2016 NISSAN TITAN oil temperature

The maintenance intervals shown on the preced-
ing pages are for normal operating conditions. If
the vehicle is mainly operated under severe driv-
ing conditions as shown below, more frequent
maintenance must be performed on the following
items as shown in the table.
SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS
●Repeated short trips of less than 5 miles
(8 km) .
● Repeated short trips of less than 10 miles
(16 km) with outside temperatures remain-
ing below freezing. ●
Operating in hot weather in stop-and-go
“rush hour” traffic.
● Extensive idling and/or low speed driving for
long distance, such as police, taxi or door-
to-door delivery use.
● Driving in dusty conditions.
● Driving on rough, muddy or salt spread
roads.
● Towing a trailer, using a camper or a car-top
carrier.
OIL CHANGE MONITOR
This vehicle is equipped with oil change monitor.
It calculates engine oil and filter change interval
base on driving conditions. Driving in severe con-
ditions will shorten the engine oil and filter
change interval. When the Engine Oil – Service
Due Now warning appears in the vehicle informa-
tion display, the engine oil and filter need to be
replaced.
Maintenance operation: Inspect = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary.
Maintenance item Maintenance operation Maintenance interval
Brake fluid ReplaceEvery 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or 12 months
Brake pads and rotors InspectEvery 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months
Steering gear and linkage, axle and suspension parts InspectEvery 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months
Propeller shaft & drive shaft boots (4WD models) InspectEvery 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months
Exhaust system InspectEvery 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months
Engine oil and filter ReplaceEvery 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or when the Engine Oil –
Service Due Now warning appears in the vehicle informa-
tion display
DIESEL MAINTENANCE UNDER
SEVERE OPERATING CONDITIONS
Maintenance and schedules9-17

Oil additives
NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil
additives. The use of an oil additive is not neces-
sary when the proper oil type is used and main-
tenance intervals are followed.
Oil which may contain foreign matter or has been
previously used should not be used.
Oil viscosity
The engine oil viscosity or thickness changes
with temperature. Because of this, it is important
to select the engine oil viscosity based on the
temperatures at which the vehicle will be oper-
ated before the next oil change. Choosing an oil
viscosity other than that recommended could
cause serious engine damage.
Selecting the correct oil filter
Your new NISSAN vehicle is equipped with a
high-quality Genuine NISSAN oil filter. When
replacing, use a Genuine NISSAN oil filter or its
equivalent for the reason described in “Change
intervals.”
Change intervals
The oil and oil filter change intervals for your
engine are based on the use of the specified
quality oils and filters. Using engine oil and filters
that are not of the specified quality, or exceedingrecommended oil and filter change intervals
could reduce engine life. Damage to the engine
caused by improper maintenance or use of incor-
rect oil and filter quality and/or viscosity is not
covered by the NISSAN New Vehicle Limited
Warranty.
Your engine was filled with a high-quality engine
oil when it was built. You do not have to change
the oil before the first recommended change
interval. Oil and filter change intervals depend
upon how you use your vehicle.
Operation under the following conditions may
require more frequent oil and filter changes:
● repeated short distance driving at cold out-
side temperatures
● driving in dusty conditions
● extensive idling
● towing a trailer
● stop and go commuting
For additional information, refer to “NISSAN Ser-
vice and Maintenance Guide” for the mainte-
nance schedule.
AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM
REFRIGERANT AND OIL
RECOMMENDATIONS
The air conditioner system in your NISSAN
vehicle must be charged with the refriger-
ant HFC-134a (R-134a) and NISSAN A/C
system oil Type S (DH-PS) or the exact
equivalents.
CAUTION
The use of any other refrigerant or oil will
cause severe damage to the air condition-
ing system and will require the replace-
ment of all air conditioner system
components.
The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your
NISSAN vehicle does not harm the earth’s ozone
layer. Although this refrigerant does not affect the
earth’s atmosphere, certain government regula-
tions require the recovery and recycling of any
refrigerant during automotive air conditioner sys-
tem service. A NISSAN dealer has the trained
technicians and equipment needed to recover
and recycle your air conditioner system refriger-
ant.
It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
when servicing your air conditioner system.
10-8Technical and consumer information

