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Display Units In
The EVIC can be changed between English and Metric
units of measure. The units apply to the Outside Tem-
perature, Average Fuel Economy, and Distance to Empty.
To make your selection, push and release the RIGHT
button until “U.S.” orMETRICappears.
Nav–Turn By Turn — If Equipped
When on enables display of Navigation System street
name, turn direction, and distance to turn information in
the EVIC. To make your selection, push and release the
RIGHT button until “On” or “Off” appears.
Display Fuel Saver — If Equipped
The “ECO” message is located in the compass/outside
temperature/audio information/ECO display. If Display
Fuel Saver is selected as ON, only the ECO message will
display in the audio information/ECO line of the display.
If Display Fuel Saver is selected as OFF, only the audio information will display in the audio information/ECO
line of the display when the audio system is on. To make
your selection, push and release the RIGHT button until
“ON” or “OFF” appears.
Compass Variance
Refer to “Electronic Vehicle Information (EVIC)” in “Under-
standing Your Instrument Panel” for further information.
Calibrate Compass
Push the RIGHT arrow button to calibrate the compass.
Tire Pressure — If Equipped
Push and release the
MENUbutton until “Tire PSI/kpa:”
displays in the EVIC. It shows a graphic of the vehicle
with a tire pressure value at each corner of the graphic.
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BRAKE SYSTEM ...................... .480
ELECTRONIC BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM . . . .481
▫ Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD) . . . .481
▫ Brake System Warning Light ..............481
▫ Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) ............482
▫ Anti-Lock Brake Warning Light ............483
▫ Brake Assist System (BAS) ...............484
▫ Hill Start Assist (HSA) .................484
▫ Traction Control System (TCS) ............487
▫ Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ..........488
▫ Electronic Roll Mitigation (ERM) ..........495
▫ Trailer Sway Control (TSC) ..............496
▫ Hill Descent Control (HDC) — If Equipped . . .497
TIRE SAFETY INFORMATION .............499
▫ Tire Markings ....................... .499
▫ Tire Identification Number (TIN) ...........502
▫ Tire Terminology And Definitions ..........504
▫ Tire Loading And Tire Pressure ...........505
TIRES — GENERAL INFORMATION ........509
▫ Tire Pressure ....................... .509
▫ Tire Inflation Pressures .................510
▫ Tire Pressures For High Speed Operation . . . .512
▫ Radial Ply Tires ..................... .512
▫ Tire Types .......................... .513
▫ Run Flat Tires — If Equipped .............514
▫ Spare Tires — If Equipped ...............515
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▫Tire Spinning ....................... .517
▫ Tread Wear Indicators ..................518
▫ Life Of Tire ........................ .519
▫ Replacement Tires .....................519
TIRE CHAINS (TRACTION DEVICES) .......521
TIRE ROTATION RECOMMENDATIONS .....522
TIRE PRESSURE MONITOR SYSTEM (TPMS) . .523
▫ Base TPM System .....................526
▫ Premium System — If Equipped ...........529
▫ General Information ....................534
FUEL REQUIREMENTS ..................534
▫ 3.6L Engine ......................... .534
▫ Reformulated Gasoline .................535 ▫
Gasoline/Oxygenate Blends ..............535
▫ E-85 Usage In Non-Flex Fuel Vehicles .......536
▫ MMT In Gasoline .....................536
▫ Materials Added To Fuel ................537
▫ Fuel System Cautions ...................537
▫ Carbon Monoxide Warnings .............538
ADDING FUEL ....................... .539
▫ Fuel Filler Cap ...................... .539
▫ Loose Fuel Filler Cap Message ............541
VEHICLE LOADING ....................541
▫ Certification Label ....................541
TRAILER TOWING .....................544
▫ Common Towing Definitions .............544
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Driving In Snow, Mud And Sand
Snow
In heavy snow or for additional control and traction at
slower speeds, shift the transmission into a low gear and
the transfer case into 4L (Low) if necessary. Do not shift to
a lower gear than necessary to maintain headway. Over-
revving the engine can spin the wheels and traction will
be lost. If you start to slow to a stop, try turning your
steering wheel no more than a 1/4 turn quickly back and
forth, while still applying throttle. This will allow the
tires to get a freshbiteand help maintain your momen-
tum.
CAUTION!
On icy or slippery roads, do not downshift at high
engine RPM or vehicle speeds, because engine brak-
ing may cause skidding and loss of control.
