7-54
Maintenance
Tire terminology and defini-
tions
Air Pressure
The amount of air inside the tire
pressing outward on the tire. Air
pressure is expressed in pounds per
square inch (psi) or kilopascal (kPa).
Accessory Weight
This means the combined weight of
optional accessories. Some exam-
ples of optional accessories are
automatic transaxle, power seats,
and air conditioning.
Aspect Ratio
The relationship of a tire’s height to
its width.
Belt
A rubber coated layer of cords that is
located between the plies and the
tread. Cords may be made from steel
or other reinforcing materials.
Bead
The tire bead contains steel wires
wrapped by steel cords that hold the
tire onto the rim.
Bias Ply Tire
A pneumatic tire in which the plies
are laid at alternate angles less than
90 degrees to the centerline of the
tread.
Cold Tire Pressure
The amount of air pressure in a tire,
measured in pounds per square inch
(psi) or kilopascals (kPa) before a tire
has built up heat from driving.
Curb Weight
This means the weight of a motor
vehicle with standard and optional
equipment including the maximum
capacity of fuel, oil and coolant, but
without passengers and cargo.
DOT Markings
A code molded into the sidewall of a
tire signifying that the tire is in com-
pliance with the U.S. Department of
Transportation motor vehicle safety
standards. The DOT code includes
the Tire Identification Number (TIN),
an alphanumeric designator which
can also identify the tire manufactur-
er, production plant, brand and date
of production.
GVWR
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
GAWR FRT
Gross Axle Weight Rating for the
Front Axle.
GAWR RR
Gross Axle Weight Rating for the
Rear axle.
7-91
7
Maintenance
vehicle, pay particular attention to
the components under the fenders
and other areas that are hidden
from view. Do a thorough job; just
dampening the accumulated mud
rather than washing it away will
accelerate corrosion rather than
prevent it. Water under high pres-
sure and steam are particularly
effective in removing accumulated
mud and corrosive materials.
When cleaning lower door panels, rocker panels and frame members,
be sure that drain holes are kept
open so that moisture can escape
and not be trapped inside to accel-
erate corrosion.Keep your garage dry
Don’t park your car in a damp, poor-
ly ventilated garage. This creates a
favorable environment for corrosion.
This is particularly true if you wash
your vehicle in the garage or drive it
into the garage when it is still wet or
covered with snow, ice or mud. Even
a heated garage can contribute to
corrosion unless it is well ventilated
so moisture is dispersed.
Keep paint and trim in good condition
Scratches or chips in the finish
should be covered with "touch-up"
paint as soon as possible to reduce
the possibility of corrosion. If bare
metal is showing through, the atten-
tion of a qualified body and paint
shop is recommended.
Bird droppings are highly corrosive
and may damage painted surfaces in
just a few hours. Always remove bird
droppings as soon as possible.
Interior care
Interior general precautions
Prevent caustic solutions such as
perfume and cosmetic oil, from con-
tacting the interior parts because
they may cause damage or discol-
oration. If they do contact the interior
parts, wipe them off immediately.
See the instructions for the proper
way to clean vinyl.
Never allow water or other liq-
uids to come in contact with
electrical/electronic compo-
nents inside the vehicle as
this may damage them.
When cleaning leather prod-
ucts (steering wheel, seats
etc.), use neutral detergents
or low alcohol content solu-
tions. If you use high alcohol
content solutions or acid/
alkaline detergents, the color
of the leather may fade or the
surface may get stripped off.
