2016 HONDA CIVIC check engine

126 || 127
M
AINTENANCEHANDLING THE UNEXPECTED
Inspecting and Changing Fuses
1. Turn the vehicle off, including all lights and
accessories.
2. remove the fuse box cover.
3. Check the large fuse in the engine compartment.
If the fuse is blown, use a Phillips-head
screwdriver to remove the screws and replace
the fuse with a new one. reinstall the screws.
4. Inspect the small fuses in the engine
compartment and the vehicle interior.
If there is a burned out fuse, remove it with the
fuse puller and replace it with a new one.
Blown
fuse
Combined
fuse
Fuse puller
replacing a fuse with one that has a higher rating greatly increases the \
chances of
damaging the electrical system.
NOTICE
MAINTENANCE
Learn about basic maintenance that you can perform on the vehicle yourse\
lf, as well
as information about how to best maintain the vehicle.
Safety Precautions
Some of the most important safety precautions are listed below; however, we cannot
warn you of every conceivable hazard that can arise in performing mainte\
nance.
only you can decide whether or not you should perform a given task.
Maintenance Safety •  To reduce the possibility of fire or explosion, keep cigarettes, sparks\
, and flames
away from the battery and all fuel-related parts.
•  Never leave rags, towels, or other flammable objects under the hood.
•  To clean parts, use a commercially available degreaser or parts cleaner, not
gasoline.
•  Wear eye protection and protective clothing when working with the battery\
or
compressed air.
•  Do not run the engine in confined spaces where carbon monoxide gas can\

accumulate.
Vehicle Safety
•  The vehicle must be stationary, and parked on level ground with the parking
brake set and the engine off.
•  Be aware that hot parts can burn you.
•  Be aware that moving parts can injure you.
Improperly maintaining this vehicle or failing to correct a problem befo\
re
driving can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed. \
Always follow the inspection and maintenance recommendations according
to the schedules in this guide.
WARNING
Failure to properly follow maintenance instructions and precautions can \
cause you to be seriously hurt or killed.
Always follow the procedures and precautions in this guide.
WARNING

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M
AINTENANCEMAINTENANCE
Opening the Hood
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface, and set the
parking brake.
2. Pull the hood release handle under the lower left
corner of the dashboard.
3. Push the hood latch lever in the center to the
right to release the lock mechanism, and open
the hood.
4. remove the support rod from the clamp using the
grip. Mount the support rod in the hood.
When closing, remove the support rod, and
stow it in the clamp, then gently lower the hood.
remove your hand at a height of approximately
12 inches (30 cm) and let the hood close.
Do not open the hood when the wiper arms are raised. The hood will strik\
e the
wipers, and may damage either the hood or the wipers.
NOTICE
Hood release handle
Pull
Lever
Support rodGrip
Clamp
Engine Oil
Park the vehicle on level ground, and wait approximately three minutes after turning
the engine off before you check the oil.
Checking the Oil
1. remove the dipstick (orange).
2. Wipe the dipstick with a clean cloth or paper
towel.
3. Insert the dipstick back all the way into its hole.
4. remove the dipstick again, and check the level.
It should be between the upper and lower marks.
Add oil if necessary.
1.5 engine model\
s
Upper mark
Lower mark
1.5 engine models
Upper mark
Lower mark
2.0 engine models
2.0 engine model\
s

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M
AINTENANCEMAINTENANCE
Recommended Engine Oil
• 
Honda Genuine Motor Oil
•  Premium-grade 0W-20 detergent oil with an API Certification Seal on the
container
This seal indicates the oil is energy conserving and
that it meets the American Petroleum Institute’s
latest requirements.
Use Honda Genuine Motor oil or another
commercial engine oil of suitable viscosity for the
ambient temperature as shown.
You may also use synthetic motor oil if it is labeled
with the API Certification Seal and is of the
specified viscosity grade.
Adding Oil
1. Unscrew and remove the engine oil fill cap.
2. Add oil slowly.
3. reinstall the engine oil fill cap, and tighten it
securely.
4. Wait for three minutes and recheck the engine oil
dipstick.
Ambient temperature
Engine oil
ll cap
1.5 engine models
Engine oil
ll ca p
2.0 engine models
Do not ll the engine oil above the upper mark. Overlling the engine oil can result
in leaks and engine damage.
NOTICE
Resetting the Engine Oil Life
If you change or replace the vehicle’s engine oil yourself, you must reset the
engine oil life.
Models with information display
1. Press the TrIP knob in the instrument panel until
the engine oil life appears in the display.
2. Press and hold the knob for 10 seconds or more,
until the display begins to blink.
3. Press and hold the knob for 5 seconds or more.
The engine oil life display returns to 100%.
Models with Driver Information Interface
Use the steering wheel buttons to make and enter selections (see page 2\
9).
1. Scroll to the Maintenance Minder screen, and
select it.
2. Press and hold the eNTer button for about 10
seconds to enter the reset mode.
3. Scroll to the maintenance item you want to reset
(or All Due Items), and select it.
Models with Display Audio
Use the touchscreen to make and enter selections.
1. From the HoMe screen, select Settings.
2. Select vehicle.
3. Select Maintenance Info.
4. Select Select reset Items.
5. Select an item on the list to reset.
Failure to reset the engine oil life after a maintenance service results\
in the
system showing incorrect maintenance intervals, which can lead to seriou\
s
mechanical problems.
NOTICE

