
M N <( (.J 
'SI: ,...., \!) ..,., 
N \!) ,...., 
@ Tips 
For additional  information  on the  diesel par
ticulate  fi lter,  refer  to ¢ 
page 198. 
!?) Engine  speed  limitation 
App lies  to  vehicles:  with  e ngin e speed  limitat ion 
Ill Engine speed maximum  XXXX RPM 
The engine  speed  is automatically  limited  to  the 
speed displayed  in  the  instrument  cluster.  This 
protects  the  eng ine from  overheating. 
The engine  speed  limitation  deactivates  once  the 
engine  is no longer  in the  critical  temperature 
range  and  you  have released  the  accelerator  ped
al. 
If the  engine  speed  limitation  was  activated  by 
an  engine  control  malfunction,  the 
Im indicator 
light  also  turns  on.  Make sure  that  the  speed 
does  not  go  above  the  speed  d isplayed.  Drive to 
an  authorized  Audi dealer  or  authorized  Audi 
Service  Facility immediately  to  have the  malfunc
tion  corrected . 
.., Engine  oil  sensor 
•  Oil level!  Sensor defective 
If the  symbol  illuminates,  contact  your  author
ized  Audi dealer  and  have  the oil sensor  inspect 
ed.  Until you  have th is  done,  check the  oil level 
each  time you refuel  just  to  be  on the  safe  side 
¢page 222. 
f Engine  warm-up  request 
n Please  warm up engine 
Fuel has  entered  the engine  oil,  either  from  low 
outside  temperatures  or frequent  short  d rives. 
Drive until  the  engine  is warm  so that  the  fuel  in 
the  eng ine oi l wi ll evaporate.  Avoid high  eng ine 
speeds,  full  accelerating  and  heavy engine  loads 
when  doing  this . 
Bil Fuel  tank  system 
Ii] Please refuel 
Instruments  and  indicator  lights 
If the  indicator  light  turns  on  for  the first  time 
and  the  message  appears,  there  are  about  2.6 
gallons  (10  liters)  of  fue l left  in the  tank. 
Ii] Fuel tank  system malfunction!  Contact deal
er 
T he re  is  a malfunction  in the  fuel  tank system. 
Drive to  an  authorized  Audi dealer  or  authorized 
Audi Serv ice  Facility  immediately  to  have the 
malfunction  corrected . 
{!) Tips 
More information on  refueling is available  on 
page 
¢ page 212. 
•  Washer  fluid  level 
m Please refill  washer fluid 
Fill the  washer  fluid  for  the  windshield  washer 
system  and  the  headlight  washer  system*  when 
the  ignition  is switched  off ¢ 
page 231. 
• Windshield  wipers 
m Windshield  wiper defective 
There is a malfunction  with  the  windsh ield  wip
ers . 
Drive to  an  authorized  Audi dealer  or  authorized 
Audi Serv ice  Facility  immediately  to  have the 
malfunction  corrected . 
~/0$ Defective  light  bulb  warn ing 
If  the J:!1 ind icator  light  turns  on,  a light  has 
failed.  The  message  ind icates  the  location  of  the 
light.  If the 
[tD indicator  light  a lso turns  on,  then 
a  rear  fog  light  has  failed.  The position  of  the in
dicator  light corresponds  with  the location  on the 
vehicle. 
Drive to  an authorized  Audi dealer  or  authorized 
A udi  Service  Facility immed iately  to have  the 
malfunction  corrected. 
Vehicle  lights: Malfunction 
There  is a malfunction  in the  headlights  or  the 
light  switch. 
21  

M N <( I.J "". rl I.O 
"' N I.O rl 
-Inspection  or oil  change  reminder: After  a cer
tain  distance  driven,  a message appears  in the 
instrument  cluster  display  each time  the  igni
tion  is switched  on or  off 
c> fig.  13. The remain
ing  distance  or  time  is displayed  briefly . 
-Inspection  or  oil change due : If  your  vehicle  is 
due for  an  inspection  or  oil  change  or  both,  a 
message appears br iefly  in the  instrument  clus
ter  display  when  switching  the  ignition  on or 
off: 
Inspection  due!  or Oil  change due! or  Oil 
change and  inspection due! . 