CAUTION
I-2
A/V mode ........................................................................\
3-90
Air bag warning labels....................................................2-70
Air bags ........................................................................\
...2-47Additional safety precautions .....................................2-69
Air bag collision sensors ............................................2-63
Air bag inflation conditions .......................................2-65
Air bag non-inflation conditions ................................2-66
Air bag warning labels ...............................................2-70
Curtain air bags ..........................................................2-51
Do not install a child restraint on the front passenger seat..........................................................2-58
Driver’s front air bag..................................................2-49
How does the air bag system operate? .......................2-52
Occupant Classification System (OCS) .....................2-58
Passenger’s front air bag ............................................2-49
Side air bags ...............................................................2-50
SRS Care ....................................................................2-68\
SRS warning light .....................................................2-53
What to expect after an air bag inflates .....................2-57
Where are the air bags? ..............................................2-49
Why didn’t my air bag go off in a collision ..............2-63
Air cleaner.......................................................................7\
-35
Air ventilation seats ........................................................2-22 Airconditioning system
Automatic climate control system............................3-128
Manual climate control system ................................3-129
Refrigerant and Compressor ........................................8-5
Alarm system ..................................................................3-13
Antenna ........................................................................\
.....4-2
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) .......................................5-32
Appearance care..............................................................7-86 Exterior care ...............................................................7-86
Interior care ................................................................7-91
Armrest ........................................................................\
...2-14
Audio/Video/Navigation system (AVN) ...........................4-4
Auto door lock/unlock features ......................................3-12
Auto hold ........................................................................\
5-28
Auto light position ........................................................3-107
Automatic climate control system ................................3-127 Air conditioning .......................................................3-136
Automatic heating and air conditioning ...................3-128
Climate control air filter ...........................................3-139
Manual heating and air conditioning .......................3-129
Automatic transaxle ........................................................5-12 Sports mode ................................................................5-15
AUX, USB and iPod
®port ...............................................4-2
Index
A
I-5
Engine number ..................................................................8-9
Engine oil ........................................................................\
7-27
Engine start/stop button ....................................................5-4
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items.................7-24
Exterior care....................................................................7-86\
Exterior overview (front) ..................................................1-2
Exterior overview (rear) ...................................................1-3
Flat tire (with Tire Mobility kit) .....................................6-15
Floor mat anchor(s).......................................................3-152
FluidBrake fluid ..................................................................7-33
Washer fluid ...............................................................7-34
Folding rear seats ............................................................2-12
Folding the outside rearview mirror ...............................3-36
Foot parking brake ..........................................................5-20
Forward collision warning system (FCWS) ...................5-63
Front lamp .....................................................................3-1\
16
Front seats ........................................................................\
.2-6
Fuel Economy ...............................................................3-100
Fuel filler lid ...................................................................3-53 Emergency fuel filler door release .............................3-53
Fuel Gauge ......................................................................3-\
60
Fuel requirements .............................................................F-7
Fuse switch .....................................................................7-6\
2 Fuses ........................................................................\
.......7-60
Engine compartment panel fuse .................................7-62
Fuse switch .................................................................7-62
Fuse/relay panel description .......................................7-64
Instrument panel fuse .................................................7-61
Main fuse ....................................................................7-63\
Multi fuse ...................................................................7-63
Gauges........................................................................\
.....3-59
Glove box......................................................................3-\
145
Glove box lamp .............................................................3-119
Hazard warning flasher .....................................................6-2
Hazardous driving conditions .........................................5-78
Head restraints ................................................................2-16
Headlamp bulb replacement ...........................................7-73
Headlamp delay function ..............................................3-113
Headlamp position ........................................................3-108
Heated steering wheel .....................................................3-17
Heater Automatic climate control system............................3-128
Manual climate control system ................................3-129
HEV(Hybrid Electric Vehicle) system.............................H-2
High - beam operation ..................................................3-109
High mounted stop lamp.................................................7-84
I
Index
FG
H
I-8
Maintenance services ........................................................7-4
Mirrors ........................................................................\
....3-19Day/night rearview mirror..........................................3-19
Electric chromic mirror (ECM)..................................3-20
Folding the outside rearview mirror...........................3-36
Inside rearview mirror ................................................3-19
Outside rearview mirror .............................................3-34
Reverse parking aid function .....................................3-37
Moonroof, see panoramic sunroof ..................................3-42
Multi box.......................................................................3\
-146
Multi fuse ........................................................................\
7-63
Multimedia system Antenna ........................................................................\
4-2
