
731
Maintenance
Recommended engine coolant
When adding coolant, use only deion-ized water or soft water for your vehicle
and never mix hard water in the
coolant filled at the factory. An improp-
er coolant mixture can result in serious
malfunction or engine damage.
The engine in your vehicle has alu- minum engine parts and must be pro-
tected by an ethylene-glycol-based
coolant to prevent corrosion and freez-ing.
DO NOT USE alcohol or methanol coolant or mix them with the specifiedcoolant.
Do not use a solution that contains more than 60% antifreeze or less than
35% antifreeze, which would reduce
the effectiveness of the solution.
For mixture percentage, refer to the fol-
lowing table. Changing the coolant
We recommend that the coolant be
replaced by an authorized Kia dealer.
WARNING
Radiator cap
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are
hot. Scalding hot coolant and
steam may blow out under pres-
sure causing serious injury.
CAUTION
Put a thick cloth or fabric around the radiator cap before refilling the coolant in order to prevent thecoolant from overflowing into engine parts such as generator.
WARNING - Coolant
Do not use radiator coolant or antifreeze in the washer fluid
reservoir.
Radiator coolant can severely obscure visibility when sprayed
on the windshield and may cause
loss of vehicle control or damage
to paint and body trim.
OJD073079
Ambient
Temperature Mixture Percentage
(volume)
Antifreeze Water
-15°C (5°F) 35 65
-25°C (-13°F) 40 60
-35°C (-31°F) 50 50
-45°C (-49°F) 60 40
JD PE eng 7.QXP 1/28/2016 5:36 PM Page 31

733
Maintenance
WASHER FLUID
Checking the washer fluid level
Check the fluid level in the washer fluid
reservoir and add fluid if necessary.
Plain water may be used if washer fluid is
not available. However, use washer sol-
vent with antifreeze characteristics in
cold climates to prevent freezing. Checking the parking brake
Check the stroke of the parking brake by
counting the number of “clicks’’ heardwhile fully applying it from the released
position. Also, the parking brake alone
should securely hold the vehicle on a fair-
ly steep grade. If the stroke is more or
less than specified, we recommend that
the system be serviced by an authorized
Kia dealer.
Stroke :
6~8 “clicks’’ at a force of
20 kg (44 lbs, 196 N).
OGD071010
WARNING - Coolant
Do not use radiator coolant or antifreeze in the washer fluid
reservoir.
Radiator coolant can severely obscure visibility when sprayed
on the windshield and may cause
loss of vehicle control or damage
to paint and body trim.
Windshield Washer fluid agents contain some amounts of alcohol
and can be flammable under cer-
tain circumstances. Do not allowsparks or flame to contact thewasher fluid or the washer fluid
reservoir. Damage to the vehicle
or occupants could occur.
Windshield washer fluid is poi- sonous to humans and animals.
Do not drink and avoid contacting
windshield washer fluid. Serious
injury or death could occur.
PARKING BRAKE - HAND TYPE
OJD052010
JD PE eng 7.QXP 1/28/2016 5:36 PM Page 33

I5
Index
Push starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Emergency Stop Signal (ESS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-56
Emergency while driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-106 Crankcase emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . 7-106
Evaporative emission control System . . . . . . . . . . 7-106
Exhaust emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-107
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6, 7-3
Engine compartment panel fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-68
Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-29
Engine coolant temperature gauge (Normal vision) . . 4-48
Engine coolant temperature gauge (Super vision) . . 4-64
Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-27
Engine overheats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
Engine start/stop button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Engine will not start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Evaporative emission control System . . . . . . . . . . . 7-106
Exhaust emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-107
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items . . . . . 7-24
Exterior care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-100
Exterior features
Mounting bracket for roof carrier . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-178
Roof rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-179
Exterior overview(front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Exterior overview(rear) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Flat tire (with spare tire) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
Changing tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
Compact spare tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
Jack and tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
Removing and storing the spare tire . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
Flat tire (with Tire Mobility Kit). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-19
Flex steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-40
Floor mat anchor(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-170
Fluid Brakes/clutch fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-32
Washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-33
Fog light (front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-124
Fog light (rear) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-124
Folding the rear seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
Front seat adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Fuel filler lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-30
Fuel filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-34
Fuel gauge (Normal vision) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-48
Fuel gauge (Super vision) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-62
Fuel requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Gasoline engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Diesel engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Fuse switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-58
F
JD PE eng Index.QXP 9/9/2015 6:31 PM Page 5

I13
Index
Vanity mirror lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-132
Vehicle break-in process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Vehicle certification label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13
Vehicle identification number (VIN). . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13
Vehicle stability management (VSM) . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-54
Vehicle weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-100
Warning and indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-80
Washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-33
Welcome system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-134
Wheel alignment and tire balance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-49
Wheel replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-51
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24
Manual windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-27
Power window lock button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26
Power windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
Windshield defrosting and defogging . . . . . . . . . . . 4-157 Auto defogging system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-158
Windshield washers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-129
Windshield wipers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-127
Winter driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-86 Snow tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-86
Tire chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-87 Wiper blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-39
Wipers and washers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-127
Front windshield wipers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-127
Front windshield washers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-129
Headlight washer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-130
Rear window wiper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-130
W
V
JD PE eng Index.QXP 9/9/2015 6:31 PM Page 13