2016 TESLA MODEL X brake fluid

Braking Systems
Model X has an anti-lock braking system
(ABS) that prevents the wheels from locking when you apply maximum brake pressure. This
improves steering control during heavy
braking in most road conditions.
During emergency braking conditions, the
ABS constantly monitors the speed of each
wheel and varies the brake pressure according to the grip available.
The alteration of brake pressure can be felt as
a pulsing sensation through the brake pedal.
This demonstrates that the ABS is operating
and is not a cause for concern. Keep
firm and
steady pressure on the brake pedal while
experiencing the pulsing.
The ABS indicator flashes briefly on
the instrument panel when you firststart Model X. If this indicator lights
up at any other time, an ABS fault
has occurred and the ABS is not
operating. Contact Tesla. The braking system remains fully operational and
is not
affected by an ABS failure.
However, braking distances may increase.
If the instrument panel displays this
indicator at any time other than
displaying
briefly when you first start
Model X, a brake system fault is
detected or the brake
fluid level is
low. Contact Tesla immediately.
Emergency Braking
In an emergency, fully press the brake pedal
and maintain
firm pressure, even on low
traction surfaces. The ABS varies the braking
pressure to each wheel according to the
amount of traction available. This prevents
wheels from locking and ensures that you stop
as safely as possible.
Warning: Do not pump the brake pedal.
Doing so interrupts operation of the ABS
and can increase braking distance.Warning: Always maintain a safe distance
from the vehicle in front of you and be
aware of hazardous driving conditions.
While the ABS can improve stopping
distance, it cannot overcome the laws of physics. It also does not prevent the
danger of hydroplaning (where a layer of
water prevents direct contact between the tires and the road).
If Model X is equipped with Autopilot
hardware, Automatic Emergency Braking
automatically applies full braking in situations
where a collision is considered imminent (see
Automatic Emergency Braking on page 89).
Brake Wear Model X brake pads are equipped with wearindicators. A wear indicator is a thin metal
strip attached to the brake pad that squeals as
it rubs against the rotor when the pad wears
down. This squealing sound indicates that the
brake pads have reached the end of their
service life and require replacement. To stop
the squealing, contact Tesla Service.
Brakes must be periodically inspected visually by removing the tire and wheel. For detailed
specifications and service limits for rotors and
brake pads, see Brakes on page 158.
Warning: Neglecting to replace worn
brake pads results in damage to the
braking system and can create a braking
hazard.
Brakes
54Model X Owner

Cleaning the ExteriorTo prevent damage to the paint, immediately
remove corrosive substances (bird droppings, tree resin, dead insects, tar spots, road salt,
industrial fallout, etc). Do not wait until
Model X is due for a complete wash. If
necessary, use denatured alcohol to remove
tar spots and stubborn grease stains, then
immediately wash the area with water and a
mild, non-detergent soap to remove the
alcohol.
Follow these steps when washing the exterior
of Model X:
1. Rinse Thoroughly Before washing,
flush grime and grit from
the bodywork using a hose. Flush away
accumulations of mud in areas where
debris easily collects (such as wheel
arches and panel seams). If salt has been used on the highways (such as during
winter months), thoroughly rinse all traces of road salt from the underside of thevehicle.
2. Hand Wash
Hand wash Model X using a clean soft
cloth and cold or lukewarm water
containing a mild, good quality car
shampoo.
3. Rinse with Clean Water
After washing, rinse with clean water to
prevent soap from drying on the surfaces.
4. Dry Thoroughly and Clean Exterior Glass
After washing and rinsing, dry thoroughly
with a chamois.
Clean windows and mirrors using an automotive glass cleaner. Do not scrape,
or use any abrasive cleaning
fluid on glass
or mirrored surfaces.
Cautions for Exterior CleaningCaution: Do not use windshield treatmentfluids. Doing so can interfere with wiper
friction and cause a chattering sound.Caution: Do not use hot water and
detergents.Caution: In hot weather, do not wash in direct sunlight.Caution: If using a pressure washer,
maintain a distance of at least 30 cm
between the nozzle and the surface of
Model X. Keep the nozzle moving and do
not concentrate the water jet on any one
area.Caution: Do not aim water hoses directly
at window, door or hood seals, or through
wheel apertures onto brake components.Caution: Avoid using tight-napped or
rough cloths, such as washing mitts.Caution: If washing in an automatic car
wash, use Touchless car washes only. These car washes have no parts (brushes,
etc.) that touch the surfaces of Model X.
Using any other type of car wash could
cause damage that is not covered by the
warranty.Caution: Do not used chemical based
wheel cleaners. These can damage the
finish on the wheels.
Caution: Avoid using a high pressure
power washer on the rear view camera or
parking sensors (if equipped) and do not
clean a sensor or camera lens with a
sharp or abrasive object that can scratch
or damage its surface.
Cleaning
142Model X Owner