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M
AINTENANCEMAINTENANCE
Engine Coolant
Park the vehicle on level ground. Check the reserve tank and the coolant\
level in the
radiator. We recommend Honda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2.
Checking the Coolant
1. Check the amount of coolant in the reserve tank.
2. If the coolant level is below the MIN mark, add
the specified coolant until it reaches the MAX
mark.
3. Inspect the cooling system for leaks.
Adding Coolant
1. Make sure the engine and radiator are cool.
2. Turn the reserve tank cap counterclockwise and
relieve any pressure in the coolant system. Do
not push the cap down when turning.
3. Push down and turn the reserve tank cap
counterclockwise to remove it.
4. Pour coolant into the reserve tank until it reaches
the MAX mark.
5. Put the reserve tank cap back on, and tighten it
fully.
If temperatures consistently below −22°F (−30°C) are expec\
ted, the coolant
mixture should be changed to a higher concentration. Consult a dealer fo\
r details
for more information.
NOTICE
Reserve tank cap
1.5 engine models
Reserve tank cap
2.0 engine models
removing the radiator cap while the engine is hot can cause the coolant t\
o
spray out, seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool down before removing the radiato\
r
cap.
WARNING
Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill any. Clean up any spills
immediately; they can damage components in the engine compartment.
NOTICE
MA X
MINReserve tan k
Window Washer Fluid
Check the amount of window washer fluid by looking
at the reservoir. If the washer fluid level is low, fill the
washer reservoir.
Pour the washer fluid carefully. Do not overflow the
reservoir.
Canadian models
If the washer fluid level is low, the washer level indicator or a message appears in
the Driver Information Interface.
Do not use engine antifreeze or a vinegar/water solution in the windshie\
ld washer
reservoir. Antifreeze can damage your vehicle’s paint. A vinegar/water solution
can damage the windshield washer pump.
NOTICE
Brake/Clutch* Fluid
The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of\
the
reservoir. We recommend using Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3.
Pour the fluid carefully.
If the fluid level is at or below the MIN mark, have a
dealer inspect for leaks or worn brake pads as soon as
possible.
The brake fluid reservoir is also used for your vehicle’s
clutch fluid. As long as you keep the brake fluid level
as instructed above, there is no need for checking the
clutch fluid level.
Brake fluid marked DoT 5 is not compatible with your vehicle’s braking system
and can cause extensive damage.
NOTICE
Brake reservoir
MINMAX
*if equipped

