2016 KIA Optima Air

8101
Maintenance
Canister
Fuel vapors generated inside the fuel
tank are absorbed and stored in the
onboard canister. When the engine is
running, the fuel vapors absorbed in
the canister are drawn into the surge
tank through the purge control sole-
noid valve.
Purge Control Solenoid Valve(PCSV)
The purge control solenoid valve is
controlled by the Engine Control
Module (ECM); when the engine
coolant temperature is low during
idling, the PCSV closes so that evap-
orated fuel is not taken into the
engine. After the engine warms up
during ordinary driving, the PCSV
opens to introduce evaporated fuel to
the engine.
3. Exhaust emission control system
The Exhaust Emission Control
System is a highly effective system
which controls exhaust emissions
while maintaining good vehicle per-
formance.
Vehicle modifications
This vehicle should not be modified.
Modification of your vehicle could
affect its performance, safety or
durability and may even violate gov-
ernmental safety and emissions reg-
ulations.
In addition, damage or performance
problems resulting from any modifi-
cation may not be covered under
warranty.
If you use unauthorized electronic
devices, it may cause the vehicle to
operate abnormally, wire damage,
battery discharge and fire. For your
safety, do not use unauthorized
electronic devices.
Engine exhaust gas precautions
(carbon monoxide)
Carbon monoxide can be present with other exhaust fumes.
Therefore, if you smell exhaust
fumes of any kind inside your vehi-
cle, have it inspected and repaired
immediately. If you ever suspect
exhaust fumes are coming into
your vehicle, drive it only with all
the windows fully open. Have your
vehicle checked and repaired
immediately.
WARNING - Exhaust
Engine exhaust gases contain
carbon monoxide (CO). Though
colorless and odorless, it is
dangerous and could be lethal if
inhaled. Follow the instructions
on this page to avoid CO poi-
soning.
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Maintenance
102
8
Do not operate the engine in con-
fined or closed areas (such as
garages) any more than what is
necessary to move the vehicle in or
out of the area.
When the vehicle is stopped in an open area for more than a short
time with the engine running,
adjust the ventilation system (as
needed) to draw outside air into the
vehicle.
Never sit in a parked or stopped vehicle for any extended time with
the engine running.
When the engine stalls or fails to start, excessive attempts to restart
the engine may cause damage to
the emission control system.Operating precautions for catalyt-
ic converters (if equipped)
WARNING- Catalytic converter
Keep away from the catalytic
converter and exhaust system
while the vehicle is running or
immediately thereafter. The
exhaust and catalytic systems
are very hot and may burn you.
WARNING- Fire
Do not park, idle or drive the vehicle over or near flamma-
ble objects, such as grass,
vegetation, paper, leaves, etc.
A hot exhaust system can
ignite flammable items under
your vehicle.
Also, do not remove the heat sink around the exhaust sys-
tem, do not seal the bottom of
the vehicle or do not coat the
vehicle for corrosion control.
It may present a fire risk under
certain conditions.
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Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
9-2
Bulb wattage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
Tires and wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-4
Gross vehicle weight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5
Luggage volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5
Air conditioning system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5
Recommended lubricants and capacities . . . . . . . . 9-6
• Recommended SAE viscosity number. . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8
Vehicle identification number (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
Vehicle certification label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
Tire specification and pressure label . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
9
Specifications & Consumer information
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95
Specifications & Consumer information
GROSS VEHICLE WEIGHT
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM LUGGAGE VOLUME
We recommend that you contact an authorized Kia dealer for more details.
