Page 469 of 659

5-165
Driving your vehicle
5
Maintenance when towing a
trailer
Your vehicle will need service more
often when you regularly pull a trail-
er. Important items to pay particular
attention to include engine oil, auto-
matic transmission fluid, axle lubri-
cant and cooling system fluid. Brake
condition is another important item to
frequently check. If you’re trailering,
it’s a good idea to review these items
before you start your trip. Don’t forget
to also maintain your trailer and
hitch. Follow the maintenance sched-
ule that accompanied your trailer and
check it periodically. Preferably, con-
duct the check at the start of each
day’s driving. Most importantly, all
hitch nuts and bolts should be tight.To prevent vehicle damage:
Due to higher load during trailer
usage, overheating might occur
on hot days or during uphill driv-
ing. If the coolant gauge indi-
cates over-heating, switch off
the air conditioner and stop the
vehicle in a safe area to cool
down the engine.
Do not switch off the engine while the coolant gauge indi-
cates over-heating.
(Keep the engine idle to cool
down the engine)
When towing check automatic transmission fluid more fre-
quently.
If your vehicle is not equipped with an air conditioner, you
should install a condenser fan
to improve engine performance
when towing a trailer.
NOTICE
Page 514 of 659

7
Maintenance
7
Maintenance
Engine compartment .............................................7-3
Maintenance services ...........................................7-6
Owner's responsibility ......................................................7-6
Owner maintenance precautions ..................................7-6
Owner maintenance ...............................................7-7
Owner maintenance schedule ........................................7-8
Scheduled maintenance services ......................7-10
Normal Maintenance Schedule
(Gasoline Engine, for Europe)......................................7-11
Maintenance Under Severe Usage and
Low Mileage Conditions
(Gasoline Engine, for Europe)......................................7-14
Normal Maintenance Schedule
(Gasoline Engine, except Europe) ...............................7-16
Maintenance Under Severe Usage and
Low Mileage Conditions
(Gasoline Engine, except Europe) ...............................7-20
Normal Maintenance Schedule
(Diesel Engine, for Europe) ..........................................7-22
Maintenance Under Severe Usage and
Low Mileage Conditions
(Diesel Engine, for Europe) ..........................................7-25
Normal Maintenance Schedule
(Diesel Engine, except Europe)....................................7-27
Maintenance Under Severe Usage and
Low Mileage Conditions
(Diesel Engine, except Europe)....................................7-30
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items .7-32
Engine oil ..............................................................7-35
Checking the engine oil level .......................................7-35
Checking the engine oil and filter ..............................7-36
Engine coolant......................................................7-37
Checking the engine coolant level..............................7-37
Changing the engine coolant .......................................7-39
Brake/clutch fluid ................................................7-40
Checking the brake/clutch fluid level ........................7-40
Washer fluid .........................................................7-41
Checking the washer fluid level ..................................7-41
Parking brake .......................................................7-41
Checking the parking brake .........................................7-41
Fuel Filter (For Diesel)........................................7-42
Draining water from fuel filter ....................................7-42
Fuel filter cartridge replacement ................................7-42
Air cleaner ............................................................7-42
Filter replacement ...........................................................7-42
Climate control air filter .....................................7-44
Filter inspection ...............................................................7-44
Filter replacement ...........................................................7-44
Wiper blades .........................................................7-45
Blade inspection ..............................................................7-45
Blade replacement ..........................................................7-46
7
Page 516 of 659
7-3
7
Maintenance
E
E N
N G
G I
I N
N E
E
C
C O
O M
M P
P A
A R
R T
T M
M E
E N
N T
T
1. Engine coolant reservoir/
Engine coolant cap
2. Brake/clutch fluid reservoir
3. Air cleaner
4. Engine oil dipstick
5. Engine oil filler cap
6. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
7. Fuse box
8. Battery
The actual engine room in the vehicle
may differ from the illustration.
OPDE076088/OPD076001
■
■Gasoline Engine (Kappa 1.0 T-GDI)
■
■Gasoline Engine (Kappa 1.4 T-GDI)
Page 517 of 659
7-4
Maintenance
1. Engine coolant reservoir
2. Radiator cap
3. Brake/clutch fluid reservoir
4. Air cleaner
5. Engine oil dipstick
6. Engine oil filler cap
7. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
8. Fuse box
9. Battery
The actual engine room in the vehicle
may differ from the illustration.
OPDE076089/OPDE076093
■
■
Gasoline Engine (Kappa 1.4 MPI)
■
■Gasoline Engine (Gamma 1.6 MPI)
Page 518 of 659
1. Engine coolant reservoir
2. Radiator cap
3. Brake/clutch fluid reservoir
4. Air cleaner
5. Engine oil dipstick
6. Engine oil filler cap
7. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
8. Fuse box
9. Battery
The actual engine room in the vehicle
may differ from the illustration.
OPD076003
■
■Diesel Engine (U2 1.6 TCI)
7-5
7
Maintenance
Page 521 of 659

