2016 KIA Optima Hybrid lane assist

Driving your vehicle
Before driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
• Before entering vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Engine start/stop button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
. . . . . . . 5-6
. . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Starting the hybrid system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
. . . . . . . 5-9
Automatic transaxle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
. . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27

Cruise Control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
control on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33\
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
approximately 25 mph (40 km/h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34
Active ECO system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-35
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-35
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-35
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-35
Blind spot detection system (BSD) . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-36
LCA (Lane Change Assist) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-37
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-39
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-41
Economical operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-43
Special driving conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-45
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-45
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-45
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-46
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-46
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-47
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-47
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-48
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-48
5

Driving your vehicle
36
5
The Blind Spot Detection System
(BSD) uses a radar sensor to alert
the driver.
It senses the rear side territory of the
vehicle and provides and indication
to the driver.
The Blind Spot Detection System
(BSD) can detect vehicles/move-
ment in the following scenarios,
among others: (1) BSD (Blind spot detection)
The warning range depends on
your vehicle speed. However, if
your vehicle is faster than the
other vehicle, the system will not
warn you.
(2) LCA (Lane change assist) When a vehicle approaches you
at high speed, the system will
warn you.
(3) RCTA (Rear cross traffic alert) When your vehicle moves rear-
ward, the sensor detects the
approaching vehicle in the left
and right side, the system will
warn you.
BLIND SPOT DETECTION SYSTEM (BSD) (IF EQUIPPED)
OVI053129L
WARNING- BSDLimitations
The Blind Spot Detection System (BSD) is a supplemen-
tal system. Do not solely rely
on the system but always pay
attention to drive safely.
The Blind Spot Detection System may not detect every
object alongside the vehicle
and is not a substitute for
proper and safe lane chang-
ing procedures. Always drive
safely and use caution when
changing lanes.

537
Driving your vehicle
BSD (Blind Spot Detection) /
LCA (Lane Change Assist)
Operating conditions
The indicator on the switch will illumi-
nate when the Blind Spot Detection
System (BSD) switch is pressed with
the Engine Start/Stop Button ON.
If vehicle speed exceeds 30 km/h
(18.6 mph), the system will activate.
If you press the switch again, the
switch indicator and system will be
turned off.
If the ignition switch is turned OFF
and ON the system returns to the
previous state.When the system is not used turn the
system off by turning off the switch.
When the system is turned on the
warning light will illuminate for 3 sec-
onds on the outside rearview mirror.
Warning type
The system will activate when:
1.The system is on
2.Vehicle speed is above 30 km/h
(18.6 mph)
3.Other vehicles are detected in the rear side.
OTFH054143N
WARNING
The Blind Spot Detection
System with Lane Change
Assist and Rear Cross Traffic
Alert is not a substitute for
proper and safe lane changing
procedures. Always drive safely
and use caution when changing
lanes. The Blind Spot Detection
System may not detect every
object alongside the vehicle.

541
Driving your vehicle
❈If your vehicle's left or right side
bumper is blinded by barrier or
vehicles, the system sensing abili-
ty may be deteriorated.
✽ ✽
NOTICE
• The system may not work proper-
ly if the bumper has been replaced
or if a repair work has been done
near the sensor.
• The detection area differs accord- ing to the roads width. If the road
is narrow the system may detect
other vehicles in the next lane.
• On the contrary, if the road is very wide the system may not detect
other vehicles.
• The system may turn off due to strong electromagnetic waves.
Non-operating condition
Driver's Attention
The driver must be cautious in the
below situations for the system may
not assist the driver and may not
work properly.
- Curved roads, tollgates, etc.
- The surrounding of the sensor is
polluted with rain, snow, mud, etc
- The rear bumper near the sensor is covered or hidden with a foreign
matter such as a sticker, bumper
guard, bicycle stand etc.
- The rear bumper is damaged or the sensor is out of place.
- The height of the vehicle shows much change such as when the
trunk is loaded with heavy objects,
abnormal tire pressure etc.
- Due to bad weather such as heavy rain or snow.
WARNING
The Blind Spot Detection
System with Lane Change
Assist and Rear Cross Traffic
Alert is not a substitute for
proper and safe lane changing
procedures. Always drive safely
and use caution when changing
lanes. The Blind Spot Detection
System may not detect every
object alongside the vehicle.