Items1.6 T-GDI2.0 T-GDI2.4 GDI
Gross vehicle weightkg (lbs.)1960 (4321)2100 (4630)2040 (4497)
ITEMVolume
SAE450L (15.9 cu ft)
ItemsWeight of VolumeClassification
Refrigerant
g (oz.) 1.6 T-GDI
650±25(22.9±0.88)R-134a2.0 T-GDI
2.4 GDI
Compressor lubricant cc (oz.) 100±10(3.53±0.35)PAG (FD46XG)
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Index
2I
Advanced smart cruise control system (ASCC) ............6-66Limitations of the system............................................6-7\
6
Speed setting (ASCC) ................................................6-67
To adjust the sensitivity of Advanced Smart Cruise Control ................................................6-75
To convert to cruise control mode: ............................6-76
Vehicle to vehicle distance setting (ASCC)................6-71
Air bag - advanced supplemental restraint system ........3-43 Adding equipment to or modifying your air bag-equipped vehicle ..........................................3-70
Air bag warning label ................................................3-70
Air bag warning light ..................................................3-46
Curtain air bag ............................................................3-63
Driver's and passenger's front air bag ........................3-59
How does the air bag system operate? ......................3-44
Occupant Detection System (ODS) ............................3-50
Side air bag ................................................................3-61
SRS Care ....................................................................3-69\
SRS components and functions ..................................3-47
Air cleaner ....................................................................8-35\
Filter replacement ......................................................8-35
Air conditioning system ..................................................9-5
Appearance care ............................................................8-93 Exterior care ................................................................8-93
Interior care ................................................................8-98 Around view monitoring system (AVM) ....................4-102
Audio (With Touch Screen) ..........................................5-57
Bluetooth®Wireless Technology ................................5-90
Features of Your Audio ..............................................5-58
Media Mode ................................................................5-74
Phone Mode ................................................................5-89
Radio Mode ..............................................................5-69
Setup Mode ..............................................................5-105
SiriusXM Radio Mode ................................................5-72
Voice Recognition Mode ............................................5-97
Audio (Without Touch Screen) ........................................5-8 Features of Your Audio ................................................5-9
Media Mode ................................................................5-26
Phone Mode ................................................................5-32
Radio Mode ................................................................5-22
Setup Mode ................................................................5-46
SiriusXM Radio Mode ................................................5-24
Voice Recognition Mode ............................................5-37
Audio System ..................................................................5-2 Antenna ........................................................................\
5-2
Aux, USB port ..............................................................5-4
How vehicle audio works ............................................5-5
Steering wheel audio controls ......................................5-3
A
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I3
Index
Automatic climate control system ..............................4-128Automatic heating and air conditioning ..................4-129
Checking the amount of air conditioner refrigerant and compressor lubricant ..............................................4-138
Climate control air filter ..........................................4-138
Manual heating and air conditioning ........................4-130
System operation ......................................................4-136
Automatic transaxle ......................................................6-13 Automatic transaxle operation ....................................6-13
Good driving practices ................................................6-19
Paddle shifter ..............................................................6-17
Shift lock system ........................................................6-18
Autonomous emergency braking (AEB)/ Forward collision warning (FCW) ..............................6-51AEB warning message and system control ................6-54
Brake operation ..........................................................6-55
Limitations of the system............................................6-5\
8
Recognizing pedestrians ............................................6-61
Sensor to detect the distance from the vehicle in front (front radar) ..............................................................6-56
System malfunction ....................................................6-57
System setting and activation ....................................6-51 Battery........................................................................\
....8-43
For best battery service ..............................................8-43
Recharging the battery ................................................8-44
Reset items ..................................................................8-45
Before driving ..................................................................6-4 Before entering vehicle ................................................6-4
Before starting ..............................................................6-4
Necessary inspections ..................................................6-4
Blind spot detection system (BSD) ..............................6-85 BSD (Blind Spot Detection) / LCA (Lane Change Assist) ......................................6-86
Limitations condition condition ..................................6-91
RCTA (Rear Cross Traffic Alert) ................................6-89
Brake fluid ....................................................................8-32\
Checking the brake fluid level ....................................8-32
Brake system..................................................................6-28 Anti-lock brake system (ABS)....................................6-42
Auto hold ....................................................................6-38\
Electronic parking brake (EPB) ..................................6-31
Electronic stability control (ESC) ..............................6-44
Good braking practices ..............................................6-50
Hill-start assist control (HAC) ....................................6-49
Parking brake - Foot type ..........................................6-30
Power brakes ..............................................................6-28