Checking  service intervals 
You can check the  remaining  distance  or time  un
til  the  next  oil  change  or  next  inspection  n the 
Car menu. To do th is, select:  the  ICAR !function 
button 
> (Car) * Systems control  button > Service 
&  control 
> Servi ce intervals . 
Resetting  the indicator 
Your authorized  Audi dealer  or  authorized  Audi 
Service Facility  will  reset the  service  interval  dis
play  after  performing  service . 
If  you have changed the  oil  yourself,  you  must  re
set the  oil  change  interval. 
To reset  the  indicator,  select:  the  ICARI fu nct ion 
button 
> (Car)*  System control  button > Service 
& control > Service intervals. Turn the  control 
knob  downward  to 
Reset oil change  interval and 
press the  control  knob. 
(D Note 
- Only  reset the  oil change  indicator  if the  o il 
was changed. 
- Fo llowing  the  service intervals  is critical  to 
maintain ing the  service  life and  value  of 
your  vehicle,  especially  the engine.  Even if 
the  mileage  on the  vehicle  is  low,  do not ex
ceed  the  time  for the  next  service. 
- Calculating  the  time  to  the next  oil  change 
i s interrupted  when  the vehicle  battery  is 
disconnected.  If  the  vehicle  is not  driven for 
a long  period  of  time, check  the mainte
nance schedule  so that  you can follow  the 
maintenance  interva ls. 
Instruments  and indicator  lights 
Head-up  display 
Applies  to  vehicles:  wit h Head-up  disp lay 
Fig. 14 Examp le : Indicato rs  i n th e  Head -up dis play 
Fig . 15 Instrument  panel:  head-up  display knob 
The Head-up display  projects  certain  warnings  or 
selected  information  from  the assistance  sys 
tems*  or  navigation*  on the  windsh ield . T he dis
play  appears w ith in the  dr iver's field  of  vision. 
Switching  on/off 
...  To switch  the  head-up  d isplay on or  off,  press 
the  knob~ 
c> fig. 15. 
Adjusting  the  height 
The  height  of  the  display can be adjusted  to  the 
individual  driver. 
...  Make  sur e you  are seated  correctly 
r=!)page 127 . 
... Tur n the  knob~  to  adjust  the  disp lay . 
Settings  in  the  Infotainment  system 
... Sele ct:  the  I  CARI function  button > (Car)*  Sys
tem 
control  button > Driver  assistance > Head
up display > Head-up  display  contents or Dis-
play  brightness.  .., 
27  

M N <( I.J "". rl I.O 
"' N I.O rl 
There must  be at  least  10  inches (25 cm)  be
tween  your  chest  and the  center  of  the steering 
wheel. 
If you cannot  sit  more  than  10  inches (25 
cm)  from  the  steering  wheel, see if adaptive 
equipment  is available  to  help you  reach  the ped
als  and  increase the  distance  from  the steering 
wheel. 
For detailed  information  on how  to  adjust  the 
driver's  seat,  see 
r:::>page  53. 
In  vehicles with  the memory  function*,  the  steer
ing  column  settings are  stored together  with  the 
seat  position. 
A WARNING 
Improper  use of steering  wheel adjustment 
and improper  seating  position  can cause  seri
ous personal  injury. 
- Adjust  the  steer ing wheel  column  only  when 
the  vehicle  is not  mov ing to  prevent  loss of 
vehicle  control. 
- Adjust  the  driver's  seat  or  steering  wheel  so 
that  there  is a minimum  of  10  inches (25 
cm) between  yo ur chest and the  steering 
wheel 
r:::>page  127,  fig.  144. If  you cannot 
mainta in this  min imum  d istance,  the  a irbag 
system  cannot  protect  you  properly . 
- If  phys ica l limitations  prevent  you from  sit
ti ng 10  inches (25  cm) or  more  from  the 
steering  wheel,  check with  your  authorized 
Audi  dealer to  see if  adaptive  eq uipment  is 
available. 