11 Index
4WD.......................5-44
4WDwarninglight...............2-20
4-Wheel Drive.................5-44
A
Aiming control, headlights ...........2-53
Air bag (See supplemental restraint
system) .....................1-45
Air bag system Front (See supplemental front impact air bag
system) ...................1-52
Airbagwarninglabels.............1-57
Airbagwarninglight...........1-58,2-26
Air bag warning light, supplemental . .1-58, 2-26
AirCleaner ...................8-17
Air cleaner housing filter ............8-17
Air conditioner Air conditioner operation ..........4-36
Air conditioner specification label ....10-14
Air conditioner system refrigerant and
oil recommendations ............10-8
Air conditioner system refrigerant
recommendations ..............10-8
Heater and air conditioner (automatic)
(if so equipped) ...............4-41
Heater and air conditioner controls ....4-42
Servicing air conditioner ..........4-44
Airflowcharts..................4-37
Anchor point locations .............1-30
Antenna .....................4-82
Antifreeze ....................5-63 Anti-lock brake warning light
..........2-20
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ........5-54
Apps .......................4-83
AroundView®Monitor.............4-16
Audible reminders ...............2-29
Audio system ..................4-45
AMradioreception.............4-45
Bluetooth®audio..........4-78,4-79
Bluetooth® streaming audio ....4-78,4-79
Compact disc (CD) player . .4-55, 4-61, 4-68
FM/AM radio with compact disc (CD)
player ....................4-53
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD)
player.................4-57,4-63
FMradioreception.............4-45
iPod® Player .............4-73,4-75
iPod® player operation .......4-73,4-75
Radio ....................4-45
Steering wheel audio control switch . . .4-81
USB interface ............4-69,4-71
USB (Universal Serial Bus) Connection
Port .....................4-71
Autolight switch .................2-51
Automatic Automatic drive positioner .........3-36
Automatic power window switch .....2-82
Driving with automatic transmission ....5-17
Automatic anti-glare inside mirror . . .3-27, 3-28
Automatic door locks ..............3-7
Automatic drive positioner ...........3-36
Automatic transmission fluid temperature
gauge.......................2-9
AUXjack ....................4-69 B
Back button ....................4-7
Battery ..................5-63, 8-13
Charge warning light ............2-22
Battery replacement ..............8-23
Keyfob ...................8-23
NISSAN Intelligent Key® ..........8-24
Before starting the engine ...........5-14
Belt (See drive belt) ..............8-15
Blind Spot Warning (BSW) warning
system......................5-22
Block heater Engine ....................5-64
Bluetooth® audio ............4-78,4-79
Bluetooth® hands-free phone
system.................4- 114, 4-127
Boosterseats..................1-42
Brake Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ......5-54
Brake fluid ..................8-11
Brakelight(Seestoplight).........8-28
Brake system ................5-53
Brakewarninglight.............2-21
Brakewearindicators........2-29,8-19
Parking brake operation ..........5-22
Self-adjusting brakes ............8-19
Brake fluid ....................8-11
Brakes ......................8-19
Brake

system ..................5-53
Break-inschedule ...............5-42
Brightness/contrast button ...........4-9

