2016 LINCOLN NAVIGATOR heating

WARNINGS
To reduce the risk of personal injury,
make sure the engine is cool before
unscrewing the coolant pressure relief cap.
The cooling system is under pressure. Steam
and hot liquid can come out forcefully when
you loosen the cap slightly. Do not add coolant further than the
MAX mark.
Checking the Engine Coolant
When the engine is cold, check the
concentration and level of the engine coolant
at the intervals listed in the scheduled
maintenance information.
See Scheduled
Maintenance (page 353).
Note: Make sure that the coolant level is
between the
MIN and MAX marks on the
coolant reservoir.
Note: Coolant expands when it is hot. The
level may extend beyond the
MAX mark.
Note: If the level is at the MIN mark, below
the MIN mark, or empty, add coolant
immediately. Maintain coolant concentration within 48%
to 50%, which equates to a freeze point
between -30°F (-34°C) and -34°F (-37°C).
Note:
For best results, coolant concentration
should be tested with a refractometer such
as Robinair® Coolant and Battery
Refractometer 75240. We do not
recommend the use of hydrometers or
coolant test strips for measuring coolant
concentrations.
Note: Automotive fluids are not
interchangeable. Do not use engine coolant,
antifreeze or windshield washer fluid outside
of its specified function and vehicle location.
Adding Engine Coolant
Note: Do not use stop leak pellets, cooling
system sealants or additives as they can
cause damage to the engine cooling or
heating systems. Your warranty may not
cover these damages. Note:
During normal vehicle operation, the
coolant may change color from orange to
pink or light red. As long as the coolant is
clear and uncontaminated, this color change
does not indicate the coolant has degraded
nor does it require the coolant to be drained,
the system to be flushed, or the coolant to
be replaced.
Do not mix different colors or types of
coolant in your vehicle. Mixing of engine
coolants may harm your engine ’s cooling
system. Use prediluted engine coolant
meeting the correct specification.
See
Capacities and Specifications (page 328).
The use of an incorrect coolant may harm
the engine or cooling system components
and may not be covered by the vehicle
Warranty.
In case of emergency, you can add a large
amount of water without engine coolant in
order to reach a vehicle service location. In
this instance, qualified personnel:
1. Must drain the cooling system.
2. Chemically clean the cooling system with
Motorcraft Premium Cooling System
Flush.
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3. Refill with engine coolant as soon as
possible.
Water alone, without engine coolant, can
cause engine damage from corrosion,
overheating or freezing.
Do not use the following as a coolant
substitute:
• Alcohol.
• Methanol.
• Brine.
• Any engine coolant mixed with alcohol
or methanol antifreeze or coolant.
Alcohol and other liquids can cause engine
damage from overheating or freezing.
Do not add extra inhibitors or additives to
the coolant. These can be harmful and
compromise the corrosion protection of the
engine coolant.
When adding coolant:
1. Unscrew the cap slowly. Any pressure will escape as you unscrew the cap.
2. Add prediluted engine coolant meeting the correct specification. See Capacities
and Specifications (page 328). 3. Check the coolant level in the coolant
reservoir the next few times you drive
your vehicle.
4. If necessary, add enough prediluted engine coolant to bring the coolant level
to the proper level.
Recycled Engine Coolant
We do not recommend the use of recycled
engine coolant as an approved recycling
process is not yet available.
Used engine coolant should be disposed of
in an appropriate manner. Follow your
community’ s regulations and standards for
recycling and disposing of automotive fluids. Severe Climates
If you drive in extremely cold climates:
•
It may be necessary to have an
authorized dealer increase the coolant
concentration above 50%.
• A coolant concentration of 60% provides
improved freeze point protection. Engine
coolant concentrations above 60%
decrease the overheat protection
characteristics of the engine coolant and
may cause engine damage.
If you drive in extremely hot climates:
• It may be necessary to have an
authorized dealer decrease the coolant
concentration to 40%.
• A coolant concentration of 40% provides
improved overheat protection. Engine
coolant concentrations below 40%
decrease the freeze and corrosion
protection characteristics of the engine
coolant and may cause engine damage.
Vehicles driven year-round in non-extreme
climates should use prediluted engine
coolant for optimum cooling system and
engine protection.
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5.
Re-start the engine and drive your vehicle
to an authorized dealer.
