
 2016 NISSAN Towing Guide    4
● Installing an aftermarket hitch may affect the rear crash performance of your vehicle.  
Changing the crash performance of a vehicle could lead to more severe vehicle damage, 
personal injury or death in a crash.  Be sure that the hitch does not interfere in any way with 
the vehicle’s impact-absorbing bumper. 
 
● Never attach a hitch or towing device to the vehicle bumper. This may affect the 
operation of the impact-absorbing bumper.  Use only a permanent-type hitch properly 
attached to the vehicle to help avoid personal injury or property damage. 
 
● Regularly check to see that all hitch-mounting bolts are securely fastened to ensure  
the hitch will not come loose, and remains properly attached to the vehicle to help  
avoid property damage, personal injury or death. 
   
 CAUTION -For receiver-type hitches using a ball mount, the ball mount should be 
removed when not towing, or by protecting it with a special cover, this will help protect it from 
damage, and prevent rust from forming on it. 
● If you install a hitch yourself, remember that it must be securely attached to the frame or 
underbody, according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Never attach a hitch or towing 
device to the vehicle axle housing. This may damage the housing, wheel bearings, 
wheels, or tires.   
 
Hitch Types 
 
Bumper Hitch – This is a special reinforced 
bumper designed to accommodate a 
standard trailer hitch ball.  The light-duty 
bumper hitch must support the trailer 
tongue weight all by itself.  Fixed ball mount 
hitches are limited to 1,000 lbs. and 100 lbs. 
of tongue weight normally used for light-duty 
towing.  
 
 
 
 
Receiver Hitch – A receiver hitch is bolted 
directly to the vehicle structure for added 
strength and durability. NISSAN bolt-on 
receiver hitches are designed for use with 
NISSAN vehicles, and include the 
necessary reinforcements, with ample 
clearance around bumpers, and frame 
members, etc. These hitches allow for the 
removal of the ball mount when not towing. 
 
  

 2016 NISSAN Towing Guide    6
5th Wheel or Gooseneck Hitch –  
A 5th wheel or gooseneck hitch mounts  
in the bed of a pick-up and is designed for 
heavy-duty applications.  A gooseneck 
hitch is available from NISSAN for the 
Titan.  At this time, Titan and Titan XD are 
the only NISSAN vehicles approved for 
5th wheel and gooseneck trailer towing
.  
A 5th wheel or gooseneck hitch is 
usually installed and adjusted to meet the 
requirements of a particular trailer, but two 
basic rules hold true in every case. First, 
the hitch should be mounted a minimum  
2 inches forward of the rear axle 
centerline. Second, it should be securely 
attached directly to the truck frame. Only, 
professionals should do this installation. 
 
 WARNING- It is very important to 
mount the hitch correctly to distribute the 
king pin load for the proper load carrying 
and to control sway.  If the trailer sway is 
not controlled, it could result in unsafe  
vehicle handling which could cause an  
accident, property damage, personal injury,  
or death. 
   
BALL MOUNT  
A ball mount (also known as a drawbar) is a bar that holds a hitch ball, which inserts into a 
receiver-type hitch. Ball mounts come in a number of weight capacities (3,500 lbs., 5,000 
lbs., etc.) and sizes (1
1/4”, 2”, etc.), and can be 
weight distributing or non-weight-distributing.   
Choose a proper class ball mount based on 
the trailer weight. 
 
HITCH BALL 
A hitch ball is bolted through a ball mount or  
hitch hole in the tow vehicle’s rear bumper. 
The coupler on the trailer tongue attaches 
over the hitch ball. Like ball mounts, hitch 
5th Wheel Hitch
Gooseneck Hitch
Hitch
Mount BallBall
  

 2016 NISSAN Towing Guide    16
 
WARNING -The trailer load should be 
balanced equally from side-to-side. Unequal side-
to-side loading can negatively affect handling and 
braking. Once in place, all cargo should be firmly 
secured to prevent shifting. If the load should shift 
abruptly during braking or cornering, it could 
quickly affect the handling of your vehicle and 
cause a very unsafe situation, loss of control or 
serious accident or death.  
● Do not carry flammable materials, such as  
gasoline, in your trailer. In the event of an accident,  
an explosion or fire could occur, causing personal  
injury or death. 
 
PROVIDING FOR VEHICLE/TRAILER STABILITY 
 WARNING - Improper loading, excessive or insufficient trailer tongue/king pin load, 
overloading, excessive trailer weight, poorly designed trailer suspensions, crosswinds, and 
poor maintenance are all things that can affect the stability of your vehicle and trailer 
combination. Vehicle instability may result in loss of vehicle control and cause an accident, 
personal injury or death.  
If swaying does occur, check the cargo load for proper balance and distribution to ensure 
proper trailer tongue/king pin load. In addition, check the condition of the suspension and 
shocks, as well as the tires, tire pressures, and wheel bearings on both the tow vehicle and 
the trailer.  If the swaying continues and your trailer is suitably balanced and within the towing 
capacity limits of your vehicle, discontinue towing and consult your NISSAN dealer or trailer 
manufacturer to determine the cause.  
 
VEHICLE SPEED 
Please note that some states have specific regulations and speed limits for vehicles that are 
towing trailers.  Remember to reduce your speed in unsafe or less-than-ideal road conditions 
or weather. When towing a trailer, braking distances increase while handling agility decreases. 
Always leave yourself an extra margin of distance to respond to emergencies. 
 
