2016 Hyundai Equus engine oil

7-26
Maintenance
Changing the engine oil and
filter
Have engine oil and filter changed by
an authorized EQUUS dealer in
accordance with the Maintenance
Schedule, as specified in the begin-
ning of this chapter.
Engine oil contains chemicals
known to the State of California
to cause cancer, birth defects
and reproductive harm. Used
engine oil may cause irritation
or cancer of the skin if left in
contact with the skin for pro-
longed periods of time. Always
protect your skin by washing
your hands thoroughly with
soap and warm water as soon
as possible after handling used
oil.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSI-TION 65 WARNING
OVI075161N

7-30
Maintenance
Checking the brake fluid level
Check the fluid level in the reservoir
on a regular basis. The fluid level
should be between MAX and MIN
marks on the reservoir.
Before opening the reservoir cap to
add brake fluid, clean the area
around the reservoir cap to prevent
brake fluid from being contaminated.
When the level is low, add fluid near
to the MAX level. The level decreas-
es, as the vehicle drives. This is a
normal, associated with the wear-out
of the brake linings. When the fluid
level is excessively low, have the
brake system checked by an author-
ized EQUUS dealer.
Use only the authorized brake fluid.(Refer to “Recommended lubricantsor capacities” in the chapter 8.)
Never mix different types of fluid.
Do not spill the brake fluid over
the body paint. This may damage
the paint. The brake fluid, which is
exposed in the air for an extended
period of time, should not be
used, as its quality cannot be
guaranteed. It should be disposed
in a proper manner. Do not add
unauthorized fluid. A few drops of
mineral-based oil, such as engine
oil, in your brake system may
damage brake system parts.
NOTICE
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- Loss of brake fluid
When the brake system
requires frequent fluid addition,
the vehicle should be inspected
by an authorized EQUUS dealer.
WARNING
- Brake fluid
When changing and adding
brake fluid, pay special atten-
tion to it. Before washing your
hands, do not touch your eyes.
When the brake fluid should
come in contact with your eyes,
immediately wash them with
fresh tap water. Immediately
have your eyes examined by a
doctor.
WARNING
OVI075006N

7-31
Maintenance07
Checking the power steering
fluid level
Check the fluid level in the power
steering reservoir on a regular basis,
after parking on a level ground. The
fluid level should be between MAX
and MIN marks on the gauge at a
normal temperature.
Before adding power steering fluid,
clean the area around the reservoir
cap to prevent power steering fluid
contamination.
When the level is low, add the fluid
near to the MAX level.
When the power steering system
requires frequent fluid addition, have
the vehicle inspected by an author-
ized EQUUS dealer. To avoid damage to the power
steering pump, do not operate
the vehicle for a prolonged peri-
od of time, when the power
steering fluid level is low.
Never start the engine when the reservoir tank is empty.
Pay special attention while adding the fluid. So, any dirt
does not get into the tank.
Low level of the fluid may increase the steering effort and
noise from the power steering
system.
The use of the unauthorized fluid may reduce the effects of
the power steering system and
damage it.
Use only the authorized power steer-ing fluid. (Refer to "Recommendedlubricants or capacities" in the chap-ter 8.)
Checking the power steering
hose
Check the connections for any oil
leakage, damages and twists, before
driving.
NOTICE
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OVI075162N