63
What to do in an emergency
If the engine stalls at a cross-
road or crossing
If the engine stalls at a crossroad or
crossing, set the shift lever in the N
(Neutral) position and then push the
vehicle to a safe place.
If you have a flat tire while
driving
If a tire goes flat while you are driv-
ing:
1.Take your foot off the acceleratorpedal and let the vehicle slow
down while driving straight ahead.
Do not apply the brakes immedi-
ately or attempt to pull off the road
as this may cause a loss of control.
When the vehicle has slowed down
to such a speed that it is safe to do
so, brake carefully and pull off the
road. Drive off the road as far as
possible and park on a firm level
ground. If you are on a divided
highway, do not park in the median
area between the two traffic lanes. 2.When the vehicle is stopped, turn
on your emergency hazard flash-
ers, set the parking brake and put
the transaxle in P (automatic
transaxle).
3.Have all passengers get out of the vehicle. Be sure they all get out on
the side of the vehicle that is away
from traffic.
4.When changing a flat tire, follow the instruction provided later in this
chapter.
If engine stalls while driving
If the Hybrid System stops operating
while driving:
1.Reduce your speed gradually,keeping a straight line. Move cau-
tiously off the road to a safe place,
then place the shifter in Park.
2.Turn on your emergency flashers.
3.Try to start the engine again. If your vehicle will not start, contact an
authorized Kia dealer or seek other
qualified assistance.
IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY WHILE DRIVING

What to do in an emergency
86
IF YOU HAVE A FLAT TIRE
Jack and tools
The spare tire, jack, jack handle and
wheel lug nut wrench are stored in
the luggage compartment.
Remove the luggage under tray out
of the way to reach the equipment.
(1) Jack handle
(2) Jack
(3) Wheel lug nut wrench
Jacking instructions
The jack is provided for emergency
tire changing only.
To prevent the jack from “rattling”
while the vehicle is in motion, store it
properly.
Follow jacking instructions to reduce
the possibility of personal injury.Always move the vehicle completely
off the road and onto the shoulder
before trying to change a tire. The
jack should be used on firm level
ground. If you cannot find a firm level
place off the road, call a towing serv-
ice company for assistance.
Be sure to use the correct front and
rear jacking positions on the vehicle;
never use the bumpers or any other
part of the vehicle for jack support.
WARNING - Tire Jack
Do not place any portion of your
body under a vehicle that is
only supported by a jack since
the vehicle can easily roll off the
jack. Use vehicle support
stands.
WARNING- Changing tires
Never attempt vehicle repairs in
the traffic lanes of a public road
or highway.
OTF060002

765
Maintenance
Description Fuse RatingProtected Component
EPB10AEPB
HEV ECU20AHCU UNIT IG1
IG 125AE/R BOX IG1
BMS 10A BMS UNIT B+
POWER OUTLET 20A Front Power Outlet
MODULE 1 10AAuto Head Lamp Leveling Device Module (Auto HLLD), Head Lamp Leveling Device Switch (Manual
HLLD), Head Lamp Leveling Device Actuator LH/RH, BCM, Front Smart Parking Assist Sensor Module,
Instrument Cluster, Electro Chromic Mirror, A/C Control Module, Driver IMS Module, Rear Parking
Assist Buzzer, Lane Keeping Assist Module
START 7.5A B/ALARM RLY
HTD STRG 15A Steering Wheel Heater
MODULE 5 7.5ASmart Key Control Module (With Smart Key), Rear Seat, Warmer Relay LH/RH, E/R Fuse & Relay Box
(RLY.2), Diesel Box (Fuel Filter Relay)
A/CON 7.5A A/C Control Module, E/R Fuse & Relay Box (RLY.14)
SPARE 15A -
WIPER 25A E/R BOX WIPER RLY
C/LIGHTER 20A Cigarette Lighter
MODULE 6 7.5A PANORAMA SUNROOF (IG2), IONIZER, DSL_BOX, RR_SEAT_WARMER
HTD MIRR 10A Driver/Passenger Power Outside Mirror

I3
Index
BSD (Blind Spot Detection) /LCA (Lane Change Assist) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-37
Non-operating condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-41
RCTA (Rear cross traffic alert) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-39
Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-31\
Checking the brake fluid level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-31
Brake system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17 Anti-lock brake system (ABS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
Electronic stability control (ESC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23
Good braking practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29
Hill-start assist control (HAC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
Power brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
Vehicle stability management (VSM) . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
Bulb wattage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
Child restraint system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-28 Lower anchor system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
Tether anchorage system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32
Using a child restraint system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-29
Climate control air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-36 Filter inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-36
Filter replacement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-36
Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. 7-27 Changing the coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-30
Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-27 Inverter coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-27
Cruise Control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31 To cancel cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
To decrease the cruising speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
To increase cruise control set speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
To resume cruising speed at more than approximately25 mph (40 km/h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34
To set cruise control speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31
To temporarily accelerate with the cruise control on . . 5-33
To turn cruise control off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34
Defroster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
4-99 Rear window defroster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-99
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-\
2
Door locks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-\
14 Auto door lock/unlock feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
Child-protector rear door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
Impact sensing door unlock system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
Operating door locks from inside the vehicle . . . . . 4-14
Operating door locks from outside the vehicle . . . . 4-14
Driver position memory system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-35 Easy access function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-36
Storing positions into memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-35
C
D