- If  the  steering  wheel  is aligned  wi th your 
face,  the  supp lemental  driver's  airbag  can
not  provide  as much  protection  in an acci
dent.  Always  make sure that  the steering 
wheel  is aligned  w ith  your  chest. 
- Always  hold  the  steering  wheel  with  your  hands at the  9 o'clock  and 3  o'clock  posi
t ions to  reduce the  r isk of  personal  injury  if 
the  driver 's airbag  deploys. 
- Never hold  the  steer ing wheel  at  the 12 
o'clock  posit ion or w ith  your  hands  inside 
the  steering  wheel  rim  or on the  steering 
wheel  hub.  Holding  th e steering  wheel  the 
wrong  way can  cause se rious  injuries  to  the 
hands,  arms  and  head  if  the  driver's  a irbag 
dep loys . 
Drivi ng 
Easy seat  entry 
Applies to vehicles: with  power steering  wheel adjustment 
Easy seat  entry  makes  it  easier  to  enter  and  exit 
the  vehicle  by adjusting  the  steering column  au
tomatically. 
..  In  the  Infotainment  system,  select:  the ICARI 
function  button > ( Car) * Systems control  but
ton 
> V ehicle  sett ings > Se ats>  Driver 's se at> 
Ea sy se at  entry > On . 
When  easy  seat entry  is sw itched  on, the  steering 
column  goes back up into  the  park  pos ition  when 
the  ignit ion is switched  off . After  entering  the  ve
hicle,  the  steeri ng column  returns  to  the  stored 
pos ition  once the  ig nit ion is switched  on. 
Starting  and  stopping 
the  engine 
Starting  the  engine 
The I  STAR T ENGIN E ST OPI button  switches  the 
ignition  on and  starts  the  engine . 
Fig . 8 1 Center  console:  START ENGINE  STOP button 
Sta rting  the  engine 
..  Press the  brake pedal a nd  move the  selector 
lever  to  the  P o r 
N position. 
..  Press the 
I START ENGINE STOP j button . The 
eng ine will  start . 
..  It  is  possib le that  there  will  be  a slight  delay 
when  starting  the engine  in diesel vehicles  in 
colder  temperatu res.  Therefore,  you  must  hold 
the  brake pedal down  unt il the  engi ne starts . 
The  indicator  light  turns  on whi le the  engine  is 
preheating 
m .  ... 
75  

M N <( I.J "". rl 1.0 
"' N 1.0 rl 
-The  ignition  will  turn  off  if you  press  the 
I START  ENGINE  STOP I button  during  a stop 
phase . The  needle  in the  tachometer 
moves 
into  the OFF position. 
General information 
Applies  to vehi cles:  with  Start-Stop-System 
The standard  Start-Stop  mode  con be  canceled 
for different  system-related  reasons. 
Fig. 85 Instrument  cluster:  Eng ine stop  tempora rily un
avai lable 
Engine  does not  switch off 
Before and  during  each  stop  phase,  the  system 
checks  if certain  conditions  have  been  met . For 
examp le,  the  engine  will  not  switch  off  in the  fol
lowing  situations: 
- The  engine  has  not  reached  the minimum  re
quired  temperature  for  Start-Stop  mode. 
- The  interior  temperature  selected  by the  A/C 
system  has not  been  reached. 
- The  outside  temperature  is extremely  high/low. 
- The  windshield  is  being defrosted@. 
- The  parking  system*  is  be  switched  on . 
- The  battery  charge  level is too  low . 
- The  steering  wheel  is turned  at  a sharp  angle  or 
is  moving . 
- After  engaging  the  reverse  gear. 
- On sharp  inclines. 
@J also  appears  in the  instrument  cluster  dis
play. 
Engine automatically  restarts 
The  standard  Start-Stop  mode  will  be  canceled 
during  a stop  phase  in the  following  situations . 
The  engine  restarts  without  any  action  by the  driver. 
Driving 
- The  vehicle  rolls,  for  examp le while  on  a s lope. 
- The  interior  temperature  varies  from the tem-
perature  selected  in the  A/C system. 
