Prevent water from entering the vehicle inte-
rior or the engine compartment. If you must
drive through standing water, bear in mind
that:
Rthe water level should not exceed the lower
edge of the vehicle body in still water
Ryou should drive no faster than at walking
pace.
Winter driving
GWARNING
If you shift down on a slippery road surface
in an attempt to increase the engine's
braking effect, the drive wheels could lose
their grip. There is an increased danger of
skidding and accidents.
Do not shift down for additional engine
braking on a slippery road surface.
GDANGER
If the exhaust pipe is blocked or adequate
ventilation is not possible, poisonous
gases such as carbon monoxide (CO) may
enter the vehicle. This is the case, e.g. if
the vehicle becomes trapped in snow. There
is a risk of fatal injury.
If you have to leave the engine running,
keep the exhaust pipe and the area around
the vehicle free of snow. To ensure an ade- quate supply of fresh air, open a window on
the side of the vehicle that is not facing
into the wind.
Have your vehicle winterproofed at a quali-
fied specialist workshop at the onset of win-
ter.
Drive particularly carefully on slippery road
surfaces. Avoid sudden acceleration, steer-
ing and braking maneuvers. Do not use cruise
control.
If the vehicle threatens to skid or cannot be
stopped when moving at low speed:
XTry to bring the vehicle under control
using corrective steering.
XVehicles with automatic transmission:
shift the transmission to position N.The outside temperature indicator is not
designed to serve as an ice-warning device
and is therefore unsuitable for that purpose.
Changes in the outside temperature are dis-
played after a short delay.
Indicated temperatures just above the freez-
ing point do not guarantee that the road sur-
face is free of ice. The road may still be icy,
especially in wooded areas or on bridges.
You should pay special attention to road con-
ditions when temperatures are around freez-
ing point.
For more information on driving with snow
chains, see (
Ypage 179).
For more information on driving with summer
tires, see (
Ypage 179).
Observe the notes in the "Winter operation"
section (
Ypage 179).
Driving systems
Cruise control
General notes
Cruise control maintains a constant road
speed for you. Cruise control does not brake
the vehicle automatically. Only the engine's
braking effect is available. In order to
reduce speed and maintain distance to other
road users, you need to brake yourself. This
interrupts cruise control.
Use cruise control only if road and traffic
conditions make it appropriate to maintain a steady speed for a prolonged period. You can
use cruise control at speeds above 20 mph
(30 km/h).
Important safety notes
If you fail to adapt your driving style, cruise
control can neither reduce the risk of an
accident nor override the laws of physics.
Cruise control cannot take into account road,
weather or traffic conditions. Cruise control
is only an aid. You are responsible for the
distance to the vehicle in front, for vehicle
speed, for braking in good time and for stay-ing in lane.
Driving systems105
>> Driving and parking.
Z
Useful information
i
This Operator's Manual describes all
models and all standard and optional
equipment of your vehicle available at the
time of publication of the Operator's Man- ual. Country-specific differences are pos-
sible. Bear in mind that your vehicle may
not feature all functions described here.
This also applies to safety-relevant sys-
tems and functions.
iRead the information on qualified spe-
cialist workshops: (Ypage 20).
Important safety notes
GWARNING
If you operate information systems and
communication equipment integrated in
the vehicle while driving, you will be dis- tracted from traffic conditions. You could
also lose control of the vehicle. There is a
risk of an accident.
Only operate the equipment when the traf-
fic situation permits. If you are not sure
that this is possible, park the vehicle pay-
ing attention to traffic conditions and
operate the equipment when the vehicle is
stationary.
You must observe the legal requirements for
the country in which you are currently driv-
ing when operating the on-board computer.
GWARNING
If the instrument cluster has failed or mal- functioned, you may not recognize function
restrictions in systems relevant to safety.
The operating safety of your vehicle may beimpaired. There is a risk of an accident.
Drive on carefully. Have the vehicle
checked at a qualified specialist workshop
immediately.
The on-board computer only shows display
messages and/or warnings from certain sys-
tems in the display. You should therefore
make sure your vehicle is operating safely at all times. Otherwise, you may cause an acci-
dent by driving a vehicle that is not operat-
ing reliably.
If the operating safety of your vehicle
impaired, park the vehicle as soon as possi-
ble paying attention to road and traffic con-
ditions. Contact a qualified specialist work-
shop.
Read and follow the notes in the overview of
warning and indicator lamps in the instru-
ment cluster (
Ypage 24).
Displays and operation
Instrument cluster lighting
Instrument cluster lighting includes illumi-
nation of the instrument cluster, the addi-
tional instruments on the dashboard, the dis-
plays and the controls.
The instrument cluster lighting is switched
automatically between day and night lighting
depending on the ambient light conditions
(
Ypage 67).
You can additionally set the brightness of the
instrument cluster lighting to different lev-
els in the on-board computer (
Ypage 115).
