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Maintenance – owner maintenance
Periodic maintenance requirements and inter- vals are described in your vehicle's Warrantyand Service Records Information booklet. The following points can be carried out between the normally scheduled maintenanceservices.
Owner maintenance
Each time the car is refueled:
•Check the engine oil level.
• Clean the windshield, windshield wipers, headlights, and taillights.
Monthly:
• Check cold tire pressure in all tires. Inspect the tires for wear.
• Check that engine coolant and other fluidlevels are between the indicated "min"and "max" markings.
• Clean interior glass surfaces with a glasscleaner and soft paper towels.
• Wipe driver information displays with asoft cloth.
• Visually inspect battery terminals for cor-rosion. Corrosion may indicate a looseterminal connector, or a battery near theend of its useful service life. Consult yourVolvo retailer for additional information.
As needed:Wash the car, including the undercarriage, to reduce wear that can be caused by a buildup of dirt, and corrosion that can be caused bysalt residues. Clean leaves and twigs from air intake vents at the base of the windshield, and from otherplaces where they may collect.
NOTE
Complete service information for qualified technicians is available online for purchaseor subscription at www.volvotechinfo.com.
Related information
•
Maintenance – opening/closing hood (p. 285)
• Engine compartment – overview (p. 285)
• Engine compartment – coolant (p. 288)
• Engine compartment – engine oil (p. 286)
• Engine compartment – power steeringfluid (p. 289)
• Engine compartment – washer fluid(p. 295)
• Cleaning the interior (p. 310)
• Washing the car (p. 308)
• Tire inflation – checking pressure (p. 256)
• Tires – tread wear indicator (p. 251)
Maintenance – hoisting
When the vehicle is hoisted, the jack or garage lift must be positioned in the correctlifting points.
Hoisting the vehicleIf a garage jack is used to lift the vehicle, itshould be placed: Front:
under either of the two reinforced
areas under the front section of the vehicle, not under to jack attachment points (the outermost points shown in the illustration) .
Rear : Under the jack attachment points.
Ensure that the jack is positioned so that the vehicle cannot slide off it. Always use axlestands or similar structures.
Related information
• Changing a wheel – removing wheel (p. 252)

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290* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
Bulbs – introduction
Certain bulbs can be replaced by the vehicle's owner. However, the bulbs on the followinglist should only be replaced by a trained andqualified Volvo service technician.
NOTE
• For information regarding any bulbs not mentioned in this section, pleasecontact your Volvo retailer or a trainedand authorized Volvo service techni-cian.
• Always switch off the ignition beforestarting to replace a bulb.
• If an error message remains in the dis-play after a faulty bulb has beenreplaced, contact an authorized Volvoworkshop.
• Condensation may form temporarily onthe inside of the lenses of exteriorlights such as headlights, fog lights, ortaillights. This is normal and the lightsare designed to withstand moisture.Normally, condensation will dissipateafter the lights have been on for ashort time.
• The optional Active Bending Lightbulbs contain trace amounts of mer-cury. These bulbs should always bedisposed of by a trained and qualifiedVolvo service technician.
CAUTION
Never touch the glass of bulbs with your fingers. Grease and oils from your fingersvaporize in the heat and will leave adeposit on the reflector, which will damageit.
WARNING
•
The engine should not be running when changing bulbs.
• If the engine has been running justprior to replacing bulbs in the head-light housing, please keep in mind thatcomponents in the engine compart-ment will be hot.
WARNING
•
Active Bending Lights* – due to the high voltage used by these headlights,these bulbs should only be replacedby a trained and qualified Volvo serv-ice technician.
• Turn off the lights and remove theremote key from the ignition beforechanging any bulbs.
Related information
•
Bulbs – headlight housing (p. 290)
• Bulbs – vanity mirror lighting (p. 293)
• Bulbs – license plate lighting (p. 292)
Bulbs – headlight housing
The entire headlight housing must be lifted out when replacing all front bulbs.
Removing the headlight housingPull out the headlight housing's locking pins.
CAUTION
When disconnecting the connector, pull on the connector itself and not on the wiring.
Unplug the wiring connector by holding down the clip with your thumb.
Pull the connector out with the other hand.
5. Lift out the headlight housing and place it on a soft surface to avoid scratching thelens.
6. Replace the defective bulb(s).
Related information
• Bulbs – introduction (p. 290)
• Bulbs – cover (p. 291)
• Bulbs – specifications (p. 293)

