MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
The pages that follow contain therequiredmaintenance
services determined by the engineers who designed your
vehicle.
Besides those maintenance items specified in the fixed
maintenance schedule, there are other components which
may require servicing or replacement in the future.
CAUTION!
•Failure to properly maintain your vehicle or per-
form repairs and service when necessary could
result in more costly repairs, damage to other
components or negatively impact vehicle perfor-
mance. Immediately have potential malfunctions
examined by an authorized dealer or qualified
repair center.
(Continued)
CAUTION!(Continued)
•Your vehicle has been built with improved fluids
that protect the performance and durability of your
vehicle and also allow extended maintenance inter-
vals. Do not use chemical flushes in these compo-
nents as the chemicals can damage your engine,
transmission, or air conditioning. Such damage is
not covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
If a flush is needed because of component malfunc-
tion, use only the specified fluid for the flushing
procedure.
Engine Oil
Checking Oil Level
To assure proper engine lubrication, the engine oil must
be maintained at the correct level. Check the oil level at
regular intervals, such as every fuel stop. The best time to
check the engine oil level is approximately five minutes
9
MAINTAINING AND CARING FOR YOUR VEHICLE 535
Be sure to clean the top of the master cylinder area before
removing the cap. If necessary, add fluid to bring the
fluid level up to the requirements described on the brake
fluid reservoir. Fluid level can be expected to fall as the
brake pads wear. The brake fluid level should be checked
when the pads are replaced. However, low fluid level
may be caused by a leak and a checkup may be needed.
NOTE:If your vehicle is equipped with amanual
transmission, the brake fluid reservoir supplies fluid to
both the brake system and the clutch release system. The
two systems are separated in the reservoir, and a leak in
one system will not affect the other system. Themanual
transmissionclutch release system should not require
fluid replacement during the life of the vehicle. If the
brake fluid reservoir is low and the brake system does
not indicate any leaks or other problems, it may be a
result of a leak in the hydraulic clutch release system. See
your local authorized dealer for service.Use only manufacturer’s recommended brake fluid. Re-
fer to “Fluids, Lubricants, And Genuine Parts” in the
“Technical Data” section for further information.
WARNING!
•Use only manufacturer ’s recommended brake
fluid. Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, And Genuine
Parts” in the “Technical Data” section for further
information. Using the wrong type of brake fluid
can severely damage your brake system and/or
impair its performance. The proper type of brake
fluid for your vehicle is also identified on the
original factory installed hydraulic master cylinder
reservoir.
•To avoid contamination from foreign matter or
moisture, use only new brake fluid or fluid that has
been in a tightly closed container. Keep the master
(Continued)
554 MAINTAINING AND CARING FOR YOUR VEHICLE
Fluid Level Check
Check the fluid level by removing the fill plug. The fluid
level should be between the bottom of the fill hole and a
point not more than 3/16 inch (4.7 mm) below the bottom
of the hole.
Add fluid, if necessary, to maintain the proper level.
Please see your authorized dealer for service.
Frequency Of Fluid Change
Under normal operating conditions, the fluid installed at
the factory will give satisfactory lubrication for the life of
the vehicle. Fluid changes are not necessary unless lubri-
cant has become contaminated with water.
NOTE:If contaminated with water, the fluid should be
changed immediately.
Automatic Transmission — If Equipped
Selection Of Lubricant
It is important to use the proper transmission fluid to
ensure optimum transmission performance and life. Use
only the manufacturer ’s specified transmission fluid.
Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, And Genuine Parts” in
“Technical Data” for fluid specifications. It is important
to maintain the transmission fluid at the correct level
using the recommended fluid.
NOTE:No chemical flushes should be used in any
transmission; only the approved lubricant should be
used.
556 MAINTAINING AND CARING FOR YOUR VEHICLE
CAUTION!
Using a transmission fluid other than the manufac-
turer ’s recommended fluid may cause deterioration
in transmission shift quality and/or torque converter
shudder. Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, And Genuine
Parts” in “Technical Data” for fluid specifications.
Special Additives
The manufacturer strongly recommends against using
any special additives in the transmission. Automatic
Transmission Fluid (ATF) is an engineered product and
its performance may be impaired by supplemental addi-
tives. Therefore, do not add any fluid additives to the
transmission. Avoid using transmission sealers as they
may adversely affect seals.
CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your transmission as
the chemicals can damage your transmission compo-
nents. Such damage is not covered by the New
Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Fluid Level Check
The fluid level is preset at the factory and does not
require adjustment under normal operating conditions.
Routine fluid level checks are not required, therefore the
transmission has no dipstick. Your authorized dealer can
check your transmission fluid level using special service
tools. If you notice fluid leakage or transmission malfunc-
tion, visit your authorized dealer immediately to have
the transmission fluid level checked. Operating the ve-
hicle with an improper fluid level can cause severe
transmission damage.
9
MAINTAINING AND CARING FOR YOUR VEHICLE 557
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS)................241
Anti-Lock Warning Light....................208
Appearance Care.........................558
Arming System (Security Alarm)...............51
Assist, Hill Start..........................246
Audio Systems (Radio).....................640
Auto Down Power Windows.................115
Automatic Headlights.......................98
Automatic Temperature Control (ATC)
SYNC Temperature Button.................131
Automatic Transmission..............339, 556, 558
Adding Fluid.......................558, 602
Fluid And Filter Changes..................558
Fluid Change..........................558
Fluid Level Check.......................557
Fluid Type.........................556, 602
Special Additives.......................557
Auto Up Power Windows...................115
Auxiliary Electrical Outlet (Power Outlet)........166Auxiliary Power Outlet.....................166
Axle Fluid..............................602
Axle Lubrication..........................602
Battery.............................192, 539
Charging System Light...................192
Belts, Seat...............................314
Blind Spot Monitoring.......................87
Body Mechanism Lubrication.................542
B-Pillar Location..........................573
Brake Assist System.......................244
Brake Fluid.............................602
Brakes..............................239, 553
Brake System.........................239, 553
Anti-Lock (ABS)........................241
Fluid Check...........................602
Master Cylinder........................553
Warning Light.........................188
Brightness, Interior Lights...................107
12
INDEX 667
High Beam/Low Beam Select...............101
Hill Descent Control Indicator..............247
Instrument Cluster.......................97
Intensity Control........................107
Interior..............................102
Lights On Reminder......................99
Low Fuel.............................206
Malfunction Indicator (Check Engine).........204
Park.................................211
Passing..............................100
Seat Belt Reminder......................186
Security Alarm.........................190
Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPMS).........199, 389
Traction Control........................255
Turn Signal.....................101, 211, 316
Vanity Mirror..........................106
Warning (Instrument Cluster Description) . . .194, 211
Loading Vehicle..........................409
Tires ................................573Locks..................................54
Child Protection.........................65
Door.................................54
Low Tire Pressure System...................389
Lubrication, Body.........................542
Luggage Carrier..........................174
Lug Nuts...............................597
Maintenance Free Battery....................539
Maintenance, General......................535
Maintenance Procedures....................535
Maintenance Schedule......................524
Malfunction Indicator Light (Check Engine) . . .204, 522
Manual, Service...........................16
Manual Transmission...................334, 555
Fluid Level Check.......................556
Frequency Of Fluid Change................556
Lubricant Selection......................555
Shift Speeds...........................336
12
INDEX 675