Note: Driving your vehicle without repair
increases the chance of engine damage.
Contact an authorized dealer as soon as
possible.
Engine Fluid Temperature Management (If
Equipped) WARNINGS
To reduce the risk of crash and injury,
be prepared that the vehicle speed
may reduce and the vehicle may not be able
to accelerate with full power until the fluid
temperatures reduce. Never remove the coolant reservoir
cap while the engine is running or hot.
Your vehicle can pull a trailer, but because
of the added load, your vehicle
’s engine may
temporarily reach higher temperatures during
severe operating conditions such as
ascending a long or steep grade while
pulling a trailer in high temperatures. At this time, you may notice your engine
coolant temperature gauge needle move
toward the H and the POWER REDUCED TO
LOWER TEMP message may appear in the
information display.
You may notice a reduction in vehicle speed
caused by reduced engine power. In order
to manage the engine fluid temperatures,
your vehicle may enter this mode if certain
high-temperature and high-load conditions
take place. The amount of speed reduction
depends on many factors such as vehicle
loading, towing, grade and ambient
temperature. If this occurs, there is no need
to pull off the road. You can continue to drive
your vehicle while this message is active.
The air conditioning may also cycle on and
off during severe operating conditions to
protect overheating of the engine. When the
engine coolant temperature decreases to a
normal operating temperature, the air
conditioning will turn on once again. If the engine coolant temperature gauge
moves fully into the red (hot) area, or if the
coolant temperature warning or service
engine soon messages appear in your
information display:
1. Pull off the road as soon as safely
possible and shift the transmission into
P
.
2. Leave the engine running until the coolant temperature gauge needle
moves away from the red (hot) area. After
several minutes, if the temperature does
not drop, follow the remaining steps.
3. Switch the engine off and wait for it to cool before checking the coolant level.
4. If the coolant level is normal, restart your
engine and continue.
5. If the coolant is low, add coolant, and restart the engine. See
Adding Engine
Coolant or How Fail-Safe Cooling Works
in this chapter for more information.
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Your vehicle is equipped with the Intelligent
Oil-Life Monitor system, which displays a
message in the information display at the
proper oil change interval. This interval may
be up to one year or 10000 miles (16000
kilometers).
When the oil change message appears in
the information display, it is time for an oil
change. Make sure you perform the oil
change within two weeks or 500 miles (800
kilometers) of the message appearing. Make
sure you reset the Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor
after each oil change. See Oil Change
Indicator Reset (page 269).
If your information display resets prematurely
or becomes inoperative, you should perform
the oil change interval at six months or 5000
miles (8000 kilometers) from your last oil
change. Never exceed one year or 10000
miles (16000 kilometers) between oil change
intervals. Your vehicle is very sophisticated and built
with multiple, complex, performance systems.
Every manufacturer develops these systems
using different specifications and
performance features. That is why it is
important to rely upon your dealership to
properly diagnose and repair your vehicle.
Ford Motor Company has recommended
maintenance intervals for various parts and
component systems based upon engineering
testing. Ford Motor Company relies upon this
testing to determine the most appropriate
mileage for replacement of oils and fluids to
protect your vehicle at the lowest overall cost
to you and recommends against
maintenance schedules that deviate from
the scheduled maintenance information.
We strongly recommend the use of only
genuine Ford, Motorcraft or Ford-authorized
re-manufactured replacement parts
engineered for your vehicle.Additives and Chemicals
This owner's manual and the Ford Workshop
Manual list the recommended additives and
chemicals for your vehicle. We do not
recommend using chemicals or additives not
approved by us as part of your vehicle
’s
normal maintenance. Please consult your
warranty information.
Oils, Fluids and Flushing
In many cases, fluid discoloration is a normal
operating characteristic and, by itself, does
not necessarily indicate a concern or that the
fluid needs to be changed. However, a
qualified expert, such as the factory-trained
technicians at your dealership, should
inspect discolored fluids that also show signs
of overheating or foreign material
contamination immediately.
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Event Data Recording
See: Data Recording..............................................9
Export Unique Options...................................14
Extended Service Plan (ESP).....................350 SERVICE PLANS (CANADA ONLY)..................351
SERVICE PLANS (U.S. Only)............................350
Exterior Mirrors................................................94
Auto-Dimming Feature........................................95
Blind Spot Monitor................................................95
Fold-Away Exterior Mirrors.................................94
Heated Exterior Mirrors.......................................