Checking Brake FluidWarning: Contact Tesla immediately if you
notice increased movement of the brake
pedal or a
significant loss of brake fluid.Driving under these conditions can result in extended stopping distances or
complete brake failure.
The Brake indicator on the
instrument panel alerts you if the
quantity of
fluid in the brake
reservoir drops below the
recommended level. If it displays
while driving, stop as soon as safety
permits by gently applying the
brakes. Do not continue driving.
Contact Tesla immediately.
Fluid Level Check
Tesla checks the brake
fluid level at the
regularly scheduled maintenance intervals.
Topping Up the Brake Fluid
Do not top up your brake
fluid. Tesla service
does this when you bring Model X in for
regular servicing. The following instructions
are provided for information purposes and future reference only:
1. Clean the
filler cap before removing to
prevent dirt from entering the reservoir.
2. Unscrew the cap and remove.
3. Top up the reservoir to the MAX mark using brake
fluid meeting DOT3specifications.4. Replace the filler cap.
Warning: Only use new fluid from a sealed
air-tight container. Never use previously
used
fluid or fluid from a previously
opened container

AABS (Anti-lock Braking System) 54
Acceleration (dual motor) 97
access panel, removing 146accessoriesinstalling 150
plugging into power socket 114
active hood 61
adaptive headlights 51
air circulation 106
air conditioning 105
air distribution 106
air
filter 109
air suspension 111
air vents 109
airbag, front passenger, disabling 34
airbags 32
alarm 121
all-season tires 135
always connected, setting 63
antennas 9
anti-lock braking (ABS) 54
audioplaying files 112
steering wheel buttons 37
volume control 112
Auto High Beam 51
Auto Lane Change 82
auto-raising suspension 110
Autopark 84
Autopilot 72
Autosteer 80
B
backup camera 65
battery (12V)complete discharge 127specifications 158Battery (high voltage)care of 127
coolant 146
specifications 159
temperature limits 127
battery (key), replacing 5
blind spot warning 86
Bluetoothdevices, playing audio files from 113
general information 115
phone, pairing and using 115
body repairs 150
body touch up 144
brake
fluid replacement 132
brakesautomatic in emergencies 88fluid level 147
overview of 54brakes (continued)specifications 158
brightness of displays 101
C cabin temperature control 105
calendar 119
camera (rear view) 65
car cover 144
car washes 142
Cargo Mode 20
cargo space, maximizing 20
carpets, cleaning 143
CE
certifications 173
CHAdeMO 126
chains 136
change of ownership 104
charge port 128
charge port light 129
chargingcharge settings 130
components and equipment 125
instructions 128
public charging stations 126
scheduling 130
status of 131child protectiondisabling liftgate and rear door handles 9
disabling rear window switches 11child seatscleaning 143
disabling front passenger airbag 34
installing and using 24
cleaning 142
climate controls 105
climate ionizer 101
clock 37
Cold Weather controls 97
collision avoidance assist 88
console12V power socket 114
cup holders 17
USB ports 114contact informationroadside assistance 163coolantBattery, checking level of 146
Battery, replacement interval 132
copyrights 166, 167
Creep 97
cruise control 75
cup holders 17
customizing 101
Index
Index175

