2016 VOLVO S60 warning

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Lane Keeping Aid (LKA) – operation
LKA is active at speeds above 40 mph (65 km/h) on highways or other major roadswith clearly marked side/lane marker andcenter lines. On narrow roads where the dis-tance between side/lane marker lines is lessthan approximately 8.5 feet ( 2.6 meters), LKAwill be temporarily deactivated.
LKA monitors and follows the marker lines (the red lines in the illustration)• White
side marker lines: the function is
active and "sees" one or both of the road's side marker lines.
• Gray
side marker lines: the function is
active but cannot "see" one or both of theroad's side marker lines.
LKA intervening on the right side (the red line)
When LKA is working actively, this is indi- cated by:
• Red
side marker line: the line being
crossed.
On/Off
LKA can be switched on or off by pressing the button on the center console. A light in the button illuminates when the function ison. Depending on the number of optional fea- tures installed in the vehicle, there may not bespace for the On/Off button on the centerconsole. If this is the case, LKA can beswitched on or off in the
MY CAR menu sys-
tem. The following LKA-related settings can also be made in MY CAR, under
SettingsLane
Keeping Aid settings
Assistance mode:
•
Vibration only: Warning by vibrations in
the steering wheel On or Off.
•
Steering assist only: Active steering Onor Off.
•
Full function: Both vibrations and active
steering On or Off.

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Steering assistLKA attempts to keep the vehicle within the lane's side marker lines.
LKA provides steering assistance
If the vehicle approaches one of the lane's side marker lines and the turn signals are
not being used , LKA will attempt to steer the
vehicle back into the lane.
Vibration warnings
LKA provides vibrations in the steering wheel and steering assistance 11
.
If the vehicle crosses a marker line, LKA pro- vides a warning in the form of vibrations inthe steering wheel. This occurs even if thesteering assist function has been deactivated.
Dynamic cornering
LKA does not intervene in sharp left curves
In certain cases, LKA allows the vehicle to cross marker lines without providing a vibra-tion warning or steering assistance, for exam-ple, during dynamic cornering as shown inthe illustration where the driver's view of theroad and traffic conditions make this possi-ble.
Related information
• Driver Alert System (p. 210)
• Lane Keeping Aid (LKA) – introduction (p. 220)
• Lane Keeping Aid (LKA) – limitations(p. 223)
• Lane Keeping Aid (LKA) – symbols andmessages (p. 224)
11
The illustration shows 3 vibration warnings when the vehicle crosses the marker line

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Lane Keeping Aid (LKA) – limitations
The camera used by LKA has the same limi- tations as the human eye. See The camera’slimitations (p. 205) for more information aboutthe camera's limitations.
NOTE
In certain cases, it may be difficult for LKA to assist the driver correctly. In the follow-ing conditions, it may be preferable to turnLKA off:• Road construction areas
• Winter road conditions
• Poor road surfaces
• A very sporty driving style
• Bad weather conditions with poor visi- bility
WARNING
Hands on the steering wheel
: In order for
LKA to function correctly, the driver's hands have to be on the steering wheel,which LKA monitors steadily. If this is notthe case, the driver will be alerted by a textmessage to actively steer the vehicle. If this is not done, LKA will go into standby mode and will remain disengaged until thedriver begins to actively steer the vehicleagain.
Related information
• Driver Alert System (p. 210)
• Lane Keeping Aid (LKA) – introduction (p. 220)
• Lane Keeping Aid (LKA) – operation(p. 221)
• Lane Keeping Aid (LKA) – symbols andmessages (p. 224)

