Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Emergency assista nce
-If you have a flat tire, move a safe distance
off the road. Turn off the engine, turn the
emergency flashers on and use other warn
ing devices to alert other motorists.
-Make sure that passengers wait in a safe
place away from the vehicle and well away
from the road and traffic.
-
To help prevent the vehicle from moving
suddenly and possibly slipping off the jack,
always fully
set the parking brake and block
the wheel diagonally opposite the wheel be
ing changed. When one front wheel is lifted
off the ground, placing the Automatic
Transmission in P (Park) will not prevent the
vehicle from moving.
- Before you
change a wheel, be sure the
ground is level and firm. If necessary, use a
sturdy board under the jack.
- Always
store the veh icle tool k it, the jack
and the replaced tire in the luggage com
partment¢ page 176.
Changing a wheel
When you change a wheel, follow the sequence
described
below step-by-step and in exactly that
order .
1. Remove the decorative wheel co ver*. For
more de tails see also¢ page 2 78, Decora
tive wheel covers or c::> page 2 79, Wheels
with wheel bolt caps.
2. Loosen the wheel bolts ¢page 2 79.
3. Locate the proper mounting point for the
jack and align the jack below that point
c::>page280.
4. Raise the car with the jack c::> page 280.
5. Remove the wheel with the flat tire and then
install the s pare ¢ page 281.
6. Tighten all wheel bolts lightly.
7.
Lower the veh icle with the jack .
8. Use the wheel bolt wrench and firml y tighten
all wheel bolts ¢page 279.
9. Replace the decorative wheel cover*.
278
A WARNING
Always read and follow all WARNINGS and in
formation c::> .& in Raising the vehicle on
page
280 and c::>page 282.
After changing a wheel
A wheel change is not complete without the do
ing the following.
.. Always store the vehicle tool kit, the jack* and
the replaced tire in the luggage compartment
c::>page 176.
.. Check the tire pressu re on the spare wheel im
mediately after mounting it.
.,. As soon as possib le, have the tightening tor
que s on all wheel bolts checked with a torque
wrench. The correct tightening torque is 90 ft
lb (120 Nm).
.. Have the flat t ire replac ed as soon as possible .
(0 Tips
-If you notice tha t the wheel bolts are cor
roded and difficult to turn while changing a
t ire,
they s hou ld be replaced before you
check
the tightening torque.
- Drive
at reduced speed unti l yo u have the
tightening torques checked.
-
After changing a wheel, the tire pressure in
all four tires must be checked/corrected and
the tire pressure monitoring indicator must
be stored in the Infotainment c::> page 269.
Decorative wheel covers
Gilt for: with decorative wheel covers
The decorative wheel covers must be removed
first to access the wheel bolts.
Fig. 200 Changing a w heel: Removing th e w heel cover
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Removing
•Insert the hoo k (prov ided with the vehicle tool
kit)
in the ho le in the wheel hub cover .
• Pull off the decorative wheel co ve r ¢ fig. 200.
Wheels with wheel bolt caps
Gilt fi.ir: wit h wheel bolts with caps
The caps must be removed first from the wheel
bolts before the bolts can be unscrewed .
Fig. 201 Chan g in g a wheel: re moving the wheel bolt ca ps
Remov ing
•Push the plastic clip (provided with the vehicle
tool kit) over the wheel bolt cap until the inner
retainers on the clip align with the edge of the
cover.
• Remove the cap with the pla stic clip (vehicle
tool kit) ¢ fig. 201 .
Refitting
.. Place the caps over the wheel bolts and push
them back on.
The caps are to protect and keep the wheel bolts
clean .
Emergency assistance
Loosening and tightening the wheel bolts
The wheel bolts must be loosened before raising
the vehicle.
Fig. 202 Changing a whe el: loosening the wheel bolts
Loosen ing
.. Slide the whee l wrench o nto the wheel bo lt as
far as it will go.
• Take tight hold of the end of the wrench handle
and turn the wheel bolts c ounter-clockwise
about one single turn in the direction of arrow
¢fig. 202.
