2016 Hyundai H-1 (Grand Starex) recommended

777
Maintenance
If the malfunction indicator light ( )
continues to be blinked or the warning
massage "check exhaust system" illumi-
nates in spite of the procedure, please
visit an authorized HYUNDAI dealer and
the check the DPF system.
If you continue to drive with the malfunc-
tion indicator light blinking for a long
time, the DPF system can be damaged
and fuel consumption can be worsen.Selective Catalytic Reduction
(if equipped)
The Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR)
system is to catalytically convert NOx to
Nitrogen and Water by using the reduc-
tion agent, the urea solution.
Urea gauge (if equipped)
The urea solution gauge indicates the
approximate amount of remaining urea
solution inside the urea solution tank.
❈The urea gauge image pops up, when-
ever the ignition switch is pressed to
the ON position.
CAUTION - Diesel Fuel
(if equipped with DPF)
It is recommended to use the regu-
lated automotive diesel fuel for
diesel vehicle equipped with the
DPF system.
If you use diesel fuel including high
sulfur (more than 50 ppm sulfur) and
unspecified additives, it can cause
the DPF system to be damaged and
white smoke can be emitted.
OTQ045316
OTQ045317 ■Type A
■Type B

Maintenance
78 7
Low urea warning message
(if equipped)The lack warning messages of Urea
appear below Urea 3.7 liter. When the
warning message "Low Urea" is dis-
played with SCR warning lamp ( ), the
urea tank needs to be refilled. If not
refilled for a considerable mileage, visual
warning system will escalate the intensi-
ty by displaying the message "Refill
Urea" with SCR warning lamp ( ).
In this case, the tank soon needs to be
refilled. The remaining urea in the tank
approaches to too low level the warning
message "Refill Urea in 000km or vehicle
will not start" with SCR warning lamp
( ). "xxx km(mile)" represents the
remaining travel distance allowed, so do
not continue driving to the limit of the
remaining travel distance without refill-
ing.
Otherwise, the vehicle can't be restarted
once the engine is turned off by ignition
key. Based on the driving pattern, envi-
ronmental condition and road profile, the
deducted remaining mileage may differ
from the actual travel distance.When "Low Urea" or "Refill Urea" mes-
sage is displayed, add at least 2 liters of
urea. When "Refill Urea in 000km or vehi-
cle will not start" message is displayed,
fill up urea at least 4 liters. When "Refill
Urea tank or vehicle will not start" mes-
sage is displayed with SCR warning lamp
( ), the vehicle can't be restarted once
the engine is turned off by ignition key.
For the above cases, full replenishment
is always recommended.
OTQ045307/OTQ045308/OTQ045309/OTQ045310


Maintenance
84 7
Urea solution purity
• The following situations may damage
the DPF system.
- Fuels or any unauthorized liquids are
added into the urea solution tank.
- Additives are mixed in the urea solu-
tion.
- Water is added to dilute the urea
solution.
• Use only the ISO 22241- or DIN7007O-
specified urea solution. When any unau-
thorized urea solution is added to the
tank, we recommend you to contact an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
• When any unauthorized impurities
enter the urea solution tank, it may
occur the following problems.
- Increased emission
- Malfunction with the DPF system
- Engine failure
Never add the used urea solution, which
is drained from the tank (i.e. while main-
taining the vehicle). Its purity cannot be
guaranteed. Always add the new urea
solution.Specific
ation of
the
tandard
urea
solutionLiquid such as diesel, gasoline
and alcohol shall never be used
for SCR system. Any fluid other
than recommended urea solu-
tion (conform to ISO22241 or
DIN70070) can damage SCR
system hardware and deterio-
rate vehicle emission.WARNING
• When opening the urea solution
tank cap at high outside tempera-
tures, ammonia vapors may
escape. Ammonia vapors have a
pungent smell and primarily
cause irritation of the:
- Skin
- Mucous membranes
- Eyes
You may experience a burning
sensation in your eyes, nose and
throat, as well as coughing and
watering of the eyes. Do not
inhale ammonia vapors. Do not
allow urea solution to come in
direct contact with your skin. It is
hazardous to your health. Wash
any affected areas off with plenty
of clean water. If necessary, con-
sult a doctor.
• When handling with urea solution
in closed space, ensure good ven-
tilation. When the bottle of urea
solution container is opened, pun-
gent smelling fumes may escape.
(Continued)