PASSENGERS 
 WARNING- Never allow passengers to ride inside a trailer while it is being towed 
because there
 are not any passenger restraints in a trailer. Not only is this unlawful in 
most areas, passengers could be seriously injured or killed during sudden trailer movement or 
in an accident. In addition, trailers may allow fumes from the tow vehicle to leak inside. This 
could result in carbon monoxide poisoning from the engine exhaust.  

 2016 NISSAN Towing Guide    17
 
VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS 
 WARNING - DO NOT modify your vehicle beyond those required for proper hitch 
installation, wiring hook-up, or adding extended mirrors on any NISSAN vehicle being used  
for towing purposes. Changes to the drivetrain, suspension, exhaust systems, frame 
structure/unibody, or other vehicle components are not necessary for towing within the limits 
described in this guide. These changes may diminish the reliability and longevity of your 
vehicle, void warranty coverage or possibly result in loss of vehicle control and cause an 
accident, personal injury or death.  
  
TOOL KIT 
When towing, bring tools including,  flares, a flashlight, emergency reflectors, jumper cables, 
extra fuses, extra radiator coolant, oil, and easily replaced spare parts such as taillight bulbs. 
You should also carry spare tires for your tow vehicle and trailer, as well as a jack suitable for 
use on the trailer. A trailer jack is an important part of safe towing. Choose a jack that can 
raise and lower the trailer so that you can connect the coupler to and disconnect it from the 
ball of your hitch. Choose one with a weight capacity that matches or surpasses your trailer 
tongue weight.  
 
 WARNING - Be aware that your automotive jack is designed for lifting only your vehicle 
during a tire change. Using an automobile jack to lift a trailer-bearing load may be unstable 
possibly causing it to fall off the jack stand which may result in property damage or serious 
injury or death. 
 
BEFORE STARTING OUT 
Before starting out on a trip, make one last inspection of the tow vehicle and the trailer. Are 
the tire pressures correct? Are the safety chains/cables securely in place? Has the cargo 
been tied down securely? Do all the lights work? Is the coupler properly attached over the 
hitch ball and secured using a locking pin? Is the breakaway switch hooked up and 
functioning properly? Are vehicle and electric trailer brakes working properly? 
  Make a checklist of key items to inspect. Before towing, always check the tow vehicle’s 
engine oil, transmission oil, and coolant before starting out. Finding a potential problem while 
in your driveway is better than discovering it miles from home.  
 
 
 
  

 2016 NISSAN Towing Guide    24  
 
PROTECTION 
 
At NISSAN, we back everything we build. Therefore, we are proud that every NISSAN is 
protected by some of the best New Vehicle Limited Warranties, including a 36 
month/36,000-mile basic coverage. All 2016 models also feature 60 month/60,000-mile 
Limited Powertrain Warranty.* And, NISSAN warranties are completely transferable if you 
should sell your NISSAN. 
If you want additional peace of mind, we proudly offer the NISSAN Security+Plus
® Vehicle 
Protection Plan. This plan offers quality mechanical protection long after your New Vehicle 
Limited Warranty expires. The Security+Plus Vehicle Protection Plan is backed by NISSAN 
and designed exclusively for NISSAN owners. From a variety of plans available, you can 
choose the one that best fits your driving needs (up to 7 years/100,000 miles!). For the 
maximum coverage, you will want to opt for Security+Plus Gold
® Preferred.  
 
Whichever plan you choose, coverage is available throughout the United States. Repair work 
will be done at authorized NISSAN dealers by NISSAN-trained technicians utilizing Genuine 
NISSAN Parts. For more information about Security+Plus Vehicle Protection Plans, contact 
 
your participating NISSAN dealer. 
The quality of Genuine NISSAN Parts and Accessories is backed by the integrity of a 
Genuine NISSAN Replacement Parts and Accessories Limited Warranty. If purchased within 
the basic coverage period of 36 month/36,000 miles, Genuine NISSAN Parts and 
Accessories are covered by the remaining period of the warranty. If the remaining period is 
less than 1 year/12,000 miles (or if the vehicle warranty has expired), then Genuine NISSAN 
Accessories are covered by their own 1-year/12,000-mile Limited Warranty. See your 
NISSAN Warranty Information Booklet or ask your NISSAN dealer for specific details.
 
 
* For complete warranty details, read the NISSAN Warranty Information Booklet or see your nearest  
    NISSAN dealer. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  

 2016 NISSAN Towing Guide    25  
 
CONCERN FOR YOUR SAFETY 
NISSAN urges you to always use your seat belt whenever you drive. Also, please make sure 
all passengers are buckled up. Keep in mind that air bags are a supplemental restraint system 
and must always be used in conjunction with a seat belt.  
In addition, a rear-facing child restraint must never be used in the front passenger seat if 
the vehicle is equipped with a front passenger air bag. Children 12 and under should ride in 
the rear seat properly secured in child restraints, booster seats, or seat belts, according to 
their size. See your vehicle owner's manual for more details.
 
 
 
COMMITMENT 
 
At NISSAN, our commitment to your satisfaction extends well beyond building a full line of 
quality products. It begins with people dedicated to designing vehicles to satisfy your needs. 
Then, building them to standards that are beyond your expectations. Our nationwide network 
of nearly 1,100 dealers will help you select the NISSAN that is right for you.  
For further assistance, search our Web site at www.NISSANUSA.com. For NISSAN dealer 
locations or for more information on this and other NISSAN products, call 1-800-239-8810.  
Or, call 1-800-NISSAN-1 for answers to product-related issues and solutions to your 
transportation needs.