2016 DODGE GRAND CARAVAN radiator

Disposal Of Used Engine Coolant
Used ethylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze) is
a regulated substance requiring proper disposal. Check
with your local authorities to determine the disposal
rules for your community. To prevent ingestion by ani-
mals or children, do not store ethylene glycol-based
engine coolant in open containers or allow it to remain in
puddles on the ground. If ingested by a child or pet, seek
emergency assistance immediately. Clean up any ground
spills immediately.
Coolant Level
The coolant bottle provides a quick visual method for
determining that the coolant level is adequate. With the
engine OFF and cold, the level of the engine coolant
(antifreeze) in the bottle should be between the ranges
indicated on the bottle.
The radiator normally remains completely full, so there is
no need to remove the radiator/coolant pressure capunless checking for engine coolant (antifreeze) freeze
point or replacing coolant. Advise your service attendant
of this. As long as the engine operating temperature is
satisfactory, the coolant bottle need only be checked once
a month.
When additional engine coolant (antifreeze) is needed to
maintain the proper level, only OAT coolant that meets
the requirements of FCA Material Standard MS.90032
should be added to the coolant bottle. Do not overfill.
Points To Remember
NOTE:
When the vehicle is stopped after a few miles/
kilometers of operation, you may observe vapor coming
from the front of the engine compartment. This is nor-
mally a result of moisture from rain, snow, or high
humidity accumulating on the radiator and being vapor-
ized when the thermostat opens, allowing hot engine
coolant (antifreeze) to enter the radiator.
634 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

If an examination of your engine compartment shows no
evidence of radiator or hose leaks, the vehicle may be
safely driven. The vapor will soon dissipate.
•Do not overfill the coolant expansion bottle.
• Check the coolant freeze point in the radiator and in
the coolant expansion bottle. If engine coolant (anti-
freeze) needs to be added, the contents of the coolant
expansion bottle must also be protected against freez-
ing.
• If frequent engine coolant (antifreeze) additions are
required, the cooling system should be pressure tested
for leaks.
• Maintain engine coolant (antifreeze) concentration at a
minimum of 50% OAT coolant (conforming to
MS.90032) and distilled water for proper corrosion
protection of your engine which contains aluminum
components. •
Make sure that the coolant expansion bottle overflow
hoses are not kinked or obstructed.
• Keep the front of the radiator clean. If your vehicle is
equipped with air conditioning, keep the front of the
condenser clean.
• Do not change the thermostat for Summer or Winter
operation. If replacement is ever necessary, install
ONLY the correct type thermostat. Other designs may
result in unsatisfactory engine coolant (antifreeze)
performance, poor gas mileage, and increased emis-
sions.
Brake System
In order to assure brake system performance, all brake
system components should be inspected periodically.
Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” for the proper
maintenance intervals.
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 635

Cavity Cartridge Fuse Mini-FuseDescription
J6 40 Amp Green –Antilock Brakes Pump/Stability Control System
J7 30 Amp Pink –Antilock Brakes Valve/Stability Control System
J8 40 Amp Green –Power Memory Seat – If Equipped
J9 40 Amp Green –Partial Zero Emissions Vehicle Motor/Flex Fuel –
If Equipped
J10 30 Amp Pink –Headlamp Wash/Manifold Tuning Valve – If
Equipped
J11 30 Amp Pink –Power Sliding Door Module/Anti–Theft Module
– If Equipped
J12 30 Amp Pink –HVAC Rear Blower, Radiator Fan Motor
J13 60 Amp Yellow –Ignition Off Draw (IOD) – Main
J14 40 Amp Green –Rear Window Defogger
J15 40 Amp Green – Front Blower
J17 40 Amp Green – Starter Solenoid
J18 20 Amp Blue –Powertrain Control Module Trans Range
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 649

Cavity Cartridge Fuse Mini-FuseDescription
J19 60 Amp Yellow –Radiator Fan
J20 30 Amp Pink – Front Wiper LO/HI
J21 20 Amp Blue – Front/Rear Washer
J22 25 Amp Clear – Sunroof Module
M1 –15 Amp Blue Rear Center Brake Lamp/Brake Switch
M2 –20 Amp Yellow Front Fog Lamps
M3 –20 Amp Yellow Front/Rear Axle Locker, Vacuum Pump Motor
M5 –25 Amp Clear Inverter
M6 –20 Amp Yellow Power Outlet #1 (ACC), Rain Sensor, Cigar
Lighter (Instrument Panel or with Console Rear)
M7 –20 Amp Yellow Power Outlet #2 (BATT/ACC SELECT) – Center
Seat or with Console Rear
M8 –20 Amp Yellow Front Heated Seat – If Equipped
M9 –20 Amp Yellow Rear Heated Seat – If Equipped
650 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