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Park assist – introduction
The park assist system is designed to assist you when driving into parking spaces,garages, etc. An audible signal and symbolsin the audio system’s display indicate the dis-tance to the object. The park assist system utilizes ultrasound sensors in the front bumper and rearbumper(s) to measure the distance to a vehi-cle or an object that may be close to the frontor rear of your vehicle.
NOTE
A trailer hitch whose wiring is integrated with the vehicle's electrical system will beincluded in the measurement of the availa-ble space behind the vehicle.
WARNING
Park Assist is an information system, NOT a safety system. This system is designedto be a supplementary aid when parkingthe vehicle. It is not, however, intended toreplace the driver's attention and judge-ment.
Related information
•Park assist – limitations (p. 228)
• Park assist – function (p. 225)
• Park assist – operation (p. 227)
• Park assist – troubleshooting (p. 233) •
Rear Park Assist Camera (PAC) – function (p. 234)
Park assist – function
Signals from the park assist system
View in the display (warning for objects front left/ right rear)
Visual indicatorThe audio system’s display gives an overview of the vehicle’s position in relation to adetected object. The marked sectors in the display indicate that one or more of the sensors has detectedan object. The closer the car symbol comesto a sector, the closer the vehicle is to theobject. If the infotainment system is switched off, the park assist system will not be able to providea visual indicator. An audible signal will stillbe provided.

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Activating/deactivatingThe system is activated automatically when the vehicle is started.
–Press the Park assist button on the center console to temporarily deactivate the sys-tem(s).
> The indicator light in the button will goout when the system has been deacti- vated.
Park assist will be automatically reactivatedthe next time the engine is started, or if thebutton is pressed (the indicator light in thebutton will illuminate).
NOTE
Park assist is disengaged automatically when the parking brake is applied.
Related information
• Park assist – introduction (p. 225)
• Park assist – limitations (p. 228)
• Park assist – function (p. 225)
• Park assist – troubleshooting (p. 233)
• Rear Park Assist Camera (PAC) – function (p. 234)
Park assist – limitations
Cleaning the sensorsThe sensors must be cleaned regularly to ensure that they work properly. Clean themwith water and a suitable car washing deter-gent.
Location of the front sensors
Location of the rear sensors Ice and snow covering the sensors may cause incorrect warning signals.
NOTE
If the sensors are obstructed by e.g., dirt, snow, or ice, this could result in falsewarning signals from the park assist sys-tem.
Related information
•
Park assist – introduction (p. 225)
• Park assist – function (p. 225)
• Park assist – operation (p. 227)
• Park assist – troubleshooting (p. 233)
• Rear Park Assist Camera (PAC) – function (p. 234)

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* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.229
Park Assist Pilot (PAP)* – introduction
The Park Assist Pilot provides assistance when parallel parking by measuring the park-ing space and turning the steering wheel.
Introduction
The off/on button shown is located on the center console
Park Assist Pilot (PAP) is a semi-automatic system that provides assistance when parallelparking by:
• Finding a parking space and determining if it is big enough for the vehicle
• Helping to steer the vehicle into the park-ing space
Information about the actions required of the driver is provided in the instrument panel inthe form of symbols, images and text.
NOTE
If a trailer hitch is configured in the vehi- cle's electrical system, PAP will take thetrailer hitch into consideration when deter-mining the necessary size of a parkingspace.
WARNING
• PAP does not function in all situations and is only intended to assist thedriver when parallel parking.
• As the driver, you have full responsibil-ity for parking the vehicle in a safemanner.
Related information
•
Park Assist Pilot (PAP)* – function (p. 229)
• Park Assist Pilot (PAP)* – operation(p. 230)
• Park Assist Pilot (PAP)* – limitations(p. 232)
• Park Assist Pilot (PAP)* – symbols andmessages (p. 233)
• Park assist – introduction (p. 225)
• Rear Park Assist Camera (PAC) – intro-duction (p. 234)
Park Assist Pilot (PAP)* – function
PAP's function is to measure the parking space and to turn the steering wheel duringthe parallel parking procedure. The driver isresponsible for following the instructionsshown in the instrument panel and for: shift-ing between
R (Reverse) and D (Drive) when
required, regulating the vehicle's speed,applying the brakes and stopping the vehicle. PAP can be activated in the following condi- tions: • When the stability or ABS systems are not working actively
• The vehicle is not towing a trailer
• The vehicle's speed is below30 mph (50 km/h)
How PAP works
PAP helps park the vehicle by:

