponges as
they will cause dulling or
scratching. Some cleaning com-
pounds for plastic may leave
scratches on the windshield. Test the product on a small hid-
den part of the windshield to
make sure that it does not leave
any marks. If the windshield is
scratched, use a quality plastic
polishing compound after
washing.
After normal use
Remove dirt with warm water, a mild
detergent, and a soft, clean sponge,
and then rinse thoroughly with clean
water. Use a toothbrush or bottlebrush
for hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn dirt
and insects will come off more easily if
the area is covered with a wet cloth for
a few minutes before cleaning.
After riding in the rain, near the sea oron salt-sprayed roadsSince sea salt or salt sprayed on roads
during winter are extremely corrosive in
combination with water, carry out the
following steps after each ride in the
rain, near the sea or on salt-sprayed
roads.TIPSalt sprayed on roads in the winter may
remain well into spring. 1. Clean the motorcycle with cold wa- ter and a mild detergent, after the
engine has cooled down.
NOTICE: Do not use warm water
since it increases the corrosive
action of the salt.
[ECA10792]
2. Apply a corrosion protection spray on all metal, including chrome- and
nickel-plated, surfaces to prevent
corrosion.
After cleaning 1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois or an absorbing cloth.
2. Immediately dry the drive chain and lubricate it to prevent it from
rusting.
3. Use a chrome polish to shine chrome, aluminum and stain-
less-steel parts, including the ex-
haust system. (Even the thermally
induced discoloring of stain-
less-steel exhaust systems can be
removed through polishing.)
4. To prevent corrosion, it is recom- mended to apply a corrosion pro-
tection spray on all metal,
B87-9-E0_1.book 2 ページ 2015年12月16日 水曜日 午前10時21分
10-1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
910
11
12
IndexAABS (for ABS models) .............................3-20
ABS warning light (for ABS models) ..........3-5
Air filter element .......................................6-14
Auxiliary DC connector ............................3-32
Auxiliary light bulb, replacing ...................6-36BBattery......................................................6-29
Brake and clutch levers, checking and lubricating ..............................................6-27
Brake and shift pedals, checking and lubricating ..............................................6-26
Brake fluid, changing ...............................6-23
Brake fluid level, checking .......................6-21
Brake lever ...............................................3-19
Brake lever free play, checking ................6-19
Brake light switches .................................6-20
Brake pedal ..............................................3-19
Brake/tail light ..........................................6-37CCables, checking and lubricating .............6-25
Care ...........................................................7-1
Catalytic converter ...................................3-24
Clutch lever ..............................................3-18
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ...............6-19
Coolant.....................................................6-11
Coolant temperature warning light .............3-4DDiagnostic connector .................................9-2
Dimmer switch .........................................3-16
D-mode (drive mode) ...............................3-15
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating .......6-25
Drive chain slack ......................................6-23
EEngine break-in ......................................... 5-5
Engine idling speed, checking ................. 6-15
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ................ 6-9
Engine serial number................................. 9-1
Engine trouble warning light ...................... 3-5FFront and rear brake pads, checking ....... 6-21
Front fork, adjusting ................................. 3-26
Front fork, checking ................................. 6-28
Fuel.......................................................... 3-23
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing........... 5-4
Fuel tank breather hose and overflow
hose ...................................................... 3-24
Fuel tank cap ........................................... 3-22
Fuses, replacing ...................................... 6-31HHandlebar switches ................................. 3-16
Hazard switch .......................................... 3-17
Headlight bulb, replacing ......................... 6-34
High beam indicator light ........................... 3-4
Horn switch .............................................. 3-17IIdentification numbers ............................... 9-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system ................... 3-30
Immobilizer system .................................... 3-1
Immobilizer system indicator light.............. 3-6
Indicator lights and warning lights ............. 3-4LLicense plate light bulb, replacing ........... 6-38
Luggage strap holders ............................. 3-29MMain switch/steering lock........................... 3-2
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic ....... 6-4 Maintenance, emission control system ..... 6-3
Matte color, caution ................................... 7-1
Model label ................................................ 9-2
Multi-function meter unit ............................ 3-7
NNeutral indicator light ................................ 3-4OOil level warning light ................................ 3-4PParking ...................................................... 5-5
Part locations ............................................ 2-1
Pass switch ............................................. 3-16SSafety information ..................................... 1-1
Seat ......................................................... 3-25
Shifting ...................................................... 5-3
Shift pedal ............................................... 3-18
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting ...... 3-28
Sidestand ................................................ 3-30
Sidestand, checking an
d lubricating........ 6-27
Spark plugs, checking ............................... 6-8
Specifications ............................................ 8-1
Starting the engine .................................... 5-2
Steering, checking................................... 6-29
Stop/Run/Start switch.............................. 3-17
Storage...................................................... 7-3
Storage compartment.............................. 3-26
Supporting the motorcycle ...................... 6-39
Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................... 6-28TThrottle grip and cable, checking and lubricating ............................................. 6-26
Throttle grip free play, checking .............. 6-15
Tires ........................................................ 6-16
B87-9-E0_1.book 1 ページ 2015年12月16日 水曜日 午前10時21分