7-8
Maintenance
Owner maintenance schedule
When you stop for fuel:
Check the engine oil level.
Check coolant level in the enginecoolant reservoir.
Check the windshield washer fluid level.
Check for low or under-inflated tires.
While operating your vehicle:
Note any changes in the sound of the exhaust or any smell of exhaust
fumes in the vehicle.
Check for vibrations in the steering wheel. Notice if there is any
increased steering effort or loose-
ness in the steering wheel, or
change in its straight-ahead position.
Notice if your vehicle constantly turns slightly or “pulls” to one side when
traveling on smooth, level road.
When stopping, listen and check for unusual sounds, pulling to one side,
increased brake pedal travel or
“hard-to-push” brake pedal.
If any slipping or changes in the operation of your transaxle occurs,
check the transaxle fluid level.
Check the automatic transmission/ dual clutch transmission P (Park)
function.
Check the parking brake.
Check for fluid leaks under your vehicle (water dripping from the air
conditioning system during or after
use is normal).
Be careful when checking your
engine coolant level when the
engine is hot. This may result in
coolant being blown out of the
opening and cause serious
burns and other injuries.
WARNING
Diesel Engine
Never manipulate or modify the
injection system while running
the diesel engine or within 30
seconds after turning OFF the
diesel engine. The high-pressure
pump, high-pressure pipes, rail,
and injectors are still subject to
the high pressure right after
stopping the diesel engine.
When the fuel leakage vents out,
it may cause serious body injury.
Any people, who are implement-
ed with the artificial cardiac
pacemaker, should remain away
from the ECU or the wiring har-
ness by at least 30 cm, while run-
ning the diesel engine. The high
currents of the electric engine
control system produce a con-
siderable amount of magnetic
fields.
WARNING
Page 524 of 659

7-11
7
Maintenance
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
R : Replace or change.
** : The engine oil level should be checked regularly and maintained properly. Operating with an insufficient amount of oil can dam-
age the engine, and such damage is not covered by warranty.
*
1: Inspect drive belt tensioner, idler and alternator pulley and if necessary correct or replace.
*2: Check the engine oil level and leak every 500 km (350 miles) or before starting a long trip.
*3: If good quality gasolines meet Europe Fuel standards (EN228) or equivalents including fuel additives is not available, one bot -
tle of additive is recommended. Additives are available from your authorized HYUNDAI dealer along with information on how to
use them. Do not mix other additives.
*
4: For your convenience, it can be replaced prior to it's interval when you do maintenance of other items.
Normal Maintenance Schedule (Gasoline Engine, for Europe)
Months24487296120144168192
Miles x 1,00020406080100120140160
Km x 1,000306090120150180210240
Drive belts *1At first, inspect at 90,000 km (60,000 miles) or 72 months, after that, every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24 months
Engine oil and
engine oil filter ** *2
1.0 T-GDI Replace every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months
1.4 T-GDI Replace every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months
MPI Replace every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 12 months
Fuel additives *3Add every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months
Intercooler, in/out hose,
air intake hose T-GDIInspect every 15,000 km (10,000 miles)
Air cleaner filterIRIRIRIR
Spark plugsT-GDIReplace every 75,000 km (50,000 miles) *4or 60 months
MPIReplace every 160,000 km (100,000 miles) *4or 120 months
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE
ITEM
Page 527 of 659

Maintenance
7-14
Maintenance Under Severe Usage and Low Mileage Conditions (Gasoline Engine, for Europe)
The following items must be serviced more frequently on cars mainly used under severe and low mileage driving con-
ditions. Refer to the chart below for the appropriate maintenance intervals.
R : Replace I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace
Maintenance itemMaintenanceoperationMaintenance intervalsDriving condition
Engine oil and engine oil
filterT-GDIRReplace every 7,500 km (4,500 miles) or 6 months
A, B, C, D, E,
F, G, H, I, J, K
MPI RReplace every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 6 months
Air cleaner filterRReplace more frequently
depending on the conditionC, E
Spark plugsRReplace more frequently
depending on the conditionB, H
Steering gear rack, linkage and bootsIInspect more frequently
depending on the conditionC, D, E, F, G
Front suspension ball jointsIInspect more frequently
depending on the conditionC, D, E, F, G
Disc brakes and pads, calipers and rotorsIInspect more frequently
depending on the conditionC, D, E, G, H
Parking brake (if equipped)IInspect more frequently
depending on the conditionC, D, G, H
Driveshaft and bootsIInspect more frequently
depending on the conditionC, D, E, F, G, H, I