Tightening
• Slide the wheel w rench onto the wheel bolt as
far as it will go.
.. Take tight hold of the end of the wrench handle
and turn each wheel bolt clo ckw ise until it is
seated.
A WARNING
f=
-Do not use force or hurry when changing a
wheel -you can cause the vehicle to slip off
the jack and cause serious personal inju ries.
-Do not loosen the wheel bo lts more than
one turn
before you raise the vehicle with
the jack. -You risk an injury.
(D Tips
-Never use the hexagonal socket in the han
dle of the screwdriver to loosen or tighten
the wheel bolts.
-If a wheel bolt is very tight, you may find it
easier to loosen by carefully pushing down
on
the end of the wheel bolt w rench with
one foot only. As you do so, hold on to the
279
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Emergency assistance
car to keep your balance and take care not
to slip.
Raising the vehicle
The vehicle must be li~ed w ith the jock first be
fore the wheel can be removed.
-fi·--
Fig. 203 Sill panels: markings
Fig.
204 Sill : po sitioning th e ve hicl e jack
... Engage the parking brake to prevent your vehi
cle from rolling unintentionally.
... Move the selector lever to position P.
... Find the marking (imprint) on the sill that is
nearest the wheel that will be changed. Behind
the marking, there is a lifting point on the sill
for
the vehicle jack.
... Vehicles with a sill: note the position of the sill
when positioning
the vehicle jack o fig. 204.
... Place the vehicle jack (vehicle tool kit) on a firm
surface.
Use a flat, stable support if necessary.
On a slippery surface such as tile, you should
use a non-slip pad (such as a rubber mat) o _&.
... Turn the vehicle jack located under the lifting
point on the sill to raise the jack until its arm@
c:> fig. 204 is located under the designated plas
tic
mount c:> _&, c:>Q).
... Align the jack so that its arm@o fig. 204 en
gages in the designated lifting point in the door
sill and the movable base@ lies flat on the
280
ground. The base@ must be vertical under the
lifting point@ .
... Wind the jack up further until the flat tire
comes off the ground c:> _&.
Position the vehicle jack only under the designat
ed lifting points on the sill c:> fig. 203. There is ex
actly
one location for each wheel. The jack must
not be positioned at any other location c:> .&,c:>Q).
An unstable surface under the jack can cause the
vehicle to slip off the jack. Always provide a firm
base for the jack on the ground. If necessary
place a
sturdy board or similar support under the
jack. On hard, slippery surfaces (such as tiles)
u
se a rubber mat or similar to prevent the jack
from slipping c:> .&..
A WARNING
- I
-You or your passengers could be injured
while changing a
wheel if you do not follow
these safety precautions:
- Position
the vehicle jack only at the desig
nated lifting points and align the jack.
Otherwise,
the vehicle jack could slip and
cause an injury if it does not have suffi
cient hold on the vehicle.
- A
soft or unstable surface under the jack
may cause the vehicle to slip off the jack .
Always provide a firm
base for the jack on
the ground. If necessary, use a sturdy
board under the jack .
-
On hard, slippery surface (such as tiles)
use a
rubber mat or similar to prevent the
jack
from s lipp ing.
-
Only rais e your vehicle with the vehicle
jack provided by
the factory. If you use a
vehicle jack for
another vehicle, your vehi
cle can slide
and cause injury .
- Changes
in temperature or load can affect
the height of the vehicle.
- Never
start the engine when the vehicle is
raised, which could
cause an accident .
-
Support the vehicle securely with appro
priate stands if work is to be performed
underneath the vehicle; otherwise, there
is a potential risk of injury.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Emergency assistance
-When mounting tires with unidirectional
tread design
make su re the tread pattern is
pointed the r ight way¢ page 282.
- The wheel bolts should be clean and easy to
turn .
Check for dirt and corros ion on th e
mating surfaces of both
the wheel and the
hub. Remove all dirt from these surfaces be
fore remounting t h e wheel.