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232* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
Park Assist Pilot (PAP)* – limitations
The PAP parking procedure will be cancelled if.
• The vehicle's speed goes above approxi- mately 4 mph 7 km/h
• The driver moves the steering wheel
• If the stability or ABS systems are acti-vated (e.g., if a wheel starts to spinbecause of a slippery road surface
If the system has been switched off, this will be indicated by a text message in the instru-ment panel.
NOTE
• PAP will not function correctly if its sensors are obstructed by dirt, snow,etc.
• In certain situations, PAP may not beable to measure a parking space. Thiscould be due to external sources ofsound (e.g., a vehicle's horn, tires onwet asphalt, pneumatic brakes, noisefrom a motorcycle's exhaust, etc.)emitting ultrasound using approxi-mately the same frequencies as PAP.
Information to keep in mindPAP is only intended to provide parallel park- ing assistance but may not be able to func-tion fully in all situations. •
PAP's function is based on the way that the vehicles are parked behind and infront of your parking space. If they are,for example, parked too close to the curb,there is a risk that your vehicle's tires orwheel rims could be damaged by thecurb during the parking procedure.
• PAP is intended to provide parking assis-tance on straight streets, not sections ofstreet with curved or irregular curbs. Besure that your vehicle is parallel to thecurb when PAP measures the parkingspace.
• PAP may not be able to provide parkingassistance on narrow streets due to lackof space to maneuver the vehicle. In sit-uations like this, it may help to drive asclose to the side of the road as possiblewhere the parking space is located.
• Use only approved tires with the correctinflation pressure because this affectsPAP's capacity to provide parking assis-tance. See the table in Tire inflation –pressure table (p. 297). Changing to adifferent approved tire size may affectPAP's parameters. Consult a trained andqualified Volvo service technician.
• Heavy rain or snow may inhibit PAP'scapacity to correctly measure a parkingspace.
• Do not use PAP if snow chains or a tem-porary spare tire is being used.
• Do not use PAP if there are any objectsprotruding from the vehicle.
WARNING
• The front end of your vehicle may turn out toward oncoming traffic during theparking procedure.
• Objects located above the parkingsensors' field of vision are not includedwhen PAP measures a parking space.For this reason, PAP may turn into theparking space too soon. Avoid parkingspaces of this type.
• The driver is always responsible fordetermining if PAP has selected a suit-able parking space.
Maintenance
Generic illustration. The PAP sensors are located in the front and rear bumpers
PAP uses the same sensors as the Park assist system, see Park assist – limitations(p. 228)).

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* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.233
The sensors must be cleaned regularly to ensure that they work properly. Clean themwith water and a suitable car washing deter-gent.
Related information
•
Park Assist Pilot (PAP)* – introduction (p. 229)
• Park Assist Pilot (PAP)* – function (p. 229)
• Park Assist Pilot (PAP)* – operation(p. 230)
• Park Assist Pilot (PAP)* – symbols andmessages (p. 233)
• Park assist – introduction (p. 225)
• Rear Park Assist Camera (PAC) – intro-duction (p. 234)
Park Assist Pilot (PAP)* – symbols and messages
Various PAP-related combinations of sym- bols, graphics and text messages are dis-played in the instrument panel and some-times also include suitable actions. A text message can be erased by pressing briefly on the
OK button on the turn signal
lever. Contact a Volvo retailer or a trained and qualified Volvo service technician If a mes-sage indicating that PAP is not functioningproperly is displayed.
Related information
• Park Assist Pilot (PAP)* – introduction (p. 229)
• Park Assist Pilot (PAP)* – function (p. 229)
• Park Assist Pilot (PAP)* – operation(p. 230)
• Park Assist Pilot (PAP)* – limitations(p. 232)
• Park assist – introduction (p. 225)
• Rear Park Assist Camera (PAC) – intro-duction (p. 234)
Park assist – troubleshooting
Faults in the systemIf the information symbol illuminates andPark assist syst Service required is shown
on the information display, this indicates that the system is not functioning properly andhas been disengaged. Consult a trained andqualified Volvo service technician.
CAUTION
In certain circumstances, the park assist system may give unexpected warning sig-nals that can be caused by external soundsources that use the same ultrasound fre-quencies as the system. This may includesuch things as the horns of other vehicles,wet tires on asphalt, pneumatic brakes,motorcycle exhaust pipes, etc. This doesnot indicate a fault in the system.
Related information
• Park assist – introduction (p. 225)
• Park assist – limitations (p. 228)
• Park assist – function (p. 225)
• Park assist – operation (p. 227)
• Rear Park Assist Camera (PAC) – function (p. 234)