2016 FORD FOCUS check oil

Hazard Warning Flashers..........................190
Fuel Shutoff
...................................................190
Jump Starting the Vehicle..........................191
Post-Crash Alert System...........................193
Customer Assistance
Getting the Services You Need...............194
In California (U.S. Only).............................195
The Better Business Bureau (BBB) Auto Line Program (U.S. Only)......................196
Utilizing the Mediation/Arbitration Program (Canada Only)........................197
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and Canada.........................................................197
Ordering Additional Owner's Literature.....................................................198
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only)
.............................................................199
Reporting Safety Defects (Canada Only)
.............................................................199
Fuses
Fuse Specification Chart...........................201
Changing a Fuse...........................................210
Maintenance
General Information.....................................212
Opening and Closing the Hood...............212
Under Hood Overview - 1.0L EcoBoost™.................................................214
Under Hood Overview - 2.0L....................215
Engine Oil Dipstick - 1.0L EcoBoost™.................................................216
Engine Oil Dipstick - 2.0L...........................216
Engine Oil Check...........................................216
Engine Coolant Check.................................217
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check............................................................218
Brake Fluid Check.........................................219
Clutch Fluid Check - Manual Transmission..............................................219
Washer Fluid Check
.....................................219 Fuel Filter
........................................................220
Changing the 12V Battery.........................220
Checking the Wiper Blades
.......................221
Changing the Wiper Blades
......................221
Adjusting the Headlamps
.........................223
Removing a Headlamp..............................224
Changing a Bulb...........................................225
Bulb Specification Chart
..........................230
Changing the Engine Air Filter.................232
Vehicle Care
General Information
...................................234
Cleaning Products
.......................................234
Cleaning the Exterior..................................234
Waxing.............................................................235
Cleaning the Engine....................................236
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades..........................................................236
Cleaning the Interior....................................237
Cleaning the Instrument Panel and Instrument Cluster Lens........................237
Cleaning Leather Seats.............................238
Repairing Minor Paint Damage..............238
Cleaning the Alloy Wheels.......................238
Vehicle Storage
............................................239
Wheels and Tires
Tire Care
...........................................................241
Using Snow Chains.....................................256
Tire Pressure Monitoring System...........257
Changing a Road Wheel...........................260
Driving at High Speed................................263
Lug Nuts
..........................................................264
Capacities and Specific- ations
Engine Specifications - 1.0L EcoBoost™................................................265
Engine Specifications - 2.0L....................265
Motorcraft Parts - 1.0L EcoBoost™......266
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Focus (CDH) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Table of Contents