Speedometer
If you turn the key to position 2in the igni-
tion lock, the warning and indicator lamps in
the instrument cluster will briefly light up
for a lamp test. During the lamp test, the
illuminated speedometer needle moves in the
speedometer.
The display can show a digital speedometer.
The digital speedometer can be hidden/
displayed and its speed unit selected
(
Ypage 115).
Outside temperature display
You should pay special attention to road con-
ditions when temperatures are around freez-
ing point.
Bear in mind that the outside temperature
display indicates the temperature measured
and does not record the road temperature.
The outside temperature is displayed on the
far right in the top bar.
Displays and operation109
>> On-board computer and displays.
Z
Safety systems
Display messagesPossible causes/consequences and0050Solutions
0075
Malfunction VisitWorkshop
The restraint system is faulty.
GWARNING
The air bags or Emergency Tensioning Devices may either be trig-
gered unintentionally or, in the event of an accident, may not be
triggered.
There is an increased risk of injury.
XDrive on carefully.
XHave the restraint system checked at a qualified specialist
workshop immediately.
For further information about the restraint system, see
(
Ypage 29).
Electronics Mal‐function Stop SeeOperator's Manual
In addition, the 00E5,00DFand0027 (USA) or 00E50025 and004D
(Canada) warning lamps light up in the instrument cluster and a
warning tone sounds.
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) and ESP
®(Electronic Stability
Program) are malfunctioning. This means that Crosswind Assist
and hill start assist, for example, are also unavailable.
Further driving systems could be switched off automatically.
GWARNING
The brake system continues to function normally, but without the
functions listed above. The front and rear wheels could therefore
lock if you brake hard, for example.
The steerability and braking characteristics may be severely
affected. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation
can increase.
If ESP
®is not operational, ESP®is unable to stabilize the vehicle.
There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident.
XPull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying
attention to road and traffic conditions. Do not continue driv-
ing under any circumstances.
XSecure the vehicle against rolling away (Ypage 100).
XConsult a qualified specialist workshop.
0027(USA
only)
004D(Canada
only)
Release Parking
Brake
You are driving with the parking brake engaged.
XRelease the parking brake.
Display messages119
>> On-board computer and displays.
Z
Display messagesPossible causes/consequences and0050Solutions
Brake Force Distri‐bution InoperativeStopSeeOperator'sManual
In addition, the0027(USA) or 004Dwarning lamps light up in the
instrument cluster and a warning tone sounds.
EBD is malfunctioning. This means that ABS, ESP
®, Crosswind
Assist and hill start assist, for example, are also unavailable.
Further driving systems could be switched off automatically.
GWARNING
The brake system continues to function normally, but without the
functions listed above. The front and rear wheels could therefore
lock if you brake hard, for example.
The steerability and braking characteristics may be severely
affected. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation
can increase.
If ESP
®is not operational, ESP®is unable to stabilize the vehicle.
There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident.
XPull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying
attention to road and traffic conditions. Do not continue driv-
ing under any circumstances.
XSecure the vehicle against rolling away (Ypage 100).
XConsult a qualified specialist workshop.
0027(USA
only)
004D(Canada
only)
Check Brake Fluid
Level
There is not enough brake fluid in the brake fluid reservoir.
GWARNING
The braking effect may be impaired.
There is a risk of an accident.
XPull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying
attention to road and traffic conditions. Do not continue driv-
ing under any circumstances.
XSecure the vehicle against rolling away (Ypage 100).
XDo not add brake fluid. This does not correct the malfunction.
XConsult a qualified specialist workshop.
120Display messages
>> On-board computer and displays.
Display messagesPossible causes/consequences and0050Solutions
^
Distance WarningInoperative
The distance warning function is temporarily inoperative. Pos-
sible causes are:
Rthe smart logo in the radiator trim is dirty.
Rfunction is impaired due to heavy rain or snow.
Rthe radar sensor system is temporarily inoperative, e.g. due to
electromagnetic radiation emitted by nearby TV or radio sta-
tions or other sources of electromagnetic radiation.
Rthe system is outside the operating temperature range.
Rthe on-board voltage is too low.
When the causes stated above no longer apply, the display message
disappears.
The distance warning function is operational again.
If the display message does not disappear:
XPull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying
attention to road and traffic conditions.
XSecure the vehicle against rolling away (Ypage 100).
XClean the smart logo in the radiator trim (Ypage 158).
XRestart the engine.
^
Electronics Mal‐functionVisitWork‐shop
The distance warning function is malfunctioning or temporarily
inoperative. Possible causes are:
Rthe smart logo in the radiator trim is dirty.
Rfunction is impaired due to heavy rain or snow.
Rthe radar sensor system is temporarily inoperative, e.g. due to
electromagnetic radiation emitted by nearby TV or radio sta-
tions or other sources of electromagnetic radiation.
Rthe system is outside the operating temperature range.
Rthe on-board voltage is too low.
If the causes listed above no longer apply, the distance warning
function is operational again.