785
Maintenance
(Continued)
• Keep urea solution out of reach
of children.
• When urea solution overflows
into vehicle surface, wash out
vehicle surface with clean water
to prohibit corrosion from occur-
ring.
• When replenishing, be careful
lest the urea solution should
overflow.
• In case the vehicle was parked at
very low ambient temperature
(below 11 dgree Celcius) for a
long time, the urea solution will
be frozen in the urea solution
tank. With frozen urea, the tank
level may not be detected cor-
rectly until the urea solution will
be defrosted by activated heater.
Incorrect urea or diluted urea can
increase the freezing point, and
thus defrosting may not be prop-
erly done by the heater which is
activated below certain tempera-
tures. This phenomenon may
cause malfunction of the SCR
system which can lead to the pro-
hibition of engine restarting.
(Continued)(Continued)
• The time to defrost the urea solu-
tion varies in accordance with
driving conditions and outside
temperatures.CAUTION
• If defective urea solution or liquid
that is not recommended is sup-
plied, there may be damage on
the parts of the vehicle such as
processing device. If defective
fuel is used, foreign objects will
be accumulated to SCR catalyst
and cause catalyst pushed away
or breaking.
After adding the incorrect urea
solution, please visit the closest
service center as early as possi-
ble.
• Liquid that are not recommended
such as diesel, gasoline, and
alcohol shall never be used other
than the recommended urea solu-
tion that satisfy ISO22241 or
DIN70070.
• If defective urea solution or liquid
that is not recommended is sup-
plied, there may be damage on
the parts of the vehicle such as
processing device. If defective
fuel is used, foreign objects will
be accumulated to SCR catalyst
and cause catalyst pushed away
or breaking.

9
Dimensions / 9-2
Bulb wattage / 9-2
Tires and wheels / 9-3
Load and speed capacity of tires / 9-3
Recommended lubricants and capacities / 9-4
Specifications

Specifications
4 9
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality. The correct
lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
*1 : Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on page 9-6.
*2 : Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel economy by reducing
the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s
time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
*
3 : DPF : Diesel Particulate Filter
*4 : If the API service SM engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use API service SL.
LubricantVolume (l/ US qt.)
Classification
Engine oil *
1*2
(drain and refill)
Recommends
DieselA2 2.5 7.4 (7.82)Without DPF*
3: ACEA B4
With DPF*
3: ACEA C2 / C3
4D56 5.4 (5.71) API Service CF-4 or above, ACEA B2 or B3
Gasoline 5.1 (5.39) API Service SM*
4, ILSAC GF-4 or above
Manual
transmission fluid A2 2.5 Diesel2.2 ~ 2.3
(2.32 ~ 2.43)
API Service GL-4
SAE 75W/85
4D56 Diesel / Gasoline 1.95 ~ 2.05
(2.06 ~ 2.16)
Automatic
transmission fluidA2 2.5 Diesel 10.0 (10.60) APOLLOIL ATF RED-1
4D56 Diesel / Gasoline 8.0 (8.45)CASTLE AUTO FLUID T-IV, DIAMOND ATF SP-I or other
brands approved by Hyundai Motor Co.

95
Specifications
LubricantVolume (l/ US qt.)
Classification
Power steering 0.9~1.0 (0.95~1.06) PSF-3
CoolantWagonDiesel 13 (13.74)
Mixture of antifreeze and water
(Ethylene glycol base coolant for aluminium radiator) Gasoline 10.2 (10.8)
Va nDiesel 10 (10.75)
Gasoline 7.1 (7.5)
Brake fluid 0.7~0.8 (0.7~0.8) FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
Rear axle oil 2.1 (2.23)The temperate zone (-30°C~30°C) : API GL-4 (SAE 90)
The torrid zone (30°C~) : API GL-4 (SAE 140)
The frigid zone (~-30°C) : API GL-5 (SAE 80)
Urea 14.0 (14.79) ISO 22241 or DIN70070
Fuel 75 (19.81 US gal.) -
Recommended engine oil (For Europe A2 2.5 Diesel engine)
Supplier Product
Shell HELIX ULTRA AP-L 5W-30

Specifications
6 9
I040100DUN
Recommended SAE viscosity
number
Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has an
effect on fuel economy and cold weather
operating (engine start and engine oil
flowability). Lower viscosity engine oils can
provide better fuel economy and cold
weather performance, however, higher vis-
cosity engine oils are required for satisfac-
tory lubrication in hot weather. Using oils of
any viscosity other than those recom-
mended could result in engine damage.When choosing an oil, consider the range
of temperature your vehicle will be operat-
ed in before the next oil change. Proceed
to select the recommended oil viscosity
from the chart.
CAUTION
Always be sure to clean the area
around any filler plug, drain plug, or
dipstick before checking or drain-
ing any lubricant. This is especially
important in dusty or sandy areas
and when the vehicle is used on
unpaved roads. Cleaning the plug
and dipstick areas will prevent dirt
and grit from entering the engine
and other mechanisms that could
be damaged.
Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers
Temperature
Gasoline
Engine Oil *
1
°C
(°F)-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50
-10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
Diesel
Engine Oil
5W-30/5W-40
15W-40
10W-30/10W-40
0W-30*3
*1 : For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of a viscosity grade
SAE 5W-20*2(API SM / ILSAC GF-4). However, if the engine oil is not available in your
country, select the proper engine oil using the engine oil viscosity chart.
*
2 : In Middle East, do not use the engine oil of viscosity grade SAE 5W-20.
*3 : It is only for extreme cold area and to be restricted by driving condition and area.
(Especially, not recommended for sustained high loaded and high speed operation.)
20W-50
10W-30
15W-40
5W-20*2, 5W-30