Audio/Video/Navigation system(AVN) .......................4-4
AUX, USB and iPod
®port ...........................................4-2
Bluetooth®Wireless Technology Hands-Free ..............4-4
Steering wheel audio control........................................4-3
Odometer........................................................................\
.3-63
Oil (Engine) ....................................................................7-27\
Outside rearview mirror..................................................3-34
Outside temperature gauge .............................................3-62
Owner maintenance ..........................................................7-5 Panoramic sunroof ..........................................................3-42
Parking brake ..................................................................7-34
Parking lamp position ...................................................3-108
Passenger’s front air bag.................................................2-49
Power brakes ...................................................................5-19
Power outlet ..................................................................3-148
Power window lock button .............................................3-41
Rear combination light bulb replacement.......................7-79
Rear lamp ......................................................................3-\
118
Rear parking assist system (RPAS) ..............................3-123
Rear seats ........................................................................\
2-12
Rear view camera .........................................................3-122
Recommended cold tire inflation pressures ...................7-45
Recommended lubricants and capacities ..........................8-6
Recommended SAE viscosity number .........................8-7
Replacement light bulb ...................................................7-73 Back-up lamp .............................................................7-83
High mounted stop lamp ............................................7-84
Interior light bulb replacement ...................................7-84
License plate light bulb replacement .........................7-84
Reporting safety defects .................................................8-10
Reverse parking aid function .........................................3-37
Index
O
P
R
I-9
Rocking the vehicle ........................................................5-78
Room lamp ....................................................................3-116
Rotation (Tire) ................................................................7-47
Safety messages ................................................................F-6
Scheduled maintenance service ........................................7-8
Seat belts ........................................................................\
.2-24Additional seat belt safety precautions ......................2-32
Care of seat belts ........................................................2-35
Height adjustment ......................................................2-26
Pre-tensioner seat belt ................................................2-29
Rear center seat belt ...................................................2-32
Seat belt restraint system............................................2-26
Seat belt safety precautions ........................................2-24
Seat belt warning light ...............................................2-25
Seat warmers ...................................................................2-20
Seatback pockets .............................................................2-11
Seats ........................................................................\
..........2-4 Air ventilation seats....................................................2-22
Armrest .......................................................................2\
-14
Folding rear seats .......................................................2-12
Front seats ....................................................................2-6
Head restraints ............................................................2-16
Rear seats....................................................................2-12\
Safety precautions ........................................................2-5
Seat warmers ..............................................................2-20
Seatback pockets ........................................................2-11 Shift lock system.............................................................5-16
Shift-lock release ............................................................5-16
Side air bags....................................................................2-50\
Side curtain ...................................................................3-153\
Smart cruise control system............................................5-48
Smart high beam ...........................................................3-109
Smart key ........................................................................\
..3-3
Smart trunk .....................................................................3-5\
0
Smooth cornering............................................................5-79
Snow tires .......................................................................5\
-82
Sonata HEV energy flow ...............................................H-11
Special driving conditions ..............................................5-78
Driving at night ..........................................................5-79
Driving in flooded areas .............................................5-80
Driving in the rain ......................................................5-80
Hazardous driving conditions ....................................5-78
Highway driving.........................................................5-81
Rocking the vehicle ....................................................5-78
Smooth cornering .......................................................5-79
Speedometer....................................................................3-59\
Sports mode ....................................................................5-15\
Starting difficulties, see engine will not start ...................6-3
Starting the hybrid vehicle (Smart key).........................H-15
Steering wheel.................................................................3-16 Electric power steering (EPS) ....................................3-16
Heated steering wheel ................................................3-17
Horn ........................................................................\
....3-18
Telescope steering ......................................................3-17
Tilt steering.................................................................3-17
I
Index
S
H22
Safety plugHybrid battery air intake
The hybrid battery air intake is locat-
ed on bottom the rear seats. The air
intake cools down the hybrid battery.
When the hybrid battery air intake is
blocked, the hybrid battery may be
overheated and the vehicle perform-
ance may become limited and set a
hybrid warning lamp. Do not obstruct
the air intake with any other objects.
T TH
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OLFHQ014005K
Never touch the safety plug.
Safety plug is attached to high
voltage hybrid battery system.
Touching safety plug will result
in death or serious injury.
Service personnel should follow
procedure in service manual.
DANGER
OLFHQ014006K
(Continued)
For your safety, never touch,
replace, disassemble or remove
the hybrid battery system
including components, cables
and connectors. Severe burns
or electric shock may result in
serious injury or death when
you fail to follow this warning.
When the hybrid battery sys-
tem operates, the hybrid bat-
tery system can be hot. Always
be careful because burns or
electric shock may be caused
by high voltage.
Do not drop water or liquid on
to HPCU, HSG, motor and
fuses. The hybrid system com-
ponents are covered. If you
drop water or liquid on to
hybrid system compone nts, it
may result in electric shock.