- The  windshield  is being  defrosted@. 
- The  brake  pedal  is pressed  severa l times  in a 
row. 
- The  battery  charge  level  becomes  too  low. 
- High  power  consumption. 
The  engine  can  turn  off  again  when  the  condi tions  for  Start-Stop  mode  are  met. 
Ignition  is switched off  automatically 
To prevent  the  battery  from  draining,  the igni
tion 
will  switch  off  automatically  under the fol
lowing  conditions: 
- The  vehicle  has  already been driven. 
- The  Start-Stop-System  has stopped  the engine. 
- The  driver's  door  is opened . 
- The  driver's  safety  belt  is  removed. 
- The  brake  pedal  is not  pressed  down. 
- The  vehicle  is stationary. 
In  this  case,  the activated  low  beam  is replaced 
by  the  parking  light.  The  parking  lights  will 
switch  off  after  approximately  30  minutes  or 
when  you  lock the  vehicle. 
If the  Start-Stop-System  has not turned  off  the 
engine  or  if you  have switched  the  Start-Stop
System  off  manually,  the  ignition  will  not  be au
tomatically  switched  off  and  the  engine  will  con
tinue  to  run 
c> .&. . 
A WARNING 
--Never  allow  the  engine  to  run  in confined 
spaces,  because  this  increases  the  risk of as
phyxiation . 
@ Tips 
-If you  shift  into  the  D or  N position  after 
shifting  into reverse,  the  vehicle  must  be 
driven  faster  than  6  mph  (10  km/h)  in order 
for  the  engine  to  switch  off  again . 
81  

Automatic  transmission 
-Do not  ride  the  brakes  or  press  the  brake 
pedal  too  often  or  too  long when  driving 
down  a  hill.  Constant  braking  causes  the 
brakes  to  overheat  and  substantially  re
duces  braking  performance,  increases brak
ing  distance  or  causes  complete  failure  of 
the  brake  system . 
- To  prevent  the  vehicle  from  rolling  back 
when  stopping  on  inclines,  always  hold  it  in 
place  with  the  brake  pedal  or  parking  brake. 
- Never  hold  the  vehicle  on  an  incline with  a 
slipping  clutch.  The  clutch opens automati
cally  when  it becomes  too hot  from  the 
overload . An  indicator  lamp 
mJ illuminates 
and  a driver  message  appears¢ 
page  112 
when  the  clutch  is overloaded. 
-If the  engine  must  remain  running,  never 
have  any  driving  position  engaged  when 
checking  under the  hood.  Make sure  these
lector  lever  has securely  engaged  and  is 
locked  in P with  the  parking  brake  set 
¢page  218. Otherwise,  any  increase  in en
gine  speed  may  set  the  vehicle  in  motion, 
even  with  the  parking  brake  applied. 
@ Note 
- When  stopping  on  an  incline,  do  not  try  to 
hold  the  vehicle  in place  by pressing  the  ac
celerator  pedal  while  a  driving  gear  is se lected . This  can  cause  the  transmission  to 
overheat  and  can  damage  it . Activate  the 
parking  brake  or  press  the  brake  pedal  to 
prevent  the  vehicle  from  rolling. 
- Allowing  the  vehicle  to roll  when  the engine 
is  stopped  and  the  selector  lever  is  in  N will 
damage  the transmission  because  it is not 
lubricated  under  those  circumstances. 
@ Tips 
For  safety  reasons,  the parking  brake is re
leased  automatically  only  when  the driver's 
safety  belt  is engaged  in the  buckle. 
110 
· Hill  descent control 
Hill  descent  control  assists  the  driver  when driv
ing  down  hills . 
Hill descent  control  is activated  when  the  selec
tor  lever  is in  the  D or  S posi tion  and  you  press 
the  brake  pedal.  The  transmission  automatically  selects  a  gear  that  is suitable  for  the  incline . Hill 
descent  control  tries  to  maintain  the  speed  ach
ieved  at  the  time  of  braking,  within  physical  and 
technical  limitations.  If may  still  be  necessary  to 
adjust  the  speed  with  the brake  pedal. 
