Page 410 of 419

Maintenance
80 7
CAUTION
• If defective urea solution or liquid
that is not recommended is sup-
plied, there may be damage on
the parts of the vehicle such as
processing device. If defective
fuel is used, foreign objects will
be accumulated to SCR catalyst
and cause catalyst pushed away
or breaking.
After adding the incorrect urea
solution, please visit the closest
service centre as early as possi-
ble.
• Liquid that are not recommended
such as diesel, petrol, and alcohol
shall never be used other than the
recommended urea solution that
satisfy ISO22241 or DIN70070.
• If defective urea solution or liquid
that is not recommended is sup-
plied, there may be damage on
the parts of the vehicle such as
processing device. If defective
fuel is used, foreign objects will
be accumulated to SCR catalyst
and cause catalyst pushed away
or breaking.
(Continued)
• The time to defrost the urea solu-
tion varies in accordance with
driving conditions and outside
temperatures.(Continued)
• Keep urea solution out of reach
of children.
• When urea solution overflows
into vehicle surface, wash out
vehicle surface with clean water
to prohibit corrosion from occur-
ring.
• When replenishing, be careful
lest the urea solution should
overflow.
• In case the vehicle was parked at
very low ambient temperature
(below 11 dgree Celcius) for a
long time, the urea solution will
be frozen in the urea solution
tank. With frozen urea, the tank
level may not be detected cor-
rectly until the urea solution will
be defrosted by activated heater.
Incorrect urea or diluted urea can
increase the freezing point, and
thus defrosting may not be prop-
erly done by the heater which is
activated below certain tempera-
tures. This phenomenon may
cause malfunction of the SCR
system which can lead to the pro-
hibition of engine restarting.
(Continued)
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Page 414 of 419
9
Dimensions / 9-2
Bulb wattage / 9-2
Tyres and wheels / 9-3
Load and speed capacity of tyre / 9-3
Recommended lubricants and capacities / 9-4
Specifications
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Page 417 of 419

Specifications
4 9
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality.
The correct lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
*
1 : Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on page 9-6.
*2 : Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel econ-
omy by reducing the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure
in everyday driving, but in a year’s time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
*
3 : DPF : Diesel Particulate Filter
*4 : If the API service SM engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use API service SL.Lubricant Volume Classification
Engine oil *
1*2
(drain and refill)
RecommendsDiesel engine7,4 l
(6,51 Imp. qts.)- without DPF*3: ACEA B4
- with DPF*3: ACEA C2/C3
Petrol engine5,1 l
(4,49 Imp. qts.)API Service SM *
4, ILSAC GF-4 or above
Manual transmission fluid Diesel engine A2 2,52,2 ~ 2,3l
(2,32 ~ 2,43 Imp. qts.)
API Service GL-4
SAE 75W/85
Petrol engine1,95 ~ 2,05l
(2,06 ~ 2,16 Imp. qts.)
Automatic transmission
fluidDiesel engine10,0 l (8,79 Imp. qts.)
APOLLOIL ATF RED-1
Petrol engine8,0 l (7,03 Imp. qts.)
CASTLE AUTO FLUID T-IV, DIAMOND ATF SP-I
Power steering0,9~1,0 l
(0,79~0,87 Imp. qts.)PSF-3
procarmanuals.com
Page 419 of 419

Specifications
6 9
Recommended SAE viscosity
number Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has an
effect on fuel economy and cold weather
operating (engine start and engine oil
flowability). Lower viscosity engine oils
can provide better fuel economy and cold
weather performance, however, higher
viscosity engine oils are required for sat-
isfactory lubrication in hot weather.Using oils of any viscosity other than
those recommended could result in
engine damage.
When choosing an oil, consider the range
of temperature your vehicle will be oper-
ated in before the next oil change.
Proceed to select the recommended oil
viscosity from the chart.
CAUTION
Always be sure to clean the area
around any filler plug, drain plug, or
dipstick before checking or drain-
ing any lubricant. This is especially
important in dusty or sandy areas
and when the vehicle is used on
unpaved roads. Cleaning the plug
and dipstick areas will prevent dirt
and grit from entering the engine
and other mechanisms that could
be damaged.
Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers
Temperature
Petrol
Engine Oil *
1
°C
(°F)-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50
-10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
Diesel
Engine Oil
5W-30/5W-40
15W-40
10W-30/10W-40
0W-30 *2
1. For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of a viscosity grade SAE 5W-
20 (API SM / ILSAC GF-4). However, if the engine oil is not available in your country, select
the proper engine oil using the engine oil viscosity chart.
2. It is only for extreme cold area and to be restricted by driving condition and area.
(Especially, not recommended for sustained high loaded and high speed operation.)
20W-50
10W-30
15W-40
5W-20, 5W-30
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