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SPECIFICATIONS
M
AINTENANCE
Testing of Readiness Codes
Your vehicle has “readiness codes” as part of the onboard self-diag\
nostic system.
Some states refer to these codes as a test to see if your vehicle’s emissions
components are working properly. The codes may not be read if you go through the
testing just after the battery has gone dead or been disconnected.
To check if they are set, turn the vehicle on without starting the engine\
. The
malfunction indicator lamp will come on for several seconds. If it goes \
off, the
readiness codes are set. If it blinks five times, the readiness codes \
are not set.
If you are required to have your vehicle tested before the readiness cod\
es are set,
prepare the vehicle for retesting by doing the following:
1. Fill the gas tank to approximately 3/4 full.
2. Park the vehicle and leave the engine off for 6 hours or more.
3. Make sure the ambient temperature is between 40°F and 95°F (4°\
C and 35°C).
4. Start the engine without touching the accelerator pedal, and let it idle\
for 20
seconds.
5. Keep the vehicle in Park (P) or Neutral for manual transmission. Incre\
ase the
engine speed to 2,000 rpm, and hold it there for about 3 minutes.
6. Let the engine idle with your foot off the accelerator for 20 seconds.
7. Select a nearby, lightly traveled major highway where you can maintain a speed
of 50 to 60 mph (80 to 97 km/h) for at least 20 minutes. Drive on the \
highway
with the vehicle in Drive (D) or 5th gear. Do not use cruise control. When traffic
allows, drive for 90 seconds without using the accelerator pedal. (vehicle speed
may vary slightly; this is oK.) If you cannot do this for a continuous 90 seconds
because of traffic conditions, drive for at least 30 seconds, then rep\
eat two more
times (for a total of 90 seconds).
8. Drive in city/suburban traffic for at least 10 minutes. When traffic\
conditions
allow, let the vehicle coast for several seconds without using the accelerator
pedal or the brake pedal.
9. Park the vehicle and leave the engine off for 30 minutes.
The readiness codes are erased when the battery is disconnected, and set\
again
only after several days of driving under a variety of conditions.
If a testing facility determines that the readiness codes are not set, y\
ou may be
requested to return at a later date to complete the test, or see your de\
aler.
SPECIFICATIONS
1.5-L engine models
Vehicle
ModelHonda Civic 4-Doo r
No. of Passengers :
Front2
Rear 3
Tota l5
Weights:Gross Vehicle
Weight Rating U.S.: 3,902 lbs (1,770 kg )
Canada: 1,770 kg
Gross Axle Weight
Rating (Front )U.S.: 2,105 lbs (955 kg )
Canada: 955 kg
Gross Axle Weight
Rating (Rear)U.S.: 1,808 lbs (820 kg )
Canada: 820 kg
Light Bulbs
*1:Except Touring models*2: Touring models
Headlights (Low Beam )55W (H11)*1LED*2
Headlights (High Beam )60W (HB3)*1LE
D*2Fog Lights35W (H8)
Parking/Da ytime Running Light sLED
Front Side Marker Lights3W
Front Turn Signal Lights 21W (Amber
)*1LED*2Side Turn Signal Lights
(on Door Mirrors)*LE D
Brake Light s2 1W
Rear Turn Signal Lights21W (Amber)
Rear Side Marker Lights LED
Back-Up Lights16W
DEL
sthgilliaT
High- Mount Brak e Light21W
Rear License Plate Light LED
Trunk Light5W
In terior Lights
Map Lights8 W
Ceiling Ligh t8 W
Engine and Fuel
Engine
FuelDisplacemen t91.26 cu-in (1,496 cm3)
Spark Plug sN GKILZKAR8H8S
Fuel:
TypeUnleaded gasoline, Pump octane number
of 87 or highe r
Fuel Tank Capacity 12.39 US gal (46.9 )
Fluids
Air ConditioningRefrigerant TypeHFO-1234yf (R-1234yf)
Charge Quantity 13.2 – 15.0 oz (375 – 425 g)
Lubricant TypeRL85HM (POE)
Quantity 2.7 – 3.6 oz (77 – 103 g)
Washer Fluid
Tank CapacityU.S.: 2.6 US qt (2.5 )
Canada: 4.8 US qt (4.5 )
Brake Fluid
Continuously Variable Transmission Fluid
SpecifedHonda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3
SpecifedHonda HCF-2 Transmission Flui d
Capacity Change 3.9 US qt (3.7 )
Engine Oil
Engine Coolan
t
Recommended·Genuine Honda Motor Oil 0W-20
·API Premium-grade 0W-20 detergent oi l
Capacity Change
3.4 US qt (3.2 )
Change
including
flter 3.7 US qt (3.5 )
SpecifedHonda Long Life Anti
freeze/Coolant Type 2
Ratio 50/50 with distilled wate r
Capacity1.34 US gal (5.09 )

(change including the remaining
0.2 US gal (0.75 ) in the reserve tank )
Tires
RegularSize215/50R17 91HPressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm2])32 (220 [2.2])
Compact
Spar e Size
T125/80D16 97M
Pressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm
2]) 60 (420 [4.2])
Wheel SizeRegula
r17 x 7JCompact Spar e16 x 4T