Mud
Deep mud creates a great deal of suction around the tires
and is very difficult to get through. You should use
second gear (manual transmission), or DRIVE (automatic
transmission), with the transfer case in the 4L (Low)
position to maintain your momentum. If you start to slow
to a stop, try turning your steering wheel no more than a
1/4 turn quickly back and forth for additional traction.
Mud holes pose an increased threat of vehicle damage
and getting stuck. They are normally full of debris from
previous vehicles getting stuck. As a good practice before
entering any mud hole, get out and determine how deep
it is, if there are any hidden obstacles and if the vehicle
can be safely recovered if stuck.
Sand
Soft sand is very difficult to travel through with full tire
pressure. When crossing soft, sandy spots in a trail,
maintain your vehicle’s momentum and do not stop. The
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key to driving in soft sand is using the appropriate tire
pressure, accelerating slowly, avoiding abrupt maneu-
vers and maintaining the vehicle’s momentum. If you are
going to be driving on large soft sandy areas or dunes,
reduce your tire pressure to a minimum of 15 psi (103
kPa) to allow for a greater tire surface area. Reduced tire
pressure will drastically improve your traction and han-
dling while driving on the soft sand, but you must return
the tires to normal air pressure before driving on pave-
ment or other hard surfaces. Be sure you have a way to
reinflate the tires prior to reducing the pressure.
CAUTION!
Reduced tire pressures may cause tire unseating and
total loss of air pressure. To reduce the risk of tire
unseating, while at a reduced tire pressure, reduce
your speed and avoid sharp turns or abrupt maneu-
vers.
Crossing Obstacles (Rocks And Other High
Points)
While driving off-road, you will encounter many types of
terrain. These varying types of terrain bring different
types of obstacles. Before proceeding, review the path
ahead to determine the correct approach and your ability
to safely recover the vehicle if something goes wrong.
Keeping a firm grip on the steering wheel, bring the
vehicle to a complete stop and then inch the vehicle
forward until it makes contact with the object. Apply the
throttle lightly while holding a light brake pressure and
ease the vehicle up and over the object.
WARNING!
Crossing obstacles can cause abrupt steering system
loading which could cause you to loose control of
your vehicle.
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TIRE SAFETY INFORMATION
Tire MarkingsNOTE:
•P (Passenger) — Metric tire sizing is based on U.S.
design standards. P-Metric tires have the letter “P”
molded into the sidewall preceding the size designa-
tion. Example: P215/65R15 95H.
• European — Metric tire sizing is based on European
design standards. Tires designed to this standard have
the tire size molded into the sidewall beginning with
the section width. The letter Pis absent from this tire
size designation. Example: 215/65R15 96H.
• LT (Light Truck) — Metric tire sizing is based on U.S.
design standards. The size designation for LT-Metric
tires is the same as for P-Metric tires except for the
letters “LT” that are molded into the sidewall preced-
ing the size designation. Example: LT235/85R16.
1 — U.S. DOT Safety Standards
Code (TIN) 4 — Maximum Load
2 — Size Designation 5 — Maximum Pressure
3 — Service Description 6 — Treadwear, Traction and Temperature Grades
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•Temporary spare tires are designed for temporary
emergency use only. Temporary high pressure com-
pact spare tires have the letter “T” or “S” molded into
the sidewall preceding the size designation. Example:
T145/80D18 103M. •
High flotation tire sizing is based on U.S. design
standards and it begins with the tire diameter molded
into the sidewall. Example: 31x10.5 R15 LT.
Tire Sizing ChartEXAMPLE:
Example Size Designation: P215/65R15XL 95H, 215/65R15 96H, LT235/85R16C, T145/80D18 103M, 31x10.5 R15 LT
P = Passenger car tire size based on U.S. design standards, or
....blank.... = Passenger car tire based on European design standards, or
LT = Light truck tire based on U.S. design standards, or
TorS= Temporary spare tire or
31 = Overall diameter in inches (in)
215, 235, 145 = Section width in millimeters (mm)
65, 85, 80 = Aspect ratio in percent (%)
– Ratio of section height to section width of tire, or
10.5 = Section width in inches (in)
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EXAMPLE:
R = Construction code
–R means radial construction, or
– D means diagonal or bias construction
15, 16, 18 = Rim diameter in inches (in)
Service Description: 95= Load Index
– A numerical code associated with the maximum load a tire can carry
H = Speed Symbol
– A symbol indicating the range of speeds at which a tire can carry a load corresponding to
its load index under certain operating conditions
– The maximum speed corresponding to the speed symbol should only be achieved under
specified operating conditions (i.e., tire pressure, vehicle loading, road conditions, and
posted speed limits)
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