Brightness controlInstrument panel ...............2-54
Bulb check/instrument panel ..........2-20
Bulb replacement ................8-28
C
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants ..................10-2
Cargolightswitch................2-56
Cargo (See vehicle loading information) . . .10-16
Car phone or CB radio .............4-113
CD care and cleaning ..............4-80
CD player (See audio system) . .4-55, 4-61, 4-68
Check tire pressure ...............2-40
Child restraints .......1-23,1-24,1-26,1-28
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for
CHildren) System ..............1-28
Precautions on child
restraints.........1-26,1-32,1-38,1-42
Top tether strap anchor point locations . .1-30
Child safety rear door lock ............3-7
Chimes, audible reminders ...........2-29
Cleaningexteriorandinterior........7-2,7-4
Climatecontrolseatswitch...........2-56
Clock setting
(models with Navigation System) ........4-7
Clock setting
(models without Navigation System) . .4-54, 4-58
C.M.V.S.S. certification label .........10-13
Cold weather driving ...............5-63
Compact disc (CD) player ....4-55,4-61,4-68
Compass .....................2-16
Connect phone .................4-83
Consolelight...................2-85 Control panel buttons
...............4-4
Back button ..................4-7
Brightness/contrast button ..........4-9
Enterbutton..................4-4
With navigation system ............4-4
Controls Audio controls (steering wheel) .......4-81
Heater and air conditioner controls .....4-42
Heater and air conditioner controls
(manual) ...................4-32
Coolant Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants ................10-2
Changingenginecoolant...........8-5
Checking engine coolant level ........8-5
Engine coolant temperature gauge .....2-7
Corrosion protection ...............7-6
Cruisecontrol ...........5-40,5-40,5-41
Cupholders...................2-77
Curtainside-impactandrolloverairbag....1-54
D
Daytime Running Light System .....2-53,8-27
Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) ..........8-10
Digital video disc DVD ..............4-88
Dimensionsandweights............10-11
Dimmer switch for instrument panel ......2-54
Display......................2-29
Display controls (see control panel buttons) . .4-4
Door locks .....................3-5
Door open warning light .............2-22
Doors ........................3-5
Drive belt .....................8-15
Drive positioner, Automatic ...........3-36Driving
Cold weather driving .............5-63
Driving with automatic transmission ....5-17
Precautions when starting and
driving ...................5-2,5-8
Driving the vehicle ................5-16
E
Economy-fuel..................5-44
Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock)
system ......................5-50
Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock)
system switch ..................2-63
Emergency engine shutoff .........5-13,6-2
Emission control information label ......10-14
Emission

control system warranty .......10-54
Engine Before starting the engine ..........5-14
Blockheater.................5-64
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants ................10-2
Changing engine coolant ...........8-5
Changingengineoil..............8-7
Changing engine oil filter ...........8-8
Checking engine coolant level ........8-5
Checking engine oil level ...........8-6
Engine compartment check locations ....8-3
Engine coolant temperature gauge .....2-7
Engine cooling system ............8-4
Engineoil ...................8-6
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation . .10-7
Engineoilpressuregauge.......2-9,2-10
Engine oil pressure warning light ......2-23
Engine oil viscosity ..............10-8
11-2

Engine serial number............10-13
Engine specifications ............10-9
Starting the engine ..........5-14,5-16
Engine coolant temperature gauge .......2-7
Engineoilpressuregauge.........2-9,2-10
Enterbutton....................4-4
Event Data recorders .............10-56
Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) .........5-2
Explanation of maintenance items ........9-2
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items . .9-5
Extendedstorageswitch ............2-70
F
Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch) . .6-2
Flat tire .......................6-3
Floor mat positioning aid .............7-5
Fluid Brake fluid ..................8-11
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants ................10-2
Engine coolant .................8-4
Engine oil ...................8-6
Power steering fluid .............8-11
Windshield-washerfluid...........8-12
F.M.V.S.S. certification label ..........10-13
Foglightswitch .................2-55
Four-Wheel Drive ................5-44
Front air bag system
(See supplemental restraint system) ......1-52
Front and rear sonar system ..........5-59
Front power seat adjustment ...........1-5
Frontseats.....................1-2 Fuel
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants ................10-2
Fuel economy ................5-44
Fuel gauge ...................2-8
Fuel octane rating ..............10-6
Fuel recommendation ............10-5
Loose fuel cap warning ...........2-43
Fuel Cell Vehicle (FCV) System Tirepressure.................8-31
Fuel-filler door ..................3-22
Fuelgauge.....................2-8
Fuses.......................8-20
Fusiblelinks ...................8-21
G
Garage door opener, HomeLink® Universal
Transceiver . .2-86, 2-87, 2-88, 2-89, 2-89, 2-90
Gauge Automatic transmission fluid temperature
gauge .....................2-9
Engine coolant temperature gauge .....2-7
Engine oil pressure gauge .......2-9,2-10
Fuel gauge ...................2-8
Odometer ...................2-6
Speedometer .................2-6
Tachometer ..................2-7
Trip computer ................2-11
Trip odometer .................2-6
Voltmeter...................2-10
General maintenance ...............9-2
Glovebox.....................2-74
Grocery hooks ..................2-79 H
Hands-free phone system,
Bluetooth®...............4-114, 4-127
Hazard warning flasher switch ..........6-2
Headlightaimingcontrol ............2-53
Headlightandturnsignalswitch........2-51
Headlightcontrolswitch ............2-51
Headlights....................8-25
Headlights, aiming control ............2-53
Head restraints ..................1-10
Heated rear seats ................2-58
Heated seats ...................2-57
Heated steering wheel .............2-60
Heater Heater