D
dashboard overview 2
data recording 168
day mode 101
declarations of conformity 173
delivery mileage 168devicesBluetooth, playing audio files 113
connecting 114
playing audio
files from 113
dimensions 155
display brightness 101
dome (map) lights 48
door labels 152
Door Unlock Mode 4
doors 4
doors, opening 4
Drive gear 42
drive-away locking 9
driverprofiles 36
seat adjustment 18driver assistanceAuto Lane Change 82
Autopark 84
Autosteer 80
blind spot warning 86
collision avoidance assist 88
forward collision warning 88
overtake acceleration 75
overview 72
settings for 101
side collision avoidance 86
side collision warning 86
staying inside lane markings 86
Traffic-Aware Cruise Control 75
drivingseating position 18
starting 41
tips to maximize range 63
E
electric parking brake 55
emergency
flashers 52
energygained from regenerative braking 55
range information 43, 46
tips to minimize usage of 63
energy & charging setting 101
energy app 63
energy saving mode 63
Erase & Reset 104
event data recording 168
exteriorcar cover 144
cleaning 142exterior (continued)dimensions 155
lights 48
overview 3
polishing, touch up, & repair 144
F
factory defaults, restoring 104
factory reset 104
fan speed, interior 106
favorites, adding and removing 113
FCC
certifications 173
features, downloading new 123
firmware (software) updates 123flash drives, playing audio files from 113flashers, warning 52flat tire repair 138floor mats 144
fluidsreplacement intervals 132
reservoirs, checking 146
fog lights 48
forward collision warning 88
front passenger detection 34
front trunk 14
fusesremoving access panel 146
G
GAWR 153
gears 42
glove box 16
Gross Axle Weight Rating 153
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating 153
ground clearance 155, 156
GVWR 153
H hazard warning
flashers 52
head restraints 20
headlightsadaptive 51
after exit 51
high beams 51
heated wipers 53
heating 105
height adjustments (suspension)auto-raising 110
automatic and manual settings 111
disabling (Jack mode) 111
high beam headlights 51
high voltageBattery specifications 159
Index
176Model X Owner

high voltage (continued)components 125
safety 132
hills, stopping on 59
hood 14
horn 39
I IC
certifications 173identification labels 151
Insane setting (dual motor) 97
instrument panelcharging status 131
cleaning 143
overview of 43, 46interiorcleaning 143
dimensions 156
lights 48
overview 2
temperature control 105
Internet radio
112
intrusion detection 121
ionizer 101
ISOFIX child seats, installing 28
J
J1772 126
Jack mode 111
jacking 149
K
keyFCC and IC certifications 173
how to use 4
key not inside 41
ordering extras 6
replacing battery 5
keyless entry 4
L
labelStatutory Plate 153
Tire and Loading Information 153
lane assist 86
lane change flash 52
lane change, automatic 82
lane departure warning 86
language setting 101
Launch Mode 60
liftgateliftgate (continued)adjust opening height 12
opening 12
lifting 149
lightsadaptive headlights 51
hazard warning 52
headlights after exit 51
turn signals 51
load limits 152
location-based suspension 110
locking and unlocking doors 4
lumbar support 18
M
maintenancebrake fluid, checking 147
cleaning 142
daily and monthly checks 132
fluid replacement intervals 132
panel, removing 146
replacing wipers 145
service intervals 132
tires 133
washer
fluid, topping up 147
map data, proprietary notice 169
maps 117
mats 144
media 112
mileage upon delivery 168
mirrors 40
mobile app 124
Mobile Connectordescription 126
using 128
modifications 150
motor specifications 157
N
naming 104
navigation 117
NCC
certifications 173
Neutral gear 42
night mode 101
nose cone, removing 165
O
odometerresetting trip odometer 62
outside temperature 37
overhang dimensions 155
overtake acceleration 75
Owner Information, about 166, 167
Index
Index177