Brake system
Cabin air filter
Check fuel cap
Child safety door lock or unlock
Child seat lower anchor
Child seat tether anchor
Cruise control
Do not open when hot
Engine air filter
Engine coolant
Engine coolant temperature
Engine oil
Explosive gas
Fan warning
Fasten seatbelt Front airbag
Front fog lamps
Fuel pump reset
Fuse compartment
Hazard warning flashers
Heated rear window
Heated windshield
Interior luggage compartment
release
Jack
Keep out of reach of children
Lighting control
Low tire pressure warning
Maintain correct fluid level
Note operating instructions
Panic alarm
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Battery
If it lights while driving, it
indicates a malfunction. Switch
off all unnecessary electrical
equipment and have the system checked
by an authorized dealer immediately.
Blind Spot Monitor (If Equipped) It lights when you switch this
feature off or in conjunction with
a message. See
Blind Spot
Information System (page 166). See
Information Messages (page 95).
Brake System It lights when you engage the
parking brake with the ignition
on.
If it lights when you are driving, check that
the parking brake is not engaged. If the
parking brake is not engaged, this indicates
low brake fluid level or a brake system
malfunction. Have the system checked
immediately by an authorized dealer. WARNING
Driving your vehicle with the warning
lamp on is dangerous. A significant
decrease in braking performance
may occur. It takes you longer to stop your
vehicle. Have your vehicle checked by an
authorized dealer immediately. Driving
extended distances with the parking brake
engaged can cause brake failure and the
risk of personal injury. Cruise Control
(If Equipped)
Lights when you switch on this
feature.
See Using Cruise
Control (page 159). Direction Indicator Lights when you switch on the
left or right direction indicator or
hazard warning flasher. If the
indicators stay on or flash faster, check for
a burned out bulb. See
Changing a Bulb
(page 225).
Door Ajar Displays when the vehicle is on
and any door is not completely
closed.
Engine Oil If it illuminates with the engine
running or when you are driving,
this indicates a malfunction.
Stop your vehicle as soon as it is safe to
do so and switch the engine off. Check the
engine oil level. See
Engine Oil Check
(page 216).
Note: Do not resume your journey if it
illuminates despite the level being correct.
Have the system checked by an authorized
dealer immediately.
Fasten Safety Belt It lights and a tone sounds to
remind you to fasten your safety
belt. See
Seatbelt Reminder
(page 32).
Front Airbag If it fails to light when you first
power your vehicle, continues to
flash or remains on, this
indicates a malfunction. Have the system
checked by an authorized dealer.
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Lighting
Action
Message
Displays when the brake lamp bulb has burned out.Contact an authorized dealer.
Brake lamp Bulb fault
Displays when the low beam headlamp bulb hasburned out. Contact an authorized dealer.
Low beam Bulb fault
Displays when an electrical system problem occurswith the headlamp system. Contact an authorized dealer.
Headlamp fault Service required
Maintenance Action
Message
Displays when the engine oil life is depleted and
requires a change. See Engine Oil Check (page 216).
Oil change required
Indicates the brake fluid level is low and the brake
system should be inspected immediately. See Brake
Fluid Check (page 219).
Brake fluid level low Service
now
MyKey Action
Message
Displays when MyKey is active.
MyKey active Drive Safely
Displays when starting the vehicle and MyKey is in useand the MyKey speed limit is on.
MyKey Speed Limited to XX
MPH/km/h
Displays when a MyKey is in use and the MyKey speedlimit is on and the vehicle speed is approaching 80 mph (130 km/h).
MyKey Vehicle Near Top Speed
Displays when a MyKey is in use and the MyKey speedlimit is reached.
MyKey Vehicle at Top Speed
Displays when MyKey is active.
MyKey Check Speed Drive
Safely
Displays when a MyKey is in use and Belt-Minder isactivated.
MyKey Buckle Up to Unmute
Audio
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Focus (CDH) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Information Displays

UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 1.0L ECOBOOST™
Brake and clutch fluid reservoir (right-hand drive). See Brake Fluid Check
(page 219).
A
Engine oil filler cap. See
Engine Oil Check (page 216).
B
Brake and clutch fluid reservoir (left-hand drive). See Brake Fluid Check (page
219
).
C
Battery. See
Changing the 12V Battery (page 220).
D
Power distribution box. See
Fuses (page 201).
E
Air filter assembly. See
Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 232).
F
Engine oil dipstick. See
Engine Oil Dipstick (page 216).
G
Windshield washer fluid reservoir. See
Washer Fluid Check (page 219).
H
Engine coolant reservoir. See
Engine Coolant Check (page 217).
I
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BCDE
E141341

UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 2.0L
Engine coolant reservoir: See Engine Coolant Check (page 217).
A
Brake and clutch fluid reservoir (right-hand drive) *
:
See Clutch Fluid Check
(page 219).
B
Engine oil filler cap:
See Engine Oil Check (page 216).
C
Brake and clutch fluid reservoir (left-hand drive):
See Clutch Fluid Check
(page 219).
D
Battery:
See Changing the 12V Battery (page 220).
E
Engine compartment fuse box:
See Fuses (page 201).
F
Air filter assembly:
See Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 232).
G
Engine oil dipstick:
See Engine Oil Check (page 216).
H
Windshield washer fluid reservoir:
See Washer Fluid Check (page 219).
I
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EF
E191424

ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK - 1.0L
ECOBOOST™
Minimum.
A
Maximum.
B
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK - 2.0L Minimum.
A
Maximum.
B
ENGINE OIL CHECK
1. Make sure that your vehicle is on level ground.
2. Check the oil level before starting the engine, or switch the engine off and
wait 15 minutes for the oil to drain into
the oil pan.
3. Remove the dipstick and wipe it with a clean, lint free cloth. Replace the
dipstick and remove it again to check
the oil level. If the oil level is at the minimum mark, add
oil immediately. See Capacities and
Specifications (page 265).
Do not use supplemental engine oil
additives because they are unnecessary
and could lead to engine damage that may
not be covered by your vehicle warranty.
Note: Make sure that the oil level is
between the minimum and the maximum
marks.
Note: The oil consumption of new engines
reaches its normal level after approximately
3,000 mi (5,000 km)
.
Adding Engine Oil Only use oils certified for gasoline engines
by the American Petroleum Institute (API).
An oil with this trademark symbol
conforms to the current engine and
emission system protection standards and
fuel economy requirements of the
International Lubricants Specification
Advisory Council (ILSAC), comprised of
U.S. and Japanese automobile
manufacturers.
WARNINGS
Only add oil when the engine is cold.
If the engine is hot, wait 10 minutes
for the engine to cool down.
Do not remove the filler cap when
the engine is running.
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AB E191425
AB E142732

1. Remove the engine oil filler cap.
2. Add engine oil that meets Ford
specifications. See Capacities and
Specifications (page 265).
3. Wipe off any spilled oil.
4. Replace the engine oil filler cap. Turn it clockwise until you feel a strong
resistance.
Note: Do not add oil further than the
maximum mark. Oil levels above the
maximum mark may cause engine damage.
Note: Soak up any spillage with an
absorbent cloth immediately.
ENGINE COOLANT CHECK
Checking the Engine Coolant
When the engine is cold, check the
concentration and level of the engine
coolant at the intervals listed in the
scheduled maintenance information. See
Scheduled Maintenance
(page 336).
Note: Make sure that the level is between
the MIN and MAX marks on the coolant
reservoir.
Note: Coolant expands when it is hot. The
level may extend beyond the MAX mark.
Note: If the level is at the MIN mark, below
the MIN mark, or empty, add coolant
immediately. See
Adding Engine Coolant
in this chapter.
Maintain coolant concentration within
48% to 50%, which equates to a freeze
point between -30°F (-34°C) and -34°F
(-37°C).
Note: For best results, coolant
concentration should be tested with a
refractometer, for example Robinair®
Coolant and Battery Refractometer 75240.
We do not recommend the use of
hydrometers or coolant test strips for
measuring coolant concentrations. Note:
Automotive fluids are not
interchangeable. Do not use engine coolant,
antifreeze or windshield washer fluid outside
of its specified function and vehicle location.
Adding Engine Coolant WARNINGS
Do not add engine coolant when the
engine is hot. Steam and scalding
liquids released from a hot cooling
system can burn you badly. Also, spilling
coolant on hot engine parts can burn you. Do not put engine coolant in the
windshield washer fluid reservoir. If
sprayed on the windshield, engine
coolant could make it difficult to see
through the windshield. Do not add coolant further than the
MAX mark.
To reduce the risk of personal injury,
make sure the engine is cool before
unscrewing the coolant pressure
relief cap. The cooling system is under
pressure; steam and hot liquid can come
out forcefully when the cap is loosened
slightly. Note:
Do not use stop leak pellets, cooling
system sealants or additives as they can
cause damage to the engine cooling or
heating systems. The vehicle warranty does
not cover this damage.
Note: During normal vehicle operation, the
engine coolant may change color from
orange to pink or light red. As long as the
engine coolant is clear and uncontaminated,
this color change does not indicate that the
engine coolant has degraded, nor does it
require that qualified personnel drain the
engine coolant, flush the system or replace
the engine coolant.
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Focus (CDH) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Maintenance