and air conditioner (automatic)
(if so equipped) ...............4-41
Heater and air conditioner controls .....4-42
Heater operation ...........4-34,4-43
Heater and air conditioner (automatic) .....4-41
Hill descent control switch ...........2-62
Hill descent control system ...........5-58
Hill start assist system ..............5-58
HomeLink® Universal Transceiver . . .2-86, 2-87, 2-88, 2-89, 2-89, 2-90
Hood.......................3-21
Horn .......................2-55
I
Ignition Switch Push-Button Ignition Switch ........5-10
Immobilizer system ............2-46,5-14
Important vehicle information label ......10-13
11-3

T
Tachometer ....................2-7
Tailgate ..................3-32,3-32
Temperature gauge Engine coolant temperature gauge .....2-7
Theft (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System) ,
engine start ................2-46,5-14
Three-way catalyst ................5-2
Tie down hooks .................3-36
Tire Flat tire .....................6-3
Spare tire ...................6-4
TireandLoadingInformationlabel ....10-14
Tire chains ..................8-38
Tirepressure.................8-31
Tire rotation..................8-38
Tires of 4-wheel drive ............8-41
Types of tires .................8-37
Uniform tire quality grading ........10-53
Wheels and tires ..........8-31,10-10
Wheel/tire size ...............10-10
Tirepressure...................8-31 Low tire pressure warning light .......2-23
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS). .5-3, 6-3
Towing 2-wheel drive models ............6-14
4-wheel drive models ............6-15
Flattowing.............10-51,10-52
Towing load/specification .........10-34
Trailer towing ................10-30
Towing a trailer .................10-30
Towingyourvehicle...............6-13
Tow mode switch ................2-66
Trailer Brake Controller Unit (TBCU) ......2-66Transceiver
HomeLink® Universal
Transceiver .......2-86,2-87,2-88,2-89,
2-89, 2-90
Transfer case ...................5-45
Transmission Driving with automatic transmission ....5-17
Travel (See registering a vehicle in another
country) .....................10-12
Trip computer ..................2-11
Trip odometer ...................2-6
Troubleshooting guide
(NISSAN voice recognition system) .....4-140
Truckbox .................3-32,3-32
Truck - camper loading ............10-29
Turn signal switch ................2-54
U
Under seat storage bin ..........2-72,2-76
Uniform tire quality grading ..........10-53
USB interface ..................4-71
Audio file operation ..........4-70,4-72
Using four wheel drive (4WD) .........5-44
V
Vanity mirror ...................3-26
Variable voltage control system .........8-15
Vehicle dimensions and weights .......10-11
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch . . .2-61
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system .....5-55
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system ....5-55
Vehicle identification ..............10-12 Vehicle identification number (VIN)
......10-12
Vehicle identification number (VIN)
(Chassis number) ...............10-12
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . . .10-12
Vehicle immobilizer system ........2-46,5-14
Vehicle Information Display ...........2-29
Vehicle loading information ..........10-16
Vehicle recovery .................6-15
Vehicle security system .............2-44
Vehicle security system
(NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System) ,
enginestart................2-46,5-14
Vents.......................4-32
Visors.......................3-26
Voice Prompt Interrupt ........4-117, 4-129
Voice recognition system ...........4-136
Voltmeter.....................2-10
W
Warning 4WD warning light ..............2-20
Airbagwarninglight.........1-58,2-26
Anti-lock brake warning light ........2-20
Battery charge warning light ........2-22
Blind Spot Warning (BSW) warning
light......................5-22
Brake warning light .............2-21
Door open warning light ...........2-22
Driver’s seat belt warning light and
chime.....................2-23
Engine oil pressure warning light ......2-23
Hazard warning flasher switch ........6-2
Loose fuel cap warning ...........2-43
11-7

