2016 Hyundai Elantra brake fluid

Maintenance
28
7
Automatic transaxle fluid
(if equipped)
Automatic transaxle fluid should not
be checked under normal usage
conditions. But in severe conditions,
the fluid should be changed at an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer in
accordance to the scheduled mainte-
nance at the beginning of this chap-
ter.
✽ ✽
NOTICE
Automatic transaxle fluid color is
basically red.
As the vehicle is driven, the auto-
matic transaxle fluid will begin to
look darker. This is a normal condi-
tion and you should not judge the
need to replace the fluid based upon
the changed color.
Manual transaxle fluid
(if equipped)
Inspect the manual transaxle fluid
according to the maintenance sched-
ule.
Brake hoses and lines
Visually check for proper installation,
chafing, cracks, deterioration and
any leakage. Replace any deteriorat-
ed or damaged parts immediately.
Brake/clutch fluid
Check brake/clutch fluid level in the
brake/clutch fluid reservoir. The level
should be between the MIN and the
MAX marks on the side of the reser-
voir. Use only hydraulic brake/clutch
fluid conforming to DOT 3 or DOT 4
specification.
CAUTION
The use of a non-specified fluid
could result in transaxle mal-function and failure. Use only thespecified automatic transaxlefluid (refer to “RecommendedLubricants and Capacities” inchapter 8).

729
Maintenance
Parking brake
Inspect the parking brake system
including the parking brake pedal
and cables.
Brake discs, pads, calipers
and rotors
Check the pads for excessive wear,
discs for run out and wear, and
calipers for fluid leakage.
Exhaust pipe and muffler
Visually inspect the exhaust pipes,
muffler and hangers for cracks, dete-
rioration, or damage. Start the
engine and listen carefully for any
exhaust gas leakage. Tighten con-
nections or replace parts as neces-
sary.
Suspension mounting bolts
Check the suspension connections
for looseness or damage. Retighten
to the specified torque.
Steering gear box, linkage &
boots/lower arm ball joint
With the vehicle stopped and the
engine off, check for excessive free-
play in the steering wheel. Check the
linkage for bends or damage. Check
the dust boots and ball joints for
deterioration, cracks, or damage.
Replace any damaged parts.
Drive shafts and boots
Check the drive shafts, boots and
clamps for cracks, deterioration, or
damage. Replace any damaged
parts and, if necessary, repack the
grease.
Air conditioning refrigerant
Check the air conditioning lines and
connections for leakage and dam-
age.

735
Maintenance
BRAKE/CLUTCH FLUID
Checking the brake/clutchfluid
level
Check the fluid level in the reservoir
periodically. The fluid level should be
between MAX and MIN marks on the
side of the reservoir.
Before removing the reservoir cap
and adding brake/clutch fluid, clean
the area around the reservoir cap
thoroughly to prevent brake/clutch
fluid contamination. If the level is low, add the specified
brake/clutch fluid to the MAX level.
The level will fall with accumulated
mileage.
This is a normal condition associated
with the wear of the brake linings. If
the fluid level is excessively low, have
the brake/clutch system checked by
an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
✽ ✽
NOTICE
Use only the specified brake/clutch
fluid (refer to “Recommended
Lubricants and Capacities” in chap-
ter 8).
WARNING
If the brake/clutch system
requires frequent additions of
fluid this could indicate a leak in
the brake/clutch system. Have
the vehicle inspected by an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
WARNING
Do not allow brake/clutch fluid
to come in contact with your
eyes. If brake/clutch fluid comes
in contact with your eyes, flush
your eyes with clean water for at
least 15 minutes and get imme-
diate medical attention.
CAUTION
Do not allow brake/clutch fluid
to contact the vehicle’s bodypaint, as paint damage willresult.
brake/clutch fluid, which has been exposed to open air foran extended time shouldNEVER be used as its qualitycannot be guaranteed. Itshould be disposed of proper-ly.
Do use the wrong kind of brake/clutch fluid. A few dropsof mineral based oil, such asengine oil, in your brake/clutch system can damagebrake/clutch system parts.
OMD070006N

Maintenance
36
7
WASHER FLUID
Checking the washer fluid
level
Check the fluid level in the washer
fluid reservoir and add fluid if neces-
sary. Plain water may be used if
washer fluid is not available.
However, use washer solvent with
antifreeze characteristics in cold cli-
mates to prevent freezing.
Checking the parking brake
Check the stroke of the parking
brake by counting the number of
“clicks’’ heard while fully applying it
from the released position. Also, the
parking brake alone should securely
hold the vehicle on a fairly steep
grade. If the stroke is more or less
than specified, have the parking
brake adjusted by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer.
Stroke : 6 clicks at a force of 44
lbs (20 kg, 196 N)
PARKING BRAKE
OMD070007N
OMD050014
CAUTION
To prevent serious injury ordeath, take the following safetyprecautions when using washerfluid:
Do not use engine coolant or antifreeze in the washer fluidreservoir.
Engine coolant can severelyobscure visibility whensprayed on the windshieldand may cause loss of vehiclecontrol resulting in an acci-dent or damage to paint andbody trim.
Do not allow sparks or flame to contact the washer fluid orthe washer fluid reservoir.Washer fluid may containalcohol and can be flammable.
Do not drink washer fluid and avoid contact with skin.Washer fluid is poisonous tohumans and animals.
Keep washer fluid away from children and animals.

Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects
48
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality.
The correct lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
LubricantVolumeClassification
Engine oil *1*2 (drain and refill)
Recommends
4.23 US qt. (4.0 l)API Service SM*3, ILSAC GF-4 or above
Manual transaxle fluid2.01 US qt. (1.9 l)API GL-4, SAE 75W/85
Automatic transaxle fluid7.71 US qt. (7.3 l)
MICHANG ATF SP-4, SK ATF SP-4
NOCA ATF SP-4, HYUNDAI genuine ATF SP-4 or other
brands meeting the above specification approved by
Hyundai Motor Co.,
Coolant
Manual
transaxle6.34 US qt. (6.0 l)Mixture of antifreeze and water
(Ethylene glycol base coolant for aluminum radiator)
Automatic
transaxle6.23 US qt. (5.9 l)
Brake fluid0.7~0.8 US qt. (0.7~0.8 l)FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
Fuel12.68 US gal. (48 l)-
*1Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
*
2Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel econ-
omy by reducing the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure
in everyday driving, but in a year’s time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
*
3If the API service SM engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use API service SL.

I3
Index
Manual heating and air conditioning ..........................4-96
Mode selection ............................................................4-96
OFF mode ..................................................................4-101
Temperature control ....................................................4-97
Automatic transaxle ........................................................5-22 Good driving practices ................................................5-27
Ignition key interlock system ......................................5-27
Parking ........................................................................\
5-27
Shift lock system ........................................................5-25
Shift-lock release ........................................................5-26
Sports mode ................................................................5-24
Automatic turn off function ............................................4-78
Aux, USB and iPod ......................................................3-102 Battery ........................................................................\
....7-43
Battery recharging ......................................................7-45
Battery saver function ....................................................4-77
Before driving ..................................................................5-3
Blind zone mirror............................................................4-49
Blue Link
®center ..........................................................4-42
Brake system ..................................................................5-29 Anti-lock brake system (ABS) ....................................5-32
Disc brakes wear indicator ..........................................5-30
Electronic stability control (ESC) ..............................5-34
Good braking practices................................................5-39
Hill-Start Assist Control (HAC) ................................5-39
Parking brake ..............................................................5-30
Power brakes ..............................................................5-29
Vehicle stability management (VSM) ........................5-38
Brake/clutch fluid ..........................................................7-35
Bulb replacement ............................................................7-76 Front side marker ........................................................7-79
Front turn signal light ..................................................7-79
High mounted stop light ..............................................7-84
Interior light ................................................................7-85
License plate light ......................................................7-85
Rear combination light ................................................7-81
Side repeater light ......................................................7-80
Bulb wattage ....................................................................8-2
Button start/stop, see engine start/stop button ..................5-9
B

Index
6I
Flat tireChanging tires..............................................................6-16
Jack and tools ..............................................................6-15
Spare tire......................................................................6-\
15
Tire Mobility Kit ........................................................6-22
Floor mat anchor(s) ......................................................4-118
Fluid Brake/clutch fluid ........................................................7-35
Washer fluid ................................................................7-36
Fog light (front) ..............................................................4-76
Front lamps ....................................................................4-79\
Front seat ........................................................................\
..3-6
Fuel filler door ................................................................4-31
Fuel Gauge ......................................................................4-\
54
Fuel requirements ............................................................1-3
Fuses ........................................................................\
......7-63 Engine compartment panel fuse ..................................7-66
Fuse/relay panel description ........................................7-68
Instrument panel fuse ..................................................7-64
Main fuse ....................................................................7-66\
Memory fuse................................................................7-65
Multi fuse ....................................................................7-67\
Gauges ........................................................................\
....4-53
Glove box ......................................................................4-\
111
Hazard warning flasher ....................................................6-2
Hazardous driving conditions ........................................5-48
Headlight bulb replacement ............................................7-76
Headlight escort function................................................4-77
Headlight position ..........................................................4-73
Headrest ........................................................................\
..3-15
Heater
Automatic climate control system ..............................4-94
Manual climate control system ..................................4-84
Height adjustment ..........................................................3-23
High beam operation ......................................................4-74
High mounted stop light replacement ............................7-84
Hill-Start Assist Control (HAC) ....................................5-39
Hood........................................................................\
........4-29
Horn ........................................................................\
........4-41
How to use this manual ....................................................1-2
How vehicle audio works ............................................4-122
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