95
Memory Mirrors.....................................................95
Power Exterior Mirrors.........................................94
Power-Folding Mirrors.........................................94
Signal Indicator Mirrors.......................................95
F
Fastening the Seatbelts
................................33
Safety Belt Extension Assembly.......................35
Safety Belt Locking Modes.................................34
Using Safety Belts During Pregnancy.............33
Floor Mats
......................................................236
Foot Pedals See: Adjusting the Pedals...................................83
Four-Wheel Drive..........................................176
Front Parking Aid..........................................196
Fuel and Refueling........................................162 Fuel Consumption
.........................................167
Calculating Fuel Economy................................167
Filling the Tank.....................................................167
Fuel Filler Funnel Location.........................164
Fuel Filter........................................................276
Fuel Quality
.....................................................163
Choosing the Right Fuel....................................163
Fuel Shutoff
...................................................239
Fuses...............................................................250
Fuse Specification Chart............................250 Passenger Compartment Fuse Panel...........256
Power Distribution Box.....................................250
G
Garage Door Opener See: Universal Garage Door Opener.............
148
Gauges..............................................................99
General Information on Radio Frequencies...................................................49
Intelligent Access..................................................49
General Maintenance Information...........353 Multi-Point Inspection........................................356
Owner Checks and Services...........................355
Protecting Your Investment.............................353
Why Maintain Your Vehicle?............................353
Why Maintain Your Vehicle at Your
Dealership?......................................................353 Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and
Canada.........................................................246
Getting the Services You Need................243 Away From Home...............................................243
H
Handbrake See: Parking Brake.............................................185
Hazard Warning Flashers...........................239
HDC See: Using Hill Descent Control......................193
Headlamp Adjusting See: Adjusting the Headlamps.......................279
Head Restraints.............................................132 Adjusting the Head Restraint...........................133
Heated Seats..................................................144
Front Seats............................................................144
Rear Seats.............................................................144
Heated Steering Wheel
................................82
Heated Windows and Mirrors....................130 Heated Exterior Mirror.......................................130
Heated Rear Window.........................................130
Heating See: Climate Control..........................................125
Hill Start Assist...............................................185 Switching the System On and Off...................186
Using Hill Start Assist.........................................186
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Hints on Controlling the Interior
Climate..........................................................127
Cooling the Interior Quickly..............................127
General Hints........................................................127
Heating the Interior Quickly..............................127
Recommended Settings for Cooling .............127
Recommended Settings for Heating..............127
Side Window Defogging in Cold Weather.............................................................127
Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock Brakes............................................................184
Hood Lock See: Opening and Closing the Hood............264
I
In California (U.S. Only)...............................244
Information Display Control
.........................82
Information Displays.....................................105
General Information............................................105 Information Messages....................................111
AdvanceTrac ™ / Traction Control
Messages...........................................................112
Alarm Messages...................................................113
Battery and Charging System Messages.......113
Blind Spot Information System Messages...........................................................114
Brake System Messages....................................115
Door Messages.....................................................115
Engine Messages.................................................116
Fuel Messages......................................................116
Keys and Intelligent Access Messages..........
117
Maintenance Messages......................................118
MyKey™ Messages...............................................119
Off Road Messages............................................120
Park Aid Messages..............................................121
Power Steering Messages.................................
121
Remote Start Messages....................................122
Suspension System Messages........................122
Tire Messages......................................................123
Trailer Messages..................................................123
Transmission Messages.....................................124 Installing Child Restraints
..............................18
Child Seats...............................................................18
Combining Safety Belt and LATCH Lower
Anchors for Attaching Child Safety
Seats....................................................................22
Using Lap and Shoulder Belts ...........................18
Using Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren (LATCH)..............................................21
Using Tether Straps..............................................23
Instrument Cluster
..........................................99
Instrument Lighting Dimmer........................89
Interior Lamps
...................................................91
Front Map Lamps (If equipped)..........................91
Rear Dome and Map Lamps..............................92
Interior Mirror...................................................95 Auto-Dimming Mirror...........................................95
Introduction
.........................................................7
J
Jump Starting the Vehicle..........................240 Connecting the Jumper Cables.......................241
Jump Starting.......................................................241
Preparing Your Vehicle.....................................240
Removing the Jumper Cables.........................242
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