The water/fuel separator should be drained when
indicated by illumination of the water in fuel warn-
ing light.
Proper fuel filter maintenance and prompt water
draining when the water in the fuel filter warning
light illuminates is essential to prevent damage to
fuel injection system components. Ignoring the
water in fuel warning light can cause your vehicle
to go into a reduced power mode.
ENGINE PROTECTION MODE
The diesel engine in this vehicle is equipped with
electronically controlled fuel and emission sys-
tems. Both systems monitor engine temperatures
and pressures, and then modify engine operation
accordingly. It is normal for the diesel engine to
operate under these modified conditions for
short durations of time. If the engine operates
under the modified conditions for extended peri-
ods of time, and the service engine soon light is
illuminated, have the system checked. It is recom-
mended you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service
as soon as possible.
LUBRICATION SYSTEM
It is important to change the engine oil at the
recommended service intervals to maintain oil
viscosity. Extending the oil and filter change inter-
val beyond the recommended interval can nega-
tively affect engine performance, fuel economyand engine life. For additional information, refer to
the “Do-it-yourself” section of this manual.
GLOW PLUGS
The diesel engine glow plug system consists of:
● Eight Glow Plugs (one per cylinder)
● Glow Plug Control Module- Uses input from
the Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
The glow plugs are energized momentarily when
the ignition is first turned on. The length of time
that the glow plugs are energized varies depend-
ing on engine and environmental conditions. The
required time for the glow plugs to be energized
decreases as coolant temperature increases. For
additional information, refer to the “Starting and
stopping the engine” section of this manual.
DIESEL PARTICULATE FILTER
SYSTEM
Your vehicle is equipped with a diesel particulate
filter in the exhaust system. The diesel particulate
filter reduces carbon emissions by trapping ex-
haust particulates (soot) before they reach the
tailpipe. You must properly maintain your diesel
particulate filter in order for it to function properly.
Regeneration of the diesel particulate filter oc-
curs automatically during operation above 5 mph
(8 km/h) and requires no actions from the driver.
If you do a lot of idling or stop and go driving, pay attention to maintenance messages that alert you
when you need to drive to activate the automatic
regeneration process. For additional information,
refer to the ”Automatic Regeneration” in the “Do-
it-yourself” section of this manual.
SELECTIVE CATALYTIC REDUCTION
SYSTEM
Your vehicle is equipped with a selective catalytic
reduction system designed to reduce emission
levels of nitrogen oxides from the exhaust of your
diesel engine. This system relies on the use of
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) that you must replen-
ish at certain intervals. Failure to maintain proper
DEF levels or if the DEF becomes contaminated
will result in vehicle speed limitation to 5 mph. For
additional information, refer to the ”Meters and
gauges” and “Capacities and Specifications”
sections of this manual.
Introduction1-3

Engine Shutdown: Stop Safely
This message appears 30 seconds before the
vehicle is shutdown due to an above normal
operating exhaust temperature. The Malfunction
Indicator Light (MIL) and Malfunction Warning
Light (red) will illuminate. It is recommended that
you visit a NISSAN dealer or other qualified tech-
nician immediately.
Engine Power Reduced
This message appears when the engine is not
operating under normal conditions. For additional
information, refer to “Engine Protection Mode” in
the “Introduction” section of this manual.
Service Air Filter
This warning appears when the air filter needs to
serviced. For additional information, refer to “Air
cleaner” in the ”Maintenance” section of the Titan
Diesel Owner’s Manual”.
Engine Oil Service due XX
This message is a count down of mileage until the
next engine oil service is due. Mileage until next
required engine oil service will be displayed by
the vehicle information display and will decrease
at a higher rate as vehicle operation severity (high
duty cycle) increases.
Instrument Panel2-7