CAUTION!
•Mixing of engine coolant (antifreeze) other than
specified Organic Additive Technology (OAT) en-
gine coolant (antifreeze), may result in engine
damage and may decrease corrosion protection.
Organic Additive Technology (OAT) engine cool-
ant is different and should not be mixed with
Hybrid Organic Additive Technology (HOAT) en-
gine coolant (antifreeze) or any “globally compat-
ible” coolant (antifreeze). If a non-OAT engine
coolant (antifreeze) is introduced into the cooling
system in an emergency, the cooling system will
need to be drained, flushed, and refilled with fresh
OAT coolant (conforming to MS.90032), by an au-
thorized dealer as soon as possible.
(Continued)
CAUTION! (Continued)
•Do not use water alone or alcohol-based engine
coolant (antifreeze) products. Do not use additional
rust inhibitors or antirust products, as they may not
be compatible with the radiator engine coolant and
may plug the radiator.
• This vehicle has not been designed for use with
propylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze).
Use of propylene glycol-based engine coolant (an-
tifreeze) is not recommended.
662 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Bulb Replacement........................ .657
Bulbs, Light ......................... .122, 655
Calibration, Compass ..................... .350
Camera, Rear ........................... .248
Capacities, Fluid ......................... .660
Caps, Filler Fuel ................................ .543
Power Steering ........................ .484
Radiator (Coolant Pressure) ................633
Carbon Monoxide Warning ...............119,540
Cargo Compartment Luggage Carrier ....................... .291
Cargo (Vehicle Loading) ....................282
Car Washes ............................ .640
Cellular Phone .......................... .439
Center High Mounted Stop Light ..............659
Certification Label ........................ .546
Chains, Tire ............................ .524Changing A Flat Tire
...................... .581
Chart, Tire Sizing ........................ .502
Check Engine Light (Malfunction Indicator Light) . .615
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety ..............119
Checks, Safety ............................119
Child Restraint ............................93
Child Restraints Booster Seats ...........................98
Center Seat LATCH ..................... .107
Child Restraints .........................93
Child Seat Installation .................110,112
How To Stow An Unused ALR Seat Belt .......108
Infants And Child Restraints ................96
Install A LATCH-Compatible Child Restraint . . . .107
Installing Child Restraints Using The Vehicle Seat
Belt ................................ .109
Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children ......101
Older Children And Child Restraints ..........97
Seating Positions ....................... .100
686 INDEX

Using The Top Tether Anchorage............115
Child Safety Locks .........................48
Clean Air Gasoline ....................... .536
Climate Control ......................... .440
Clock ............................. .360, 369
Coat Hook ............................. .282
Coin Holder ............................ .283
Cold Weather Operation ....................466
Compact Disc (CD) Maintenance ..............439
Compact Spare Tire ....................... .519
Compass .............................. .349
Compass Calibration ...................... .350
Compass Variance ........................ .350
Computer, Trip/Travel ..................... .347
Connector UCI................................ .384
Universal Consumer Interface (UCI) ..........384
Conserving Fuel ......................... .346
Console ............................... .283Console, Floor
.......................... .283
Console, Overhead ....................... .250
Console, Removable ...................... .288
Contract, Service ......................... .677
Coolant Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap) ...........633
Cooling System .......................... .629
Adding Coolant (Antifreeze) ...............631
Coolant Capacity ...................... .660
Coolant Level ..................... .630, 634
Disposal Of Used Coolant .................634
Drain, Flush, And Refill ...................630
Inspection ........................... .634
Points To Remember .....................634
Pressure Cap ......................... .633
Radiator Cap ......................... .633
Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze) ......631, 660, 661
Corrosion Protection ...................... .640
Cr

uise Light ............................ .338
Cupholders ......................... .272, 64610
INDEX 687

Opener, Garage Door (HomeLink).............254
Operator Manual (Owner’s Manual) .............4
Outside Rearview Mirrors ................131, 133
Overhead Console ........................ .250
Overhead Travel Information Center ............250
Overheating, Engine ...................... .567
Owner’s Manual (Operator Manual) ..........4,679
Paint Care ............................. .640
Panic Alarm ..............................25
Parking Brake ........................... .485
ParkSense System, Rear .....................240
Personal Settings ......................... .352
Pets ...................................117
Placard, Tire And Loading Information ..........508
Power Brakes .............................. .488
Door Locks ............................36
Lift Gate ..............................52 Mirrors
............................. .134
Outlet (Auxiliary Electrical Outlet) ...........267
Seats ............................... .184
Sliding Door ...........................44
Steering .......................... .483, 484
Sunroof ............................. .264
Windows ..............................38
Power Steering Fluid ...................... .663
Pregnant Women And Seat Belts ...............70
Preparation For Jacking .....................589
Pretensioners Seat Belts ..............................71
Programmable Electronic Features .............352
Radial Ply Tires ......................... .515
Radiator Cap (Coolant Pressure Cap) ...........633
Radio Operation ......................... .439
Radio Remote Controls .....................437
Rear Air Conditioning ...................445, 455
696 INDEX