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295
against the windshield and press the
START/
STOP ENGINE button briefly to put the igni-
tion in mode I (or start the engine).
CleaningKeeping the windshield and wiper blades clean helps improve visibility and prolongsthe service life of the wiper blades. Clean thewiper blades with a stiff-bristle brush andlukewarm soap solution or car washing deter-gent.
Related information
• Engine compartment – washer fluid (p. 295)
• Wiper blades – service position (p. 293)
Engine compartment – washer fluid
Washer fluid helps keep the windshield and headlights clean. During cold weather, thereservoir should be filled with windshieldwasher solvent containing antifreeze. UseVolvo Original Washer Fluid or the equivalentwith a recommended pH value between 6 and8. The windshield and headlight washers share a common reservoir. The washer fluid reservoir is located on the driver's side of the engine compartment. Forcapacities, see the printed Owner's Manual. Specification:
Use a washer antifreeze rec-
ommended by Volvo, mixed with water. Volume: • 6.8 US qts (6.5 liters)
• 4.7 US qts (4.5 liters 4
)
Related information
• Wiper blades – service position (p. 293)
Battery – symbols
There are information and warning symbols on the battery.
Symbols on the battery
Wear protective goggles.
Keep away from children.
Avoid smoking, open flames, and/or sparks.
See the owner's manual.
4
Models without headlight washers

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308
Washing the car
The vehicle should be washed at regular inter- vals since dirt, dust, insects and tar spotsadhere to the paint and may cause damage.To help prevent corrosion, it is particularlyimportant to wash the car frequently in thewintertime. The following points should be kept in mind when washing and cleaning the car: •Avoid washing your car in direct sunlight. Doing so may cause detergents and waxto dry out and become abrasive. To avoidscratching, use lukewarm water to softenthe dirt before you wash with a softsponge, and plenty of sudsy water.
• Bird droppings
: Remove from paintwork
as soon as possible. Otherwise the finishmay be permanently damaged.
• A detergent can be used to facilitate thesoftening of dirt and oil.
• Dry the car with a clean chamois andremember to clean the drain holes in thedoors and rocker panels.
• Tar spots can be removed with tarremover after the car has been washed.
• A stiff-bristle brush and lukewarm soapywater can be used to clean the wiperblades. Frequent cleaning of the wind-shield and wiper blades improves visibilityconsiderably and also helps prolong theservice life of the wiper blades. •
Wash off the dirt from the underside(wheel housings, fenders, etc).
• In areas of high industrial fallout, morefrequent washing is recommended.
NOTE
When washing the car, remember to remove dirt from the drain holes in thedoors and sills.
CAUTION
• During high pressure washing, the spray mouthpiece must never becloser to the vehicle than 13" (30 cm).Do not spray into the locks.
• Dirt, snow, etc., on the headlights canreduce lighting capacity considerably.Clean the headlights regularly, forexample when refueling.
Exterior componentsVolvo recommends the use of special clean- ing products, available at your Volvo retailer,for cleaning colored plastic, rubber, or orna-mental components such as chromed stripson the exterior of your vehicle. The instruc-tions for using these products should be fol-lowed carefully. Solvents or stain removersshould not be used.
CAUTION
• Avoid waxing or polishing plastic or rubber components
• Polishing chromed strips can wearaway or damage the surface
• Polishes containing abrasive sub-stances should not be used
Related information
•
Polishing and waxing (p. 309)
• Cleaning the interior (p. 310)

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309
Automatic car wash
The vehicle should be washed at regular inter- vals since dirt, dust, insects and tar spotsadhere to the paint and may cause damage.To help prevent corrosion, it is particularlyimportant to wash the car frequently in thewintertime.• We do NOT recommend washing your car in an automatic wash during the firstfew months (because the paint will nothave hardened sufficiently).
• An automatic wash is a simple and quickway to clean your car, but it is worthremembering that it may not be as thor-ough as when you yourself go over thecar with sponge and water. Keeping theunderbody clean is most important, espe-cially in the winter. Some automaticwashers do not have facilities for washingthe underbody.
NOTE
Condensation may form temporarily on the inside of the lenses of exterior lights suchas headlights, fog lights, or taillights. Thisis normal and the lights are designed towithstand moisture. Normally, condensa-tion will dissipate after the lights have beenon for a short time.
CAUTION
• Before driving into an automatic car wash, turn off the optional rain sensorto avoid damaging the windshield wip-ers.
• Make sure that side view mirrors, aux-iliary lamps, etc, are secure, and thatany antenna(s) are retracted orremoved. Otherwise there is risk of themachine dislodging them.
• Chromed wheels:
Clean chrome-
plated wheels using the same deter-gents used for the body of the vehicle.Aggressive wheel-cleaning agents canpermanently stain chrome-platedwheels.
WARNING
• When the vehicle is driven immediately after being washed, apply the brakes,including the parking brake, severaltimes in order to remove any moisturefrom the brake linings.
• Engine cleaning agents should not beused when the engine is warm. Thisconstitutes a fire risk.
Related information
•
Polishing and waxing (p. 309)
• Cleaning the interior (p. 310)
• Washing the car (p. 308)
Polishing and waxing
Normally, polishing is not required during the first year after delivery, however, waxing maybe beneficial.
• Before applying polish or wax the vehicle must be washed and dried. Tar spots canbe removed with kerosene or tar remover.Difficult spots may require a fine rubbingcompound.
• After polishing use liquid or paste wax.
• Several commercially available productscontain both polish and wax.
• Waxing alone does not substitute for pol-ishing a dull surface.
• A wide range of polymer-based waxescan be purchased today. These waxesare easy to use and produce a long-last-ing, high-gloss finish that protects thebodywork against oxidation, road dirt andfading.
• Do not polish or wax your vehicle in directsunlight (the surface of the vehicle shouldnot be warmer than 113 °F (45 °C).