Hill descent  control  switches  off  once  the  hill  lev
els  out  or  you  press  the accelerator  pedal. 
On vehicles  with  a  cruise  control  system* 
¢ 
page  83, hill  descent  control  is also  activated 
when  the  speed  is set. 
A WARNING 
Hill  descent  control cannot  overcome  physical 
limitations,  so  it  may  not  be  able  to  maintain 
a  constant  speed  under  all  conditions.  Always  be  ready  to  apply  the  brakes.  

Intelligent Technology 
ESC lev els 
Sport  mode on  Sport  mode off 
Beha vior 
The ESC and ASR stabilization  f unctions  are  The full  stabilization  function  of  t he ESC 
limited 
c> ,& . and ASR is avai lab le again . 
Operation Press the 1.$ OFF I button.  Press the 1.$ OFF I button  agai n. 
In dicato r II turns  on. II turns  off. 
light s 
Driv er m es- S ta bi liz at ion  contr ol (ESC ):  sport.  Warn -Stabiliz ati on c ontr ol (ESC ): on 
s age s  ing!  Res tricted  stabilit y 
A WARNING 
Only switch  sport  mode on when  yo ur driving 
abilities  and the  traffic  situation  permit,  be
cause there  is a risk of  sliding. 
- The stabilization  function  is limited  when 
sport  mode  is switched  on. The dr iv ing 
wheels  could  spin  and the  vehicle  could 
swerve,  especially  on slick  or slippery  road 
s u rfaces . 
(D Tips 
-Sport  mode cannot  be switched  on  if  the 
cruise control  system*  or  adaptive  cruise 
control*  is switched  on. 
- If  the  rear spoiler  system  malfunctions, 
sport  mode  may not  switch  on or  it  may 
switch  off  again automat ically. 
Braking 
What  affects  braking  efficiency? 
New  brake  pads 
During  the  f irst  250  miles  (400  km),  new brake 
pads do not  possess the ir full  braking  effect,  they 
have to  be "broken  in"  first 
c> ,& . You can com
pensate for  this  sl ightly  reduced  brak ing power 
by pushing  ha rder on the  brake pedal.  Avoid 
heavy brak ing  loads dur ing the  b reak-in per iod. 
Operat ing  condit ions and  d riving  hab its 
The brakes on today's  automobi les are st ill  sub
ject  to  wear, depending  largely  on operating  con 
d itions  and  dr iving  habits 
c> ,& . On veh icles that 
are either  driven  mostly  in stop-and-go  c ity  t raf
fic  or  are dr iven hard, the  b rake pads should  be 
checked by your  author ized Audi  dea ler  mo re of -
190 
ten  than  specified  in the Warrant y & Mainte
nan ce b ookl et. 
F ail ure to  have your  brake pads 
inspected  can resu lt in  reduced brake perform 
ance. 
On steep slopes, you  sho uld use the  braking  ef
f ect of  the  engine.  This way, you prevent  unnec 
essary wear  on the  brake system.  If  yo u must  use 
you r brakes, do not  hold  the  brakes down  contin 
u ously. Pump the  brakes at  intervals . 
Operating  noise 
Noises may occur when  braking  depend ing on  the 
speed, braking  force  and ou tside cond itions  su ch 
as  temperature  and hum idity . 
Effect  of  wat er and  road  salt 
In  certa in situations,  for  examp le after  driv ing 
t hr ough  water,  in heavy  rain, after  overnight  con
densa tion or  after  washing  yo ur  ca r,  the  bra king 
effect  can be  reduced by moisture  or  ice on the 
brake rotors  and brake pads . The brakes must  be 
dried  fi rst  with  a few  careful  brake applications . 
At  higher  speeds and with  the  winds hield wipers 
turned  on, the  brake pads press against  the  brake  rotors  for  a short  amount  of  time . This occurs at 
r egular  intervals  without  the  driver  noticing  and 
provides for  better  brake response time  under 
wet  cond itions . 