7-41
Maintenance07
Battery recharging by battery
charger
Your vehicle has a maintenance-free,
calcium-based battery.
When the battery is discharged ina short period of time (possibly
because the headlamps or interior
lights remain on, while the vehicle
is not in use), slowly recharge it
(trickle) for 10 hours.
When the battery is gradually dis- charged due to high electric load,
while the vehicle is in use,
recharge it at 20-30A for 2 hours.
Battery recharging by vehicle
After jump-starting from a good bat-
tery, run the engine for 20-30 min-
utes in either the idle or driving
modes, before turning off the engine.
Your vehicle may not restart, when
the engine is shortly turned off with-
out having an adequate recharging
time.
- Recharging battery
When recharging the battery,
follow the below precautions:
The battery must be removed from the vehicle and placed in
a well-ventilated area.
Keep cigarette lits, sparks, or flames away from the battery.
(Continued)
(Continued)
Keep paying attention to thebattery condition, while
recharging. Stop or slow the
recharging rate, when the bat-
tery gas violently leaks (boil-
ing),or when an electrolyte
temperature exceeds 120°F
(49°C).
Wear the proper eye protection, while watching the battery
recharging conditions.
Disconnect the battery charger in the following order.
1. Turn off the main switch of the battery charger.
2. Unhook the negative clamp from the negative battery ter-
minal.
3. Unhook the positive clamp from the positive battery ter-
minal.
WARNING
Before maintaining orrecharging the battery, turn
off all accessories and stop
the engine.
The negative battery cable must be disconnected first, or
be connected last.
Operation related to the bat- tery should be done by an
authorized EQUUS dealer.
WARNING

7-56
Maintenance
A vehicle’s electrical system is pro-
tected from a possible electrical
overloading damage by fuses.
This vehicle has 4 fuse panels - two
on the driver’s side, another on the
panel bolster of the passenger's
side, and the other in the engine
compartment.
When any of your lights, acces-
sories, or controls does not operate,
check the appropriate circuit fuse.
When a fuse is out, some elements
may melt inside.
When the electrical system does not
operate, check the fuse panel on the
driver's side first.
Before replacing the fuse, disconnect
the negative battery cable. Always
replace it with a fuse of the same rat-
ing. When the newly-replaced fuse
blows, there may be an electrical
problem. Avoid using any pertinent
systems. Immediately consult an
authorized EQUUS dealer.
Three kinds of fuses are to be used:
a blade type for lower amperage rat-ing, and a cartridge type and a fusiblelink for higher amperage ratings.
Information
The actual fuse, relay panels, and
labels may differ from the equipped
items.
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OVI075172N
Normal
Normal
Blade type
Cartridge type
Fusible link Blown
Blown
Normal Blown
- Fuse replacement
Never replace a fuse with the
one of a different rating.
A higher capacity fuse may cause damage or a fire.
Never use a wire or an alu- minum foil, instead of a prop-
er fuse - even as an emergent
measure. It may damage
extensive wirings and cause a
fire.
WARNING
Do not use a screwdriver or any
other metal object to remove a
fuse. It may cause a short cir-
cuit and damage the system.
CAUTION

7-67
Maintenance07
Engine compartment main fuse panel
Fuse Name Fuse ratingCircuit Protected
WIPER (B+) 30A Electronic Control Wiper Module FAM 2 (B+) 40A FAM
FAM 1 (B+) 40A FAM START 30A Start Relay
WASHER 15A Washer Relay
WIPER (IG2) 10A Electronic Control Wiper Module DEICER 15A Deicer Relay
CRUISE (B+) 10A H/Lamp Relay, Smart Cruise Control Module HORN 15A Horn Relay
EPB 2 15A Electric Parking Brake Module
EPB 1 15A Electric Parking Brake Module
A/CON 10A A/C Control Module
BLOWER 40A Blower Relay
PRESAFETY
SEAT BELT LH 40A Driver Pre-Safe Seat Belt
RR HTD 40A RR HTD Relay
PRESAFETY
SEAT BELT RH 40A Passenger Pre-Safe Seat Belt
ECU (IG1) 10A ECM, Alternator ESC 10AESC Module, E/R Fuse &
Relay Box (Multipurpose Check Connector)
EHPS 10A EHPS Module
AFLS 10A Head Lamp LH/RH
TCU 15A TCM, Transmission Range Switch
HTD MIRR 10A Driver/Passenger Power Outside Mirror F/PUMP 20A F/Pump Relay
ROOM LAMP 10A Room Lamp Relay ECU (B+) 15A ECM, TCM
B/UP LAMP 10A Steering Angle Sensor, B/UP LP RLY’S’
CRUISE (IG1) 10A Smart Cruise Control Module
INJECTOR (IG1) 10A Injector Drive Box H/LAMP LH 15A Head Lamp LH
H/LAMP RH 15A Head Lamp RH
3 SENSOR 10A ECM, F/Pump Relay, Camshaft Position Sensor
(BANK1/BANK2) (Intake/Exhaust)
2 SENSOR 10A Canister Close Valve, Oil Control Valve #1 ~ #4, E/R Fuse &
Relay Box (C/Fan Relay), Purge Control Solenoid Valve
1 SENSOR 10A ECM, Oxygen Sensor #1 ~ #4
INJECTOR (B+) 15A Injector Drive Box IGN COIL 20A Condenser #1/#2, Ignition Coil #1 ~ #8ECU 30A ECU Relay

