2016 Hyundai Equus recommended oil

7-25
Maintenance07
Checking the engine oil level
1. Be sure the vehicle is on levelground.
2. Start the engine and allow it to reach a normal operating temper-
ature.
3. Turn the engine off and wait for the oil fluctuation to stabilize in the oil
pan (approximately 5 minutes).
4. Pull the dipstick out, wipe it clean, and re-insert it fully.
5. Pull the dipstick out again and check the level. The level should
be between F and L. Do not overfill the engine oil.
This may damage the engine.
while adding or changing it. If
you spill out the engine oil in the
engine compartment, immedi-
ately wipe it off.
When it is near to or at L, add the
engine oil to bring it up to F. Do not
overfill it.
Use a funnel to prevent oil spillage
over the engine components.
Use only the authorized engine oil. (Refer to “Recommended lubricantsand capacities” in the chapter 8.)
NOTICE
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- Radiator hose
Do not touch the radiator hose
while checking or adding the
engine oil. This may burn your
skin.
WARNING
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7-30
Maintenance
Checking the brake fluid level
Check the fluid level in the reservoir
on a regular basis. The fluid level
should be between MAX and MIN
marks on the reservoir.
Before opening the reservoir cap to
add brake fluid, clean the area
around the reservoir cap to prevent
brake fluid from being contaminated.
When the level is low, add fluid near
to the MAX level. The level decreas-
es, as the vehicle drives. This is a
normal, associated with the wear-out
of the brake linings. When the fluid
level is excessively low, have the
brake system checked by an author-
ized EQUUS dealer.
Use only the authorized brake fluid.(Refer to “Recommended lubricantsor capacities” in the chapter 8.)
Never mix different types of fluid.
Do not spill the brake fluid over
the body paint. This may damage
the paint. The brake fluid, which is
exposed in the air for an extended
period of time, should not be
used, as its quality cannot be
guaranteed. It should be disposed
in a proper manner. Do not add
unauthorized fluid. A few drops of
mineral-based oil, such as engine
oil, in your brake system may
damage brake system parts.
NOTICE
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- Loss of brake fluid
When the brake system
requires frequent fluid addition,
the vehicle should be inspected
by an authorized EQUUS dealer.
WARNING
- Brake fluid
When changing and adding
brake fluid, pay special atten-
tion to it. Before washing your
hands, do not touch your eyes.
When the brake fluid should
come in contact with your eyes,
immediately wash them with
fresh tap water. Immediately
have your eyes examined by a
doctor.
WARNING
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7-31
Maintenance07
Checking the power steering
fluid level
Check the fluid level in the power
steering reservoir on a regular basis,
after parking on a level ground. The
fluid level should be between MAX
and MIN marks on the gauge at a
normal temperature.
Before adding power steering fluid,
clean the area around the reservoir
cap to prevent power steering fluid
contamination.
When the level is low, add the fluid
near to the MAX level.
When the power steering system
requires frequent fluid addition, have
the vehicle inspected by an author-
ized EQUUS dealer. To avoid damage to the power
steering pump, do not operate
the vehicle for a prolonged peri-
od of time, when the power
steering fluid level is low.
Never start the engine when the reservoir tank is empty.
Pay special attention while adding the fluid. So, any dirt
does not get into the tank.
Low level of the fluid may increase the steering effort and
noise from the power steering
system.
The use of the unauthorized fluid may reduce the effects of
the power steering system and
damage it.
Use only the authorized power steer-ing fluid. (Refer to "Recommendedlubricants or capacities" in the chap-ter 8.)
Checking the power steering
hose
Check the connections for any oil
leakage, damages and twists, before
driving.
NOTICE
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7-88
Maintenance
Interior care
Interior general precautions
Do not use chemicals, such as per-
fume, cosmetic oil, sun cream, hand
cleaner, and air freshener, inside the
vehicle, because they may damage
or discolor the interior. When one of
the above materials contacts the
interior part, immediately wipe them
off. Refer to the vinyl-cleaning
instructions for the proper cleaning
procedure.
Cleaning the upholstery andinterior trim
Vinyl
Dust the vinyl off with a whisk broom
or vacuum cleaner. Clean a vinyl sur-
face with a vinyl cleaner.
Fabric
Dust the fabric off with a whisk
broom or vacuum cleaner. Clean it
with a mild soap, recommended for
upholstery or carpets. Immediately
remove a stain with a fabric spot
cleaner. When a stain is not immedi-
ately removed, the stain may perma-
nently remain, and its color is
changed. Also, its fire-resistance
capacity is reduced, when the mate-
rial is not properly maintained.
Unauthorized cleaner or incorrect
cleaning procedures may impair
the fabric surface and the fire-
resistant capacity.
Cleaning the lap/shoulder beltwebbing
Clean the belt webbing with a mild
soap, recommended for cleaning
upholstery or carpet. Follow any
instructions of the soap. Do not
bleach or re-dye the webbing, as the
webbing surface may deteriorate.
Cleaning the interior windowglass
When the inner window surface
becomes fogged (possibly covered
with oily, greasy or waxy film), they
should be cleaned with a glass
cleaner. Follow any directions of the
glass cleaner.
Do not scrape or scratch the inner
surfaces of the rear windows. This
may damage the defroster grid of
the rear windows.
NOTICE
NOTICE
Never allow water or other liq-
uids to come in contact with
electrical/electronic compo-
nents inside the vehicle as
this may damage them.
When cleaning leather prod- ucts (i.e. steering wheel and
seats), use a neutral detergent
or a low-alcohol solution.
When using a solution, which
is rich in alcohol, acid or alka-
line, the leather color may
fade or the surface may get
stripped off.
CAUTION