The effect iveness of  the  brakes can be reduced 
when  the  vehicle  is d riven on a salt-covered  road 
and the  brakes are not  used. Likewise, you clean 
off  accumulated  salt  coating  from  brake discs 
and  pads wi th a few  caut ious applications  of  the 
brake 
c> ,& . IJI>  

M N <( (.J 
'SI: ,...., \!) 1.1'1 
N \!) ,...., 
Corro sion 
There may be a tendency  fo r dirt  to  bui ld up on 
the  brake pads and  corrosion  to  fo rm  on the  discs 
if  the  car is not  driven  regularly  or  only for  short 
trips  with  little  use of  the  brakes. 
If the  b rakes are not  used frequently,  or  if  corro
sion  has formed  on the  discs, it  is advisab le to 
clean 
off the  pads and discs by braking  firmly  a 
few  times  from  a moderately  high  speed 
c=> .&, . 
Faults  in the  brake  sy stem 
If you should  not ice a sudden increase in  brake 
pedal travel,  then one of  the two  brake circuits 
may have fai led 
c=> .&, . 
Low brake flu id level 
Malfunct ions can occur in the  brake system  if  the 
brake fluid  level  is too  low.  The brake flu id  leve l is 
monitored  e lectronically. 
Br ake boo ste r 
The brake booster  works  w ith  vacuum  pressure 
which  is created  only  when  the  engine  is running 
~ ,& . 
Brake lining  wear  sta tu s 
Brake lining  wear  may be checked by visual  in
spection  of  the  condition  of  the  brake pads 
through  the  openings  in the  wheel.  If  necessary, 
the  wheel  may be removed for  this  inspection 
c=> page  2 55,  Replacing  wheels. 
.8, WARNING -
- New brake pads don't  have the  best  stop
ping  power  and must  be "broken-in"  during 
the  initial  250  mi les ( 400  km) . You can com
pensate for  this  by pressing the  brake peda l 
more  firmly.  This a lso applies  later  when 
new  pads are installed. 
- You should  perform  braking  maneuvers for 
the  purpose  of  clean ing the  brake system 
only  if  road conditions  perm it.  Other  road 
users must  not  be put  at  risk  -you  may 
cause an accident! 
- Before  descending  a steep grade,  reduce 
speed and shift  transmiss ion  into  a lower 
gear or  lower  driving  range.  Do not  ride the 
In te llig ent  T echnolog y 
brakes or  hold  the  peda l down  too  long  o r 
too  often.  This could  cause the  brakes to  get 
hot  and  dimin ish braking  effic iency. 
- Do not  "ride  the  brakes"  by rest ing your  foot 
on the  pedal when you do not  intend  to 
brake. This  may cause the  brakes to  over
heat,  premature  wear  and  increased stop
ping  distance . 
- Under certain  cl imatic  and operat ing condi
tions  such as passing through  water , dr iv ing 
in heavy rain  or  afte r washing  the  veh icle, 
the  effect iveness of  the  brakes can be re 
duced.  In  winter,  ice c an accumulate  on the 
b rake pads, lin ings, discs and  drums.  Care
fu lly apply  brakes for  a test . Brakes will  dry 
and  ice coatings  will  be cleaned 
off after  a 
few  ca reful  brake app lications. 
- Driving  for  an extended  period  of  t ime on 
salt-covered  roads without  using your 
brakes can a lso affect  braking  efficiency. 
Clean 
off accumulated  salt  coating  from 
brake discs and  pads with  a few  careful 
brake applications. 
- If  you damage the  front  spoiler,  or  if you  in
stall  a different  spoiler,  be su re the  air f low 
to  the  front  brakes is not  obstructed . Other
wise  the  brake system  could  overheat  reduc ing the  effect iveness of  the  entire  brake sys
tem. 
- Fai lure of  one brake circuit  will  impa ir th e 
b rak ing capability  res ulting  in  an increased 
s topping  distance.  Avoid driving  the  vehicle 
a nd  have it  towed  to  the  nearest Aud i dea ler 
or  qualified  workshop . 
- Never let  the  vehi cle roll  to  a s top with  the 
engine  shut 
off . 
