
 2016 NISSAN Towing Guide    1
INTRODUCTION 
 
SAFETY IS PRIORITY ONE 
Obviously, your first concern should be safety. Your vehicle was designed to be used primarily 
to carry passengers and cargo. Always remember that towing a trailer places additional loads 
on your vehicle’s engine, drivetrain, suspension, and steering, braking, and other systems. 
Therefore, be certain that your vehicle can meet the demands of the towing application you 
have in mind. 
  Rent or purchase towing equipment that complies with established industry standards and 
state and federal safety regulations. Reinforced tow hitches designed especially for certain 
NISSAN vehicles are available from your NISSAN dealer. Hitches for other NISSAN models – 
if Nissan recommends towing with that vehicle - should be bought from and installed by a 
professional supplier of towing equipment.   Carefully review all information and literature 
provided with any hitch you purchase for safety and proper use information. 
Finally, it is important to follow the towing capacity limit set for your specific vehicle, and to 
ensure that your vehicle is in top mechanical condition, especially the tires, brakes, 
suspension, and engine cooling system. See your vehicle owner’s manual for details.  
 
WHAT IS THE ESTABLISHED TOWING CAPACITY FOR YOUR VEHICLE 
Towing capacities vary from vehicle to vehicle. See the towing information in your vehicle 
owner’s manual to confirm whether your NISSAN vehicle can be used to tow and if so, what 
its towing capacity rating is. Use this data to help select the proper NISSAN vehicle to meet 
your anticipated towing needs, and refer to it when renting a trailer or other piece of towing 
equipment. 
 
 
EQUIP YOUR NISSAN FOR TOWING 
The frequency and type of towing dictate the manner in which you equip your vehicle. If you 
plan to tow often, for either recreation or work, select the engine size, transmission type, 
suspension, and towing capacity that are best suited to your requirements. This guide can 
help you select that equipment.   
  If, on the other hand, your towing will be infrequent, choose the NISSAN vehicle and 
equipment that best meets your day-to-day needs. Be careful not to exceed the towing 
capacity on those few occasions when you do tow.  
 
 
READ THIS GUIDE BEFORE YOU TOW 
This guide was designed to provide an overview of safe towing practices. Here, you will find 
information on towing equipment, safety, proper loading and driving techniques, towing tips, 
and much more.   

 2016 NISSAN Towing Guide    16
 
WARNING -The trailer load should be 
balanced equally from side-to-side. Unequal side-
to-side loading can negatively affect handling and 
braking. Once in place, all cargo should be firmly 
secured to prevent shifting. If the load should shift 
abruptly during braking or cornering, it could 
quickly affect the handling of your vehicle and 
cause a very unsafe situation, loss of control or 
serious accident or death.  
● Do not carry flammable materials, such as  
gasoline, in your trailer. In the event of an accident,  
an explosion or fire could occur, causing personal  
injury or death. 
 
PROVIDING FOR VEHICLE/TRAILER STABILITY 
 WARNING - Improper loading, excessive or insufficient trailer tongue/king pin load, 
overloading, excessive trailer weight, poorly designed trailer suspensions, crosswinds, and 
poor maintenance are all things that can affect the stability of your vehicle and trailer 
combination. Vehicle instability may result in loss of vehicle control and cause an accident, 
personal injury or death.  
If swaying does occur, check the cargo load for proper balance and distribution to ensure 
proper trailer tongue/king pin load. In addition, check the condition of the suspension and 
shocks, as well as the tires, tire pressures, and wheel bearings on both the tow vehicle and 
the trailer.  If the swaying continues and your trailer is suitably balanced and within the towing 
capacity limits of your vehicle, discontinue towing and consult your NISSAN dealer or trailer 
manufacturer to determine the cause.  
 
VEHICLE SPEED 
Please note that some states have specific regulations and speed limits for vehicles that are 
towing trailers.  Remember to reduce your speed in unsafe or less-than-ideal road conditions 
or weather. When towing a trailer, braking distances increase while handling agility decreases. 
Always leave yourself an extra margin of distance to respond to emergencies. 
 
PASSENGERS 
 WARNING- Never allow passengers to ride inside a trailer while it is being towed 
because there
 are not any passenger restraints in a trailer. Not only is this unlawful in 
most areas, passengers could be seriously injured or killed during sudden trailer movement or 
in an accident. In addition, trailers may allow fumes from the tow vehicle to leak inside. This 
could result in carbon monoxide poisoning from the engine exhaust.  

 2016 NISSAN Towing Guide    17
 
VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS 
 WARNING - DO NOT modify your vehicle beyond those required for proper hitch 
installation, wiring hook-up, or adding extended mirrors on any NISSAN vehicle being used  
for towing purposes. Changes to the drivetrain, suspension, exhaust systems, frame 
structure/unibody, or other vehicle components are not necessary for towing within the limits 
described in this guide. These changes may diminish the reliability and longevity of your 
vehicle, void warranty coverage or possibly result in loss of vehicle control and cause an 
accident, personal injury or death.  
  
TOOL KIT 
When towing, bring tools including,  flares, a flashlight, emergency reflectors, jumper cables, 
extra fuses, extra radiator coolant, oil, and easily replaced spare parts such as taillight bulbs. 
You should also carry spare tires for your tow vehicle and trailer, as well as a jack suitable for 
use on the trailer. A trailer jack is an important part of safe towing. Choose a jack that can 
raise and lower the trailer so that you can connect the coupler to and disconnect it from the 
ball of your hitch. Choose one with a weight capacity that matches or surpasses your trailer 
tongue weight.  
 
 WARNING - Be aware that your automotive jack is designed for lifting only your vehicle 
during a tire change. Using an automobile jack to lift a trailer-bearing load may be unstable 
possibly causing it to fall off the jack stand which may result in property damage or serious 
injury or death. 
 
BEFORE STARTING OUT 
Before starting out on a trip, make one last inspection of the tow vehicle and the trailer. Are 
the tire pressures correct? Are the safety chains/cables securely in place? Has the cargo 
been tied down securely? Do all the lights work? Is the coupler properly attached over the 
hitch ball and secured using a locking pin? Is the breakaway switch hooked up and 
functioning properly? Are vehicle and electric trailer brakes working properly? 
  Make a checklist of key items to inspect. Before towing, always check the tow vehicle’s 
engine oil, transmission oil, and coolant before starting out. Finding a potential problem while 
in your driveway is better than discovering it miles from home.