Vehicle stability management (VSM) ........................6-48
Warning messages ......................................................6-40
Bulb wattage ....................................................................9-3B
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Index
4I
Child restraint system (CRS) ........................................3-32Children Always in the Rear ......................................3-32
Installing a Child Restraint System (CRS) ................3-36
Selecting a Child Restraint System (CRS) ................3-33
Climate control air filter ................................................8-37 Filter inspection ..........................................................8-37
Cruise Control system ..................................................6-62 To cancel cruise control ..............................................6-64
To decrease the cruising speed ..................................6-64
To increase cruise control set speed ..........................6-63
To resume cruising speed at more than approximately 30 km/h (20 mph) ............................6-65
To set cruise control speed..........................................6-63
To temporarily accelerate with the cruise control on ..6-64
To turn cruise control off ............................................6-65
Declaration of Conformity ..........................................5-114 IC ........................................................................\
......5-114
Defroster ......................................................................4-\
117 Rear window defroster ..............................................4-117
Dimensions ......................................................................9-\
2 Door locks......................................................................4-\
21
Child-protector rear door lock ....................................4-24
Impact sensing door unlock system ............................4-24
Operating door locks from inside the vehicle ............4-22
Operating door locks from outside the vehicle ..........4-21
Drive mode integrated control system ..........................6-82 DRIVE mode ..............................................................6-82
Dual clutch transmission (DCT)....................................6-20 Dual clutch transmission operation ............................6-20
Good driving practices ................................................6-27
Economical operation ....................................................6-97
Emergency starting ..........................................................7-5 Jump starting ................................................................7-5
Push-starting ................................................................7-6
Emission control system ..............................................8-100 Crankcase emission control system ..........................8-100
Evaporative emission control (including ORVR: Onboard Refueling
Vapor Recovery) system ........................................8-100
Exhaust emission control system ..............................8-101
Engine ........................................................................\
......9-2
Engine compartment ................................................2-6, 8-3
D
C
E
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Index
6I
If you have a flat tire ....................................................7-15Changing tires ............................................................7-17
Jack and tools ..............................................................7-15
Removing and storing the spare tire ..........................7-16
If you have a flat tire (With Tire Mobility Kit) ............7-24 Checking the tire inflation pressure ............................7-29
Components of the Tire Mobility Kit ........................7-26
Distributing the sealant ..............................................7-29
Introduction ................................................................7-24
Notes on the safe use of the Tire Mobility Kit ..........7-25
Technical Data ............................................................7-30
Using the Tire Mobility Kit ........................................7-27
Important safety precautions ..........................................3-2 Air bag hazards ............................................................3-2
Always wear your seat belt ..........................................3-2
Control your speed ........................................................3-3
Driver distraction ..........................................................3-2
Keep your vehicle in safe condition ............................3-3
Restrain all children ......................................................3-2
In case of an emergency while driving ............................7-3 If the engine stalls at a crossroad or crossing ..............7-3
If the engine stalls while driving ..................................7-3
If you have a flat tire while driving ..............................7-3 Instrument cluster ..........................................................4-56
Dual clutch transmission shift indicator ....................4-62
Gauges ........................................................................\
4-58
Instrument Cluster Control ........................................4-57
LCD Display Control ..................................................4-57
Transaxle Shift Indicator ............................................4-61
Instrument panel overview ..............................................2-5
Interior features............................................................4-147 Air ventilation seat ....................................................4-149
Bottle holder ............................................................4-147
Clothes hanger ..........................................................4-155
Cup holder ................................................................4-147
Floor mat anchor (s)..................................................\
4-155
Power outlet ..............................................................4-150
Seat warmer ..............................................................4-148
Side curtain ..............................................................4-156
Sunvisor ....................................................................4-14\
9
USB charger ..............................................................4-151
Wireless smart phone charging system ....................4-152
Interior lights ..............................................................4-113 Automatic turn off function ......................................4-113
Glove box lamp ........................................................4-115
Map lamp ..................................................................4-114
Room lamp................................................................4-113
Trunk room lamp ......................................................4-115
Vanity mirror lamp ....................................................4-115
Interior overview..............................................................2-4
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