If the display message continues to light up, the electronics of the
distance warning function are malfunctioning.
XVisit a qualified specialist workshop.
Display messages123
>> On-board computer and displays.
Z
Display messagesPossible causes/consequences and0050Solutions
00AC
Stop Switch OffEngine
The coolant temperature has exceeded 230 ‡(110 †). The airflow to
the engine radiator may be blocked or the coolant level may be too
low.
GWARNING
The engine is not being cooled sufficiently and may be damaged.
Do not drive when your engine is overheated. This can cause some
fluids which may have leaked into the engine compartment to catch
fire.
Steam from an overheated engine can cause serious burns, which
can occur just by opening the engine compartment cover.
There is a risk of injury.
XPull over and stop the vehicle safely and switch off the engine,
paying attention to road and traffic conditions.
XSecure the vehicle against rolling away (Ypage 100).
XLeave the vehicle and keep a safe distance from the vehicle until
the engine has cooled down.
XCheck the coolant level and top up the coolant. Observe the notes
as you do so (Ypage 210).
XIf you need to add coolant more often than usual, have the engine coolant system checked.
XMake sure that the air supply to the engine radiator is not
blocked, e.g. by snow, slush or ice.
XDo not start the engine again until the coolant temperature is
below 230 ‡(110 †). Otherwise, the engine could be damaged.
Avoid subjecting the engine to heavy loads, e.g. driving in
mountainous terrain, and stop-and-go traffic.
00B4
Low Fuel Level
The fuel level has dropped into the reserve range.
XRefuel at the nearest gas station.
00AC
Gas Cap Loose
The pressure in the fuel system has dropped. The fuel filler cap is
not closed correctly or the fuel system is leaking.
XCheck that the fuel filler cap is correctly closed.
If the fuel filler cap is not correctly closed:
XClose the fuel filler cap.
If the fuel filler cap is correctly closed:
XVisit a qualified specialist workshop.
Display messages125
>> On-board computer and displays.
Z
Safety systems
ProblemPossible causes/consequences and0050Solutions
0075
The red restraint sys-
tem warning lamp is lit
while the engine is
running.The restraint system is faulty.
GWARNING
The air bags or Emergency Tensioning Devices may either be trig-
gered unintentionally or, in the event of an accident, may not be
triggered.
There is an increased risk of injury.
XDrive on carefully.
XHave the restraint system checked at a qualified specialist
workshop immediately.
For further information about the restraint system, see
(
Ypage 29).
0027 (USA only)
004D (Canada only)
00E50025
The red brake system
warning lamp, the yel-
low ESP
®warning lamp
and the yellow ABS
warning lamp light up
while the engine is
running.
GWARNING
The brake system continues to function normally, but without the
functions listed above. The front and rear wheels could therefore
lock if you brake hard, for example.
The steerability and braking characteristics may be severely
affected. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation
can increase.
If ESP
®is not operational, ESP®is unable to stabilize the vehicle.
There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident.
XPull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying
attention to road and traffic conditions. Do not continue driv-
ing under any circumstances.
XSecure the vehicle against rolling away (Ypage 100).
XConsult a qualified specialist workshop.
0027 (USA only)
004D (Canada only)
The red brake system
warning lamp comes on
while the vehicle is
moving. A warning tone
also sounds.You are driving with the parking brake engaged.
XRelease the parking brake.
The warning lamp goes out and the warning tone ceases.
132Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster
>> On-board computer and displays.
ProblemPossible causes/consequences and0050Solutions
0027(USA only)
004D (Canada only)
The red brake system
warning lamp comes on
while the engine is
running. A warning
tone also sounds.There is not enough brake fluid in the brake fluid reservoir.
GWARNING
The braking effect may be impaired.
There is a risk of an accident.
XObserve the additional display messages.
XPull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying
attention to road and traffic conditions. Do not continue driv-
ing under any circumstances.
XSecure the vehicle against rolling away (Ypage 100).
XDo not add brake fluid. Adding more will not remedy the mal-
function.
XConsult a qualified specialist workshop.
0027 (USA only)
004D (Canada only)
The red brake system
warning lamp comes on
while the engine is
running. A warning
tone also sounds.EBD (electronic brake force distribution) is malfunctioning. This
means that ABS, ESP®, Crosswind Assist and hill start assist, for
example, are also unavailable.
Other driving systems could be switched off automatically.
GWARNING
The brake system continues to function normally, but without the
functions listed above. The wheels could therefore lock early if
you brake hard, for example.
The steerability and braking characteristics may be severely
affected. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation
can increase.
If ESP
®is not operational, ESP®is unable to stabilize the vehicle.
There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident.
XPull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying
attention to road and traffic conditions. Do not continue driv-
ing under any circumstances.
XSecure the vehicle against rolling away (Ypage 100).
XConsult a qualified specialist workshop.
Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster133
>> On-board computer and displays.
Z