Tires with unidirectional tread design
Tires with unidirectional tread design must be
mounted with their tread pattern pointed in the
right direction.
Using a spare tire with a tread pattern
intended for use in a specific direction
When using a spare tire with a tread pattern in
tended for use in a spec ific direction, please note
the following:
- The direct ion of
rotation is marked by an arrow
o n
the side of the tire.
-If the spare tire has to be installed in the incor
rect direction, use the spare tire only tempora
rily since the tire will not be able to achieve its
optimum performance charact
eristics wit h re
gard to aqu aplaning, noise and wear.
-
We r ecommend that you pay particular atten
tion to this fact during wet weathe r and that
you ad just your speed to match road condi
tions.
- Replace
the flat tire with a new one and have it
i ns talle d on
your ve hicl e as soon as possibl e to
resto re the han dling adv antages of a unidire c
tio nal tire.
Notes on wheel changing
Please read the info rmation ¢ page 257 if you
are goi
ng to use a spare tire which is different
from
the tires on your vehicle.
Afte r you change a tire:
-Check the tire pressure on the spare immedi
ately after installation.
-
Have the wheel bolt tightening torque
checked with a torque wrench as
soon as pos-
282
sible by your authorized Audi dealer or a
qualified service station.
- With
steel and alloy wheel rims, the wheel
bolts are correctly tightened at a torque of
90 ft lb (120 Nm).
- If you notice
that the wheel bolts are corroded
and difficult
to turn while changing a tire,
they should be replaced before you check the
tightening torque.
- Replace
the flat tire with a new one and have
it installed on your vehicle as soon as
possi
ble. Remount the wheel cover .
Until then, drive with extra care and at reduced
speeds.
8_ WARNING
- I f you are going to equip your vehicle with
tires or rims which differ from those which
were factory insta
lled, then be sure to read
t he informa tion
¢ page 257.
-Always make sure the damaged wheel or
eve n a flat tire and
the jack and tool kit are
pro per ly sec ure d
in the lu ggage compart
men t and are not loose in the passeng er
com partme nt.
- In an accident or sudde n maneuver they
could fly forw ard, in juri ng anyo ne in the v e
hicle.
-
Always s to re damaged whe el, jack and tools
s ecure ly i n t he luggage co m part ment.
Oth
erwi se, in an accid ent or sudde n m aneu ve r
t hey co
uld fly f orw ard , cau sing inju ry to pa s
sengers in the vehicle.
-
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Fuses and bulbs
Electrical fuses
Replacing fuses
A fuse
that has blown will have metal strips that
have burned through.
Fig. 209 Steering column area: cover
Fig.
210 Left side of the engine compartment: fuse cover
The individual circuits are protected by safety
fuses. The fuses are located in the interior and in
the engine compartment.
Fuse s in the interior
... Switch the ign ition and all electrical equipment
off .
... Check the following table to see which fuse be
longs to the equipment Q page 286.
• Remove the cover Q fig. 209.
• Remove the plastic clip from the fuse panel
cover in the engine compartment Q fig. 210.
• Remove the fuse using the clamp.
• Replace the blown fuse only with an identical
new one.
•Install the cover.
Fuses and bulbs
Fus es i n the engine compartment
... Switch the ignition and all electrical equipment
off .
... Check the following table to see which fuse be
longs to the equipment Qpage 287.
• Remove the fuse panel cover C)fig . 210.
• Remove the plastic clip from the fuse panel
coverQfig. 210.
• Remove the fuse using the clamp.
• Replace the blown fuse only with an identical
new one.
Fuse colo r identification
Color Current
rati
ng
in amps
Black 1
Purple 3
Light brown 5
Brown
7.5
Red 10
Blue 15
Yellow 20
White or transparent 25
green 30
orange 40
.&. WARNING
1-"="
Do not repair fuses and never replace a blown
fuse with one that has a higher amp rating.
This
can cause damage to the electrical sys
tem and a fire .