To assure the proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use
only lubricants of the proper quality.
The proper lubricants also promote engine efficiency, leading to a better fuel
economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
*1Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
*
2Engine oils, labeled as Energy Conserving Oil, are now available. Along with other
additional benefits, they contribute to fuel economy by reducing the amount of fuel
necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to
measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s time, they significantly reduce costs and
deliver energy savings.
*
3When the API service SM engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use API service SL.
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8-4
Specifications, Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
Lubricant Volume Classification
Engine oil *
1*2
(drain and refill)
Recommends 7.61 US qt. (7.2
l)API Service SM*3,
ILSAC GF-4 or above
Automatic
transmission fluid 10.67 US qt. (10.1
l)GS ATF SP-IV-RR,
HYUNDAI genuine ATF SP-IV-RR or other brands meeting
the above specification approved by HYUNDAI Motor Co.,
Power steering fluid 0.95 US qt. (0.9
l)
Pentosin CHF 202
Coolant 7.45 US qt. (7.05
l)Mixture of antifreeze and distilled
water (Ethylene glycol base coolant for aluminum radiator)
Brake fluid 0.7 ~ 0.8 US qt.
(0.7~0.8 l) FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
Rear differential oil 1.48 US qt. (1.4 l) Hypoid gear oil API GL-5,
SAE 75W/90
(SHELL SPIRAX X Equivalent)
Fuel 20.34 US gal. (77 l)
Unleaded gasoline

Recommended SAE viscosity number
Always be sure to clean the filler-plug area, drain plug, or dipstick before
checking or draining any lubricant. This is especially important in dusty
or sandy areas or after driving on an unpaved road. The practice to
maintain the plug and dipstick areas clean prevents dirt and grit from
entering the engine or the other mechanisms, which may be damaged.
Engine oil viscosity (thickness) effects the fuel economy and the driving in a
cold weather (engine start and engine oil flow). Engine oils of the lower vis-
cosity improves the fuel economy and driving performance in a cold weather.
However, engine oil of the higher viscosity are required for sufficient lubrica-
tion in a hot weather.
Using oils out of the recommended viscosity may damage the engine. When
choosing an oil, consider the range of temperature, in which your vehicle
drives. Find the recommended oil viscosity from the chart.
NOTICE
8-5
Specifications, Consumer information and Reporting safety defects08
Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers
TemperatureEngine Oil *
1
°C
(°F)-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 -10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
1. For the better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil
of a viscosity grade SAE 5W-20 (API Service SM / ILSAC GF-4).
However, when this engine oil is unavailable in your country, select
a proper engine, using the engine oil viscosity chart.
10W-30
5W-20, 5W-30

Occupant classification system ........................................................................\
...2-48
Odometer ........................................................................\
.....................................3-68
Oil (Engine)........................................................................\
.................................7-25
Outside rearview mirror ........................................................................\
..............3-58
Outside temperature gauge........................................................................\
..........3-68
Overheating ........................................................................\
...................................6-6
Owner's maintenance ........................................................................\
....................7-7
Parking assist system ........................................................................\
................3-102
Parking light position ........................................................................\
................3-111
Passenger’s air bag ........................................................................\
......................2-54
Power brakes ........................................................................\
...............................5-17
Power outlet ........................................................................\
..............................3-148
Power steering fluid ........................................................................\
....................7-31
Power trunk ........................................................................\
.................................3-19
Power window lock button ........................................................................\
.........3-32
Pre-safe seat belt (PSB) ........................................................................\
..............2-28
Pre-tensioner seat belt ........................................................................\
.................2-25
Puddle lamp welcome ........................................................................\
...............3-121
Rear console storage ........................................................................\
.................3-142
Rear curtain ........................................................................\
...............................3-152
Rear door window curtains ........................................................................\
.........3-31
Rear seat adjustment ........................................................................\
..................2-11
Rear vanity mirror ........................................................................\
.....................3-147
Rear view camera ........................................................................\
......................3-107
Recommended cold tire inflation pressures ........................................................7-42
Recommended lubricants and capacities ..............................................................8-4Recommended SAE viscosity number ...........................................................8-5
Refrigerant label ........................................................................\
............................8-7
Replacement light bulb ........................................................................\
...............7-69
Reporting safety defects ........................................................................\
................8-9
Reverse parking aid function ........................................................................\
.....3-61
Road warning Hazard warning flasher ........................................................................\
..........6-2
I-11
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