7-84
Maintenance
Waxing
A good coat of wax bars contamina-
tion from the vehicle paint. Maintain a
good coat of wax on your vehicle to
protect it.
Wax the vehicle when the wax polish
vanishes.
Always wash and dry the vehicle
before waxing. Use a good quality
liquid or paste wax, and follow the
manufacturer’s instructions. Wax all
metal trim to protect it and to main-
tain its luster.A spot remover, which removes oil,
tar, and other similar materials, peels
off the wax coating from the finish.
Make sure to re-wax these areas,
even when the rest of the vehicle
does not need be waxed.
Finish damage repair
Deep scratches or stone chips on the
paint must be repaired in a prompt
manner. Any exposed metal area
quickly gets rusty, and repairing it
may cost a lot.
Information
When your vehicle requires any metal
repair or replacement after damage,
make sure the body shop applies anti-
corrosion materials to the parts to be
repaired or to be replaced.
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Washing the engine compart-
ment with the water of high
pressure is not recommend-
ed. It may fail electrical cir-
cuits, engine and any other
related part, located in the
engine compartment.
Never allow water or other liq- uids to contact with electri-
cal/electronic components
and the air duct. These may
damage them.
CAUTION
Wiping dust or dirt off thebody with a dry cloth will
scratch the finish.
Do not use a steel- or wool- abrasive cleaner, or strong
detergents, which is high in
alkaline or caustic agents on
chrome-plated, or which
anodizes aluminum parts.
This may damage the protec-
tive coating and cause discol-
oration or paint deterioration.
CAUTION
OVI075189N

To assure the proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use
only lubricants of the proper quality.
The proper lubricants also promote engine efficiency, leading to a better fuel
economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
*1Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
*
2Engine oils, labeled as Energy Conserving Oil, are now available. Along with other
additional benefits, they contribute to fuel economy by reducing the amount of fuel
necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to
measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s time, they significantly reduce costs and
deliver energy savings.
*
3When the API service SM engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use API service SL.
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8-4
Specifications, Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
Lubricant Volume Classification
Engine oil *
1*2
(drain and refill)
Recommends 7.61 US qt. (7.2
l)API Service SM*3,
ILSAC GF-4 or above
Automatic
transmission fluid 10.67 US qt. (10.1
l)GS ATF SP-IV-RR,
HYUNDAI genuine ATF SP-IV-RR or other brands meeting
the above specification approved by HYUNDAI Motor Co.,
Power steering fluid 0.95 US qt. (0.9
l)
Pentosin CHF 202
Coolant 7.45 US qt. (7.05
l)Mixture of antifreeze and distilled
water (Ethylene glycol base coolant for aluminum radiator)
Brake fluid 0.7 ~ 0.8 US qt.
(0.7~0.8 l) FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
Rear differential oil 1.48 US qt. (1.4 l) Hypoid gear oil API GL-5,
SAE 75W/90
(SHELL SPIRAX X Equivalent)
Fuel 20.34 US gal. (77 l)
Unleaded gasoline