CD Note
If a new fuse burns out again shortly after you
have
installed it, have the electrical system
checked as soon as possible by an authorized
Audi dealer or authorized Audi Service Facili
ty.
@ Tips
-The following table does not list fuse loca
tions that are not used .
-
Some of the equipment listed in the follow
ing tables applies only to certain model ver
sions or certain optional equipment .
285
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Emergency situations
Emergency situations
General
This chapter is intended for trained emergency
crews and working personnel who have the nec
essary tools and equipment to perform these
operations.
Starting by pushing or
towing
CD Note
Vehicles with an automatic transmission can
not be started by pushing or towi ng.
Starting with jumper
cables
If necessary, the engine con be started by con
necting it to the battery of another vehicle.
If the engine should fail to start because of a dis
charged or weak battery, the battery can be con
nected to the battery of another vehicle, using a
pair of jumper cables to start the engine.
Jumper cables
Use only jumper cables of sufficiently large cross
section to carry the starter current safely. Refer
to the manufacturer's specifications.
Use only jumper cables with insulated terminal
clamps which are distinctly marked:
plus(+) cable in most cases co lored red
minus(-) cable in most cases colored black.
A WARNING _,
Batteries contain electricity, acid, and gas.
Any of these can cause very serious or fatal in·
jury. Follow the instructions below for safe
handling of your vehicle's battery.
-Always shield your eyes and avoid leaning
over
the battery whenever possible.
- A discharged
battery can freeze at tempera
tures just below 32 °F (0 °C). Before con
necting a jumper cable, you must thaw the
288
frozen battery completely, otherwise it
could explode.
-
Do not allow battery acid to contact eyes or
skin. Flush any contacted area with water
immediately.
-
Improper use of a booster battery to start a
vehicle may
cause an explosion.
- Vehicle
batteries generate explosive gases.
Keep sparks, flame and lighted cigarettes
away from batteries.
-Do not try to jump start any vehicle with a
low acid level
in the battery.
-The voltage of th e booster battery must also
have a 12-volt rating. The capacity (Ah) of
the booster battery should not be lower
than that of the discharged battery. Use of
batteries of different voltage or substantial
ly different "Ah" rating may cause an exp lo
sion and personal injury.
- Never
charge a frozen battery. Gas trapped
in the ice may cause an explosion.
- Never
charge or use a battery that has been
frozen. The battery case may have be weak
ened.
-Use of batteries of different voltage or sub
stantially different capacity (Ah) rating may
cause an explosion and injury. The capacity
(Ah)
of the booster battery should not be
lower than that of the discharged battery.
- Before you check anything in the engine
compartment, always read and heed all
WARNINGS
~page 236.
CD Note
- Applying a higher voltage booster battery
will cause expensive damage to sensitive
electronic
components, such as control
units, relays, radio, etc.
-There must be no electrical contact between
the vehicles as otherwise current could al
ready start to flow as soon as the positive
( +
)terminals are connected.
Tips
T he discharged battery must be properly con-
nected to the vehicle's electrical system. ~
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When jump starting or charging the battery,
never connect the negative ground cable to
the battery negative post because the battery
manager system must be able to detect the
battery's state of charge. Always connect the
negative ground cable to the negative ground
post of the battery manager control unit.
Use of jumper cables
Make sure to connect the jumper cable clamps in
exactly the order described below!
Fig. 213 Engine compa rtment:: connecto rs for jump start
cables and cha rger
Fig.
214 Jump starti ng with the battery of another vehi·
cle:: A -discharged vehicle battery, B -booster battery
The procedure described below for connecting
jumper cables is intended to provide a jump start
for your vehicle.
Vehicle with discharged battery:
.. Turn off lights and accessories, move lever of
automatic transmission to N (Neutral) or P
(Park)
and set parking brake.
Connect POSITIVE (+) to POSITIVE(+) (red)
.,.. Open the red cover on the positive terminal
~fig. 213 .