- If  the  b rake booste r is no t working,  the 
b rake peda l must  be pressed cons iderably 
harder  to  make up for  the  lack of  booster  as
sistance. 
191  

M N <( (.J 
'SI: ,...., \!) 1.1'1 
N \!) ,...., 
Reducing  unnecessary  idling 
Even when your  car is just  idling it burns  up fuel. 
~ Shut the engine  off when  you are  not driving 
the  vehicle. 
~ Do not  warm  up the  vehicle  by  letting the  en-
gine  run  at  idle . 
The  idling  phase is automatically  reduced for 
veh icles with  the  Start-Stop-System . It  is effi
cient  to  switch  off  the engine  in vehicles  without 
the  Start-Stop-System  when  stopped  at  railroad 
crossings  and long  red lights. Turning  the  engine 
off  for  just  30-40  seconds saves more  fuel than  is 
burned  by starting  the  engine again. 
It  takes  a long  time  for  the  engine to  warm  up 
fully  when  it is  running  at idle . However,  wear 
and  noxious  emissions  are especially  high when 
the  engine is warm ing up. So  you shou ld drive 
away as  soon as you start  the engine  and avoid 
running  at  high  rpms  while  the  engine  is still 
warming  up . 
(D Note 
Do not  leave engine  idling  unattended  after 
starting.  If warning  lights  should  come  on to 
indicate  improper  operation, they  would  go 
unheeded.  Extended  idling  a lso  produces 
heat,  wh ich could  resu lt  in overheating  or oth
er  damage  to  the  vehicle  or  other  property. 
Regular  maintenance 
A badly  tuned  engine  unnecessarily  wastes  a lot  of  fuel. 
~ Have your  vehicle  serviced at  regular  intervals. 
By  having your  vehicle  regularly serviced by an 
Aud i dea ler  helps  to  ensure that  it  runs  properly 
and economica lly. The condition  of  your  vehicle 
not  only affects  its  safety  and ability  to  hold  its 
value,  it  a lso affects  fuel consumption . 
Check  your oil each time  you fill your  tank. 
The amount  of  oil  used is related  to  engine  load 
and  speed. 
Driving  and  the environment 
It is normal  for  the  oil  consumption  of  a  new en
gine  to  reach its  lowest  value  after  a certain  mile
age has  been driven. 
You  must  drive your  veh icle about  3,000 miles 
(5,000  kilometers)  before you can properly  as 
sess  oil consumption . 
T h is  also applies  to  fuel consumption  and  engine 
o ut put . 
CD Note 
- Have your  vehicle maintained  properly  and 
in  accordance  with the service  recommenda
tions  in your  Warranty 
& Maintenance  book
let . Lack of  proper  maintenance  as well  as 
improper  use of  the  vehicle  will  impair the 
function  of  the  em ission  contro l system  and 
cou ld lead to  damage. 
- Do  not  alter  or  remove any component  of 
the  Emission  Control  System  unless ap
proved  by the  manufacturer. 
- Do not  alter  or  remove  any  device, such as 
heat  shields,  sw itches,  ignition  wires, 
valves, which  are designed  to  protect  your 
vehicle's  Emission  Control  System  and other  important  vehicle  components . 
Fewer  short  trips 
Fuel consumption  will always  be  relatively  high 
on short  trips . 
~ Try to  avoid  dr iv ing short  distances  w ith  a co ld 
eng ine . 
The  engine  and  cata lytic  converter  have to  reach 
their  optimal  operating  temperature  to reduce 
fuel  consumpt ion  and  nox ious em issions effec
t ively. 
Just after  starting,  a co ld engine  in a mid-size  car 
only  achieves a  fuel economy  of  6-8  mi les per 
gallon  (30-40  l/100  km) . After  about  a half  a 
mile,  fuel  economy  climbs  to  12  mpg  (20  l/100 
km).  After  about 
2.5 miles  (4  km),  the  eng ine  is 
at  its  proper  operating  temperature  and fuel 
economy  has reached a  norma l level.  So you can 
see that  you should  avoid  short trips whenever 
poss ible.  .,. 
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