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CUSTOMER INFORMATION
SPECIFICATIONS
2.0-L engine models
Vehicle
ModelHonda Civic 4-Doo r
No. of Passengers :
Front2
Rear 3
Tota l5
Weights:Gross Vehicle
Weight Rating U.S.: 3,737 lbs (1,695 kg )
Canada: 1,695 kg
Gross Axle Weight
Rating (Front)U.S.: 1,984 lbs (900 kg )
Canada: 900 kg
Gross Axle Weight
Rating (Rear)U.S.: 1,786 lbs (810 kg )
Canada: 810 kg
Light Bulbs
*1:Canadian DX models*2: Except Canadian DX models
Headlights (Low Beam)55W (H11)Headlights (High Beam )60W (HB3)Parking/Daytime Running Light sLED
Front Side Marker Ligh t
Front Turn Signal Lights21W (Amber )
Brake Light s2 1W
Rear Turn Signal Lights21W (Amber)
Rear Side Marker Lights LED
Back-Up Lights16W
DEL
sthgilliaT
High-M ount Brake Light21W
Rear License Plate Light LED
Trunk Light5W
In terior Lights
Map Lights8W*15W*2Ceiling Ligh t8 W
3W
Engine and Fuel
Engine
FuelDisplacemen t121.76 cu-in (1,996 cm3)
Spark Plug s NG
K DILKAR7H11GS
DILKAR7G11GS
DENSO DXE22HQR-D11 S
Fuel:
TypeUnleaded gasoline, Pump octane number
of 87 or highe r
Fuel Tank Capacity 12.39 US gal (46.9 )
Fluids
Air Conditioning*
Refrigerant TypeHFO-1234yf (R-1234yf)
Charge Quantity 13.2 – 15.0 oz (375 – 425 g)
Lubricant TypeRL85HM (POE)
Quantity 2.7 – 3.6 oz (77 – 103 g)
Washer Fluid
Tank CapacityU.S.: 2.6 US qt (2.5 )
Canada: 4.8 US qt (4.5 )
Brake/Clutch Fluid
Continuously Variable Transmission Fluid
Manual Transmission Fluid
SpecifedHonda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3
SpecifedHonda HCF-2 Transmission Flui d
Capacity Change 3.7 US qt (3.5 )
SpecifedHonda Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF )
Capacity Change 2.0 US qt (1.9 )
Engine Oil
Engine Coolan
t
Recommended·Genuine Honda Motor Oil 0W-20
·API Premium-grade 0W-20 detergent oi l
Capacity Change
4.2 US qt (4.0 )
Change
including
flter 4.4 US qt (4.2 )
SpecifedHonda Long Life Anti
freeze/Coolant Type 2
Ratio 50/50 with distilled wate r
Capacity1.4 US gal (5.30 )
(change including the remaining
0.2 US gal (0.75 ) in the reserve tank )
*
*
*
Tires
RegularSize215/55R16 93HPressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm2])32 (220 [2.2])
Compact
Spar e
*Size T125/80D16 97M
Pressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm
2]) 60 (420 [4.2])
Wheel SizeRegula
r16 x 7JCompact Spar e16 x 4T
*if equipped
CUSTOMER INFORMATION
*if equipped
Learn about information specific to you as a Honda customer and how to\
get help.
Frequently Asked Questions/Troubleshooting
Below are some frequently asked questions and troubleshooting items that\
you may
have about the vehicle.
Q:
How do I set the vehicle clock?
A: For vehicles without navigation, see page 51. For vehicles with navigati\
on, the
time is automatically set using GPS signals.
Q: Why doesn’t the vehicle start when I press the ENGINE START/STOP button?*
A: The brake pedal must be pressed to start the engine.
Q: What is the AUTO* setting on my headlight lever?
A: When in the AUTo position, the vehicle’s exterior lights will automatically turn
on or off depending on the ambient lighting.
Q: Why won’t the driver’s door unlock when I grab the door handle, even though 
 the keyless access remote is within range?*
A: If you pull the handle too quickly, the system may not have time to confirm the
door is unlocked. Wait to hear a beep to confirm the door is unlocked. If you are
wearing gloves, the system may be slow to respond.
Q: After my battery was disconnected or went dead, the audio system is asking for 
 a code. Where do I find this?
A: In most cases, you do not need to enter a code. Turn on the vehicle and the
audio system, and press and hold the power button until the system react\
ivates.
Q: Why can’t I operate Pandora® through the audio system?*
A: Audio may be streaming through Bluetooth® Audio. Make sure Pandora mode
is selected and the phone cable is properly connected to the USB adapter\

cable (if using). Some phones may prompt you to “Allow” a connec\
tion.
Q: Is my phone compatible with Bluetooth features?
A: visit handsfreelink.com (U.S.) or www.handsfreelink.ca (Canada) to
check phone compatibility for Bluetooth® Audio, Bluetooth® HandsFreeLink®,
and SMS text messaging.
Q: Every time I press the Talk button, the system gives me voice prompts. Can I turn 
 these off?*
A: From the Home screen, select SeTTINGS. Select System, then select voice
Prompt. Select off.