2016 HONDA CR-V heating

425
Maintenance
This chapter discusses basic maintenance.
Before Performing MaintenanceInspection and Maintenance ............ 426
Safety When Performing Maintenance...427Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service ........................................... 428
Maintenance Minder
TM..................... 429
Maintenance Under the Hood Maintenance Items Under the Hood .. 440
Opening the Hood ........................... 441
Recommended Engine Oil ................ 442
Oil Check ......................................... 443
Adding Engine Oil ............................ 444
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter ...445
Engine Coolant ................................ 447
Transmission Fluid ............................ 449
Brake Fluid ....................................... 450
Refilling Window Washer Fluid......... 451
Replacing Light Bulbs ....................... 452
Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades... 461Checking and Maintaining Tires
Checking Tires ................................. 465
Tire and Loading Information Label ...... 466Tire Labeling .................................... 466DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles).. 468Wear Indicators................................ 470
Tire Service Life ................................ 470 Tire and Wheel Replacement ........... 471
Tire Rotation .................................... 472
Winter Tires ..................................... 473
Battery ............................................... 474
Remote Transmitter Care Replacing the Button Battery ........... 475
Heating and Cooling System
*/Climate
Control System* Maintenance ....... 477
Cleaning
Interior Care .................................... 478
Exterior Care.................................... 480
* Not available on all models
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465
Maintenance
Checking and Maintaining Tires
Checking Tires
To safely operate your vehicle, your tires must be of the proper type and size, in
good condition with adequate tread, and properly inflated.
■Inflation guidelines
Properly inflated tires provid e the best combination of hand ling, tread life, and comfort.
Refer to the driver’s doorjamb label or spec ification’s page for the specified pressure.
Underinflated tires wear unev enly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and
are more likely to fail from overheating.
Overinflated tires make your vehicle ride ha rshly, are more prone to road hazards,
and wear unevenly.
Every day before you drive, look at each of the tires. If one looks lower than the
others, check the pressure with a tire gauge.
At least once a month or before long trips , use a gauge to measure the pressure in
all tires, including the spare. Even tires in good condition can lose 1 to 2 psi (10 to
20 kPa, 0.1 to 0.2 kgf/cm
2) per month.
■Inspection guidelines
Every time you check inflation, also examine the tires and valve stems.
Look for:
• Bumps or bulges on the side or in the tr ead. Replace the tire if you find any cuts,
splits, or cracks in the side of the tire . Replace it if you see fabric or cord.
• Remove any foreign objects and inspect for air leaks.
• Uneven tread wear. Have a deal er check the wheel alignment.
• Excessive tread wear.
2 Wear Indicators P. 470
•Cracks or other damage around valve stem.
1Checking Tires
Measure the air pressure when tires are cold. This
means the vehicle has been parked for at least three
hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). If
necessary, add or releas e air until the specified
pressure is reached.
If checked when hot, tire pressure can be as much as
4–6 psi (30–40 kPa, 0.3–0.4 kgf/cm
2) higher than if
checked when cold.
Have a dealer check the tires if you feel a consistent
vibration while driving. Ne w tires and any that have
been removed and reinst alled should be properly
balanced.
3WARNING
Using tires that are excessively worn or
improperly inflated can cause a crash in
which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all instruction s in this owner’s
manual regarding tire inflation and
maintenance.
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477
Maintenance
Heating and Cooling System*/Climate Control System* Maintenance
Dust and Pollen Filter
The heating and cooling system*/climate control system* is equipped with a dust
and pollen filter that collects pollen, dust, and other debris in the air. The
Maintenance Minder
TM messages will let you know when to replace the filter.
We recommend that you replace the dust an d pollen filter sooner when using your
vehicle in areas with high concentrations of dust.
1 Dust and Pollen Filter
If the airflow from the heating and cooling system
*/
climate control system* deteriorates noticeably, and
the windows fog up easily, the filter may need to be
replaced. Please contact a dealer for replacement.
* Not available on all models
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483
Handling the Unexpected
This chapter explains how to handle unexpected troubles.
ToolsTypes of Tools .................................. 484
If a Tire Goes Flat Changing a Flat Tire ......................... 485
Engine Does Not Start Checking the Engine ........................ 491
If the Smart Entry Remote Battery is Weak .......................................... 492
Emergency Engine Stop ................... 493
Jump Starting .................................... 494
Shift Lever Does Not Move .............. 496Overheating
How to Handle Overheating............. 497
Indicator, Coming On/Blinking
If the Low Oil Pressure Indicator Comes On................................................ 499
If the Charging System Indicator Comes
On ................................................. 499
If the Malfunction Indicator Lamp Comes On or Blinks ................................... 500
If the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes On...................................................... 501 If the Electric Power Steering (EPS) System
Indicator Comes On ........................... 501
If the Low Tire Pressure/TPMS Indicator Comes On or Blinks ....................... 502
Fuses Fuse Locations ................................. 503
Inspecting and Changing Fuses ........ 505
Emergency Towing ........................... 506
When You Cannot Open the Tailgate.. 507
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497Continued
Handling the Unexpected
Overheating
How to Handle Overheating
Overheating symptoms are as follows:
•The temperature gauge needle is at the mark or the engine suddenly loses
power.
• Steam or spray comes out of the engine compartment.
■First thing to do
1. Immediately park the vehicle in a safe place.
2. Turn off all accessories and turn on the hazard warning lights.
u No steam or spray present: Keep the engine running and open the hood.
u Steam or spray is present: Turn off the engine and wait until it subsides.
Then open the hood.
1 How to Handle Overheating
NOTICE
Continuing to drive with the temperature gauge
needle at the mark may damage the engine.