12 Index
12
332
A
ABS (anti-lock brake system).................. 230
Accessory installation warning.................. 23
Active chassis system............................. 141
Active high beams..................................... 77Active yaw control........................... 141, 142
Adaptive brake lights............................... 231
Adaptive cruise control.................... 150, 151Airbags disconnecting the front passenger’s
side....................................................... 36
front...................................................... 32
inflatable curtain................................... 41
side impact........................................... 39
Air conditioning........................................ 112
Air distribution.................................. 109, 114
Air distribution table................................. 116
Air vents................................................... 109
Alarm........................................ 136, 137, 138
All Wheel Drive......................................... 228
Ambient temperature sensor..................... 67
Anti-freeze....................................... 238, 288Anti-lock brake system warning light......................................... 63
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)................. 230 Approach lighting.............................. 83, 127
Auto-dim rearview mirror........................... 89
Automatic locking retractor....................... 47Automatic transmission
Eco (driving function).......................... 226
Geartronic........................................... 218
general description..................... 216, 218
oil........................................................ 324
shiftlock override................................ 220
Axle weight.............................................. 261
B
Battery maintenance............................... 297, 298
remote key, replacing......................... 130
replacing............................................. 298
specifications...................................... 326
start/stop............................................ 326
warning symbols................................. 295
Blind Spot Information System (BLIS)..... 204 Cross Traffic Alert (CTA)..................... 206
Booster cushions....................................... 53
Brake lights.............................................. 231Brake system ABS..................................................... 230
Brake pad inspection.......................... 229 checking fluid level............................. 289
emergency brake assistance.............. 231
fluid..................................................... 324
general information............................. 228
Bulbs headlights........................... 290, 291, 292
introduction......................................... 290
license plate lights.............................. 292
specifications...................................... 293
C
Camera, Park Assist................................ 201
Capacity weight....................................... 261
Catalytic converter................................... 242
Central locking system, introduction 124, 125, 128, 129
Chains...................................................... 264
Check Engine warning light....................... 63Child restraints recalls and registration......................... 47
Child restraint systems.............................. 47 booster cushions.................................. 53
convertible seats.................................. 51
infant seats........................................... 49
ISOFIX/LATCH anchors........................ 54
top tether anchors................................ 55

12 Index
12
334
Engine oil................................................. 323checking............................................. 286
low pressure warning light.................... 64
volumes.............................................. 323
Engine remote start (ERS)........................ 213
Environment............................................... 22
F
Federal Clean Air Act............................... 281 Flat tires repairing with tire sealing system....... 273
Floor mats cleaning.............................................. 311
placing correctly................................. 211
Fluid specifications.......................... 324, 325
Fog lights................................................... 63 rear........................................................ 80
Four C (active chassis system)................ 141
Front airbags.............................................. 32 disconnecting passenger’s side airbag 36
Front park assist.............................. 198, 201
Front seats................................................. 70 heated................................................. 110
Fuel filler cap........................................... 242
Fuel filler door, opening................... 241, 242 Fuel level warning light.............................. 63
Fuel requirements............................ 239, 240
Fuel tank volume..................................... 325
Fuses............................................... 299, 305
G
Garage door opener
HomeLink ®
Wireless Control
System............................................ 91, 92
Gasoline requirements............................. 240
Gas tank volume...................................... 325
Gauges...................................................... 58
Geartronic................................................ 218
Geartronic automatic transmission.......... 218
Generator warning light............................. 65
Glossary of tire terminology..................... 262
Grocery bag holder.................................. 122
Gross vehicle weight............................... 261
H
Hazard warning flashers............................ 81 Headlights Active Bending Lights........................... 79
active high beams................................. 77
changing bulbs................... 290, 291, 292
daytime running lights.......................... 76
high/low beams.................................... 77
high beam flash.................................... 77
tunnel detection.................................... 78
Headlight washers..................................... 85
Heated front seats................................... 110
Heated oxygen sensors........................... 242
Heated rear seats.................................... 110
Heated steering wheel............................... 75
Heated windshield............................. 89, 112
High beams................................................ 77 active.................................................... 77
Hill Start Assist (HSA).............................. 216
Hoisting the vehicle................................. 282 HomeLink ®
Wireless Control System.. 91, 92
Home safe lighting..................................... 83
Hood, opening/closing............................ 285
Horn........................................................... 75