Emergency situations
1. Connect one end of the red positive cable on
the jump start bolt~ fig. 214
the red cover = "positive") of the veh icle to be
started@ .
2.
Connect the other end to the positi ve termi
nal@of the booster battery@ .
Connect NEGATIVE(-) to NEGATIVE (- )
(black)
3. Connect one end of the black negative cable
to the negative terminal@ of the booster
battery@ .
4 .
Connect the other end to the jump start pin
@("negative") of the vehicle to be started
@.
Starting the engine
.. Start the engine of the vehicle with the booster
battery@. Run the engine at a moderate
speed .
.,.. Start engine w ith discharged vehicle battery@
in the usual manner.
.,.. If the engine fails to start, do not keep the
starter cranking for longer than 10 seconds.
Wait for about 30 seconds and then try again .
.. With engine running, remove jumper cables
from both vehicles in the exact reverse order .
.. Close the red cover on the positive terminal.
The battery is vented to the outside to prevent
gases from entering the vehicle interior. Make
sure that the jumper clamps are well connected
with their metal parts in full contact with the
battery terminals .
.&. WARNING
t-==
To avoid serious personal injury and damage
to the vehicle, heed all warnings and instruc
tions of the jumper cable manufacturer. If in
doubt, call for road service.
-
Jumper cables must be long enough so that
the vehicles do not touch.
-
When connecting jumper cables, make s u re
that they cannot get caught in any moving
parts in the engine compartment.
- Before you check anything in the engine
compartment, always read and heed all
WARNINGS q page 236.
289
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CD Note
Improper hook-up of jumper cables can ruin
the generator.
- Always
connect P O SITIVE( +) to POSITIVE
(+),and N EGATIVE( -) to NEGATIVE( -)
ground post of the battery manager control
u
nit.
-
Check that a ll screw p lugs on the battery
cells are screwed in firmly . If not, tighten
plugs p rior to connecting clamp on negative
b at
tery te rminal.
- Pl
ease note that the procedure fo r con nect
i ng a
jumper cable as describ ed above ap
plies specifica lly
to the case of yo ur vehicle
being
jump started . When you are giv ing a
ju
mp start to another vehicle , d o not con
n e
ct the negative(-) c a ble to the negative
(-) terminal o n the dis ch a rged battery @
¢ fig . 214. Instead , securely connect the
negative(-) cable to either a solid metal
component that is fir m ly bolted to the en
gine block or
to the engine bloc k itself. If
the battery that is bei ng cha rged does not
vent to the outside, escaping battery gas
could ignite and exp lode!
Towing with a tow truck
General hints
Your Audi requires special handling for towing .
The follow ing information is to be used by com
mercia l
tow truck operators who know how to op
erate their equipment sa fe ly .
- Never tow your Audi. Towing will cause dam
age to the engine and transmission.
- Never wrap
the safety chains or winch cables
around
the brake lines.
-
To prevent unnecessary damage, your Audi
must be transported with a flat bed truck.
-
To load the vehicle on to the flat bed, use the
towing loop found in the vehicle tools and at
tach
to the front or rear anchorage
¢page 290 and ¢page 291.
290
A WARNING
A veh icle being towed is not safe for passen
gers . Neve r allow anyone to ride in a vehicle
be ing
towed, fo r any reason.
Front towing loop
Fig. 215 Front bum per: co ver
Fig. 2 16 Front bum per: install ing the to win g loop
The threaded opening for the towing loop is lo
cated behind a cove r on the rig ht side of the front
bumper.
.. Remove the towing loop from the vehicle tool
kit¢ page 275.
.. Press inward on the upper Left side of the cap
to remove it from the b umper¢ fig. 215.
.,. T ighten the towing loop in the threaded o pen
ing
until i t s tops¢ fig. 216 a nd then tighten it
w it h a
wheel w re nch.
.,. After using, place the towing loop back in the
veh icle tool kit.
A WARNING
If t h e t ow ing loop is not tightened until it
stops when installing, the threads may be
pu lled out when towing the vehicle and that
could cause an accident.