3WARNING
Steam and spray from an overheated
engine can seriously scald you.
Do not open the hood if steam is coming
out.
H
H
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uuOverheating uHow to Handle Overheating
498
Handling the Unexpected
■Next thing to do
1.Check that the cooling fan is operating and
stop the engine once the temperature
gauge needle goes down.
u If the cooling fan is not operating,
immediately stop the engine.
2. Once the engine has cooled down, inspect
the coolant level an d check the cooling
system components for leaks.
u If the coolant level in the reserve tank is
low, add coolant until it reaches the
MAX mark.
u If there is no coolan t in the reserve tank,
check that the radiator is cool. Cover the
radiator cap with a heavy cloth and open
the cap. If necessary, add coolant up to
the base of the filler neck, and put the
cap back on.
■Last thing to do
Once the engine has cooled sufficiently, restart it and check the temperature gauge.
If the temperature needle has gone down, re sume driving. If it has not gone down,
contact a dealer for repairs.
1 How to Handle Overheating
If the coolant is leaking, contact a dealer for repairs.
Use water as an emergency/temporary measure only.
Have a dealer flush the system with proper antifreeze
as soon as possible.
3WARNING
Removing the radiator cap while the
engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray
out, seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool
down before removing the radiator cap.
Reserve
Tank
MAX
MIN
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499
Handling the Unexpected
Indicator, Coming On/Blinking
If the Low Oil Pressure Indicator Comes On
■Reasons for the indicator to come on
Comes on when the engine oil pressure is low.
■What to do as soon as the indicator comes on
1. Immediately park the vehicle on level ground in a safe place.
2. If necessary, turn the hazard warning lights on.
■What to do after parking the vehicle
1. Stop the engine and let it sit for about three minutes.
2. Open the hood and check the oil level.
2 Oil Check P. 443
3.Start the engine and check th e low oil pressure indicator.
u The indicator goes off: Start driving again.
u The indicator does not go off with in 10 seconds: Stop the engine
and contact a dealer for repairs immediately.
If the Charging System Indicator Comes On
■Reasons for the indicator to come on
Comes on when the battery is not being charged.
■What to do when th e indicator comes on
Turn off the heating and cooling system*/climate control system*, rear
defogger, and other electrical system s, and immediately contact a dealer
for repairs.
1 If the Low Oil Pressure Indicator Comes On
NOTICE
Running the engine with low oil pressure can cause
serious mechanical damage almost immediately.
1If the Charging System Indicator Comes On
If you need to stop temporarily, do not turn off the
engine. Restarting the engi ne may rapidly discharge
the battery.
* Not available on all models
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Index
522
Index
Index
Numbers
4WD........................................................... 400
A
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) ................... 407
Accessories and Modifications ................. 424
Accessory Power Sockets .......................... 189
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) ................. 375
Indicator .................................................... 82
Additives Coolant ................................................... 447
Engine Oil ................................................ 442
Washer .................................................... 451
Additives, Engine Oil ................................ 442
Adjusting
Armrest ................................................... 184
Front Seats .............................................. 175
Head Restraints........................................ 178
Mirrors .................................................... 173
Rear Seat Back ......................................... 183
Rear Seats................................................ 182
Steering Wheel ........................................ 172
Adjusting the Sound ................................. 237
Air Conditioning System (Climate Control System) .................................................... 200
Changing the Mode ................................ 200
Defrosting the Windshield and Windows ............................................... 201
Dust and Pollen Filter ............................... 477
Recirculation/Fresh Air Mode ................... 200 Sensors ................................................... 203
Synchronized Mode................................. 202
Using Automatic Climate Control ............ 200
Air Conditioning System (Heating and Cooling System) ...................................... 197
Cooling ................................................... 199
Defrosting the Windshield and Windows ............................................... 199
Dust and Pollen Filter............................... 477
Heating ................................................... 198
Air Pressure ....................................... 466, 511
Airbags ........................................................ 41
Advanced Airbags ..................................... 47
Airbag Care............................................... 53
Event Data Recorder .................................... 0
Front Airbags (SRS) .................................... 44
Indicator.............................................. 51, 73
Passenger Airbag Off Indicator .................. 52
Sensors ..................................................... 41
Side Airbags .............................................. 48
Side Curtain Airbags.................................. 50
All-Wheel Drive (AWD) ............................ 400
AM/FM Radio ............................................ 215
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) .................. 407
Indicator.................................................... 73
Armrest ..................................................... 184
Audio Antenna ......................................... 209
Audio System ............................................ 206
Adjusting the Sound................................ 214
Auxiliary Input Jack.................................. 207
Error Messages ........................................ 262 General Information................................ 267
Internet Radio ......................................... 224
iPhone .................................................... 270
iPod ........................................................ 221
MP3/WMA/AAC ..................... 218, 226, 253
Pandora
®................................................ 224
Reactivating ............................................ 210
Recommended CDs ................................ 268
Recommended Devices ........................... 270
Security Code ......................................... 210
Theft Protection ...................................... 210
USB Adapter Cable ................................. 207
USB Flash Drives...................................... 270
USB Port(s) .............................................. 208
Audio/Information Screen ....................... 233
Authorized Manuals ................................ 519
Auto Door Locking/Unlocking ................ 139
Customize .............................................. 122
Automatic Intermittent Wipers .............. 165
Automatic Lighting .................................. 160
Auxiliary Input Jack ................................. 207
Average Fuel Economy ...................... 94, 112
Average Speed ......................................... 112
AWD (All-Wheel Drive) ............................ 400
B
Battery...................................................... 474
Charging System Indicator ................ 71, 499
Jump Starting ......................................... 494
Maintenance (Checking the Battery) ....... 474
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