Instruments and controls91Info-display
The central display in the
Infotainment system displays the time and Infotainment system information.
For further information, refer to the
Infotainment system manual.
Vehicle messages
Messages are displayed in the Driver
Information Centre (DIC) and may be
accompanied by illumination of
control indicator F or C in the
instrument cluster.
Information messages
Information messages regarding, e.g. engine starting conditions, stop-start
system, parking brake application,
central locking, steering wheel lock
etc. provide the current status of
certain vehicle functions and
instructions for use.
Fault messages
Fault messages regarding, e.g. fuel
filter, airbags, exhaust emissions etc. are displayed together with control
indicator F. Drive with caution and
seek the assistance of a workshop as
soon as possible.
To remove fault messages, e.g.
" CHECK INJECTION ", from the
display, press button on end of wiper
lever. After a few seconds themessage may disappear
automatically and F remains
illuminated. The fault will then be
stored in the on board system.
Warning messages
Warning messages regarding, e.g.
engine, battery or brake system
failure, are displayed together with
control indicator C and may be
accompanied by a warning chime.
Stop engine immediately and seek
the assistance of a workshop.
Warning messages, e.g. " BATTERY
CHARGING FAULT " disappear from
the display automatically when the cause of the fault has been remedied.
Fuel economy messages Fuel economy messages provide tips
to improve fuel efficiency. Journeys
can be saved in the system memory,
enabling you to compare
performances.
Refer to Infotainment system manual
for further information.
Fuel economy rating 3 93.
114Driving and operatingDriving and
operatingDriving hints ............................... 114
Driving economically ...............114
Control of the vehicle ...............115
Steering ................................... 115
Starting and operating ...............116
New vehicle running-in ............116
Ignition switch positions ...........116
Power button ........................... 116
Starting the engine ..................118
Idle speed control ....................118
Vehicle shutdown ....................119
Overrun cut-off ........................ 119
Stop-start system ....................119
Parking .................................... 122
Engine exhaust .......................... 122
Diesel particle filter ..................122
Catalytic converter ...................123
AdBlue ..................................... 123
Manual transmission ..................128
Brakes ........................................ 128
Antilock brake system .............129
Parking brake .......................... 129Brake assist............................. 130
Hill start assist ......................... 130
Ride control systems .................130
Traction Control system ..........130
Electronic stability program .....131
Driver assistance systems .........133
Cruise control .......................... 133
Speed limiter ........................... 136
Parking assist .......................... 136
Rear view camera ...................139
Fuel ............................................ 140
Fuel for diesel engines ............140
Refuelling ................................ 141
Fuel consumption - CO 2-
Emissions .............................. 142
Trailer hitch ................................ 142
General information .................142
Driving characteristics and towing tips .............................. 142
Trailer towing ........................... 143
Trailer stability assist ...............143Driving hints
Driving economically
ECO mode
ECO mode is a function that
optimises fuel consumption. It affects engine power and torque,
acceleration, gear shift indication,
heating, air conditioning and electrical consumers.
Activation
Press ECO. Control indicator ECO
illuminates in the instrument cluster when activated.
116Driving and operatingStarting and operating
New vehicle running-in
Do not brake unnecessarily hard for
the first few journeys and after new
disc brake pads have been fitted.
During the first drive, smoke may
occur because of wax and oil
evaporating off the exhaust system.
Park the vehicle in the open for a
while after the first drive and avoid
inhaling the fumes.
During the running-in period, fuel and engine oil consumption may be
higher and the cleaning process of
the diesel particle filter may take
place more often. Autostop may be
inhibited to allow for charging the
vehicle battery.
Stop-start system 3 119.
Diesel particle filter 3 122.Ignition switch positions0:Ignition off1:Steering wheel lock released,
ignition off2:Ignition on
Diesel engines: preheating3:StartingPower button
Electronic key must be inside the
vehicle, either in the card reader or
the front passenger compartment.
If the electronic key is not inside the
vehicle, a corresponding message
appears in the Driver Information
Centre (DIC) 3 90.
Notice
Do not put the electronic key in the
load compartment during driving, as
this is outside of the detection zone
(indicated by a warning chime at low
speed 3 92 and a message in the
Driver Information Centre (DIC)
3 91).
Driving and operating123conditions. Autostop is not available
and fuel consumption may be higher
during this period. The emission of
smells and smoke during this process
is normal.
Under certain driving conditions, e.g.
short distances, the system cannot
clean itself automatically.
If cleaning of the filter is required and if previous driving conditions did not
enable automatic cleaning, it will be
indicated by the illumination of control
indicators F 3 86 and Z 3 86 in the
instrument cluster. Seek the
assistance of a workshop
immediately.Caution
If the cleaning process is
interrupted, there is a risk of
provoking severe engine damage.
Cleaning takes place quickest at high engine speeds and loads.
Catalytic converter
The catalytic converter reduces the
amount of harmful substances in the
exhaust gases.Caution
Fuel grades other than those listed on page 3 140, 3 187 could
damage the catalytic converter or
electronic components.
Unburnt fuel will overheat and
damage the catalytic converter.
Therefore avoid excessive use of the starter, running the fuel tank
dry and starting the engine by
pushing or towing.
In the event of misfiring, uneven
engine running, a reduction in engine performance or other unusual
problems, have the cause of the fault
rectified by a workshop as soon as
possible. In an emergency, driving
can be continued for a short period,
keeping vehicle speed and engine
speed low.
If control indicator Z flashes, the
permitted emission limits may be
exceeded. Lift your foot off the
accelerator until Z stops flashing and
is steadily illuminated. Contact a
workshop immediately.
Malfunction indicator light 3 86.
AdBlue
General information The selective catalytic reduction
(BlueInjection) is a method to
substantially reduce the nitrogen
oxides in the exhaust emission. This
is achieved by injecting a Diesel
Exhaust Fluid (DEF) into the exhaust
system.
The designation of this fluid is AdBlue
Ⓡ. It is a non-toxic, non-flammable,
colourless and odourless fluid which
consists of 32% urea and 68% water.
Notice
AdBlue Ⓡ is a registered trademark
of the Verband der
Automobilindustrie e.V. (VDA).
Driving and operating141The flow and filterability of diesel fuels
are temperature-dependent. When
temperatures are low, refuel with
diesel fuel with guaranteed winter
properties.
Diesel fuel filter 3 152, diesel fuel
system bleeding 3 152.
Refuelling9 Danger
Before refuelling, switch off engine
and any external heaters with
combustion chambers.
Vehicles with stop-start system:
The engine must be switched off
and the ignition key removed, to avoid risk of engine being
restarted automatically by the
system.
Switch off any mobile phones.
Follow the operating and safety
instructions of the filling station
when refuelling.
9 Danger
Fuel is flammable and explosive.
No smoking. No naked flames or
sparks.
If you can smell fuel in your
vehicle, have the cause of this
remedied immediately by a
workshop.
Caution
In case of misfuelling, do not
switch on ignition.
Notice
To ensure the fuel level is displayed
correctly, the ignition must be
switched off before refuelling. Avoid
minor fuel top-ups (e.g. less than
5 litres) to ensure accurate readings.
The fuel filler flap is located on the left-
hand side of the vehicle.
The fuel filler flap can only be opened
if the vehicle is unlocked and the left-
hand door is opened.
Pull flap to open.
To open the fuel filler cap, turn
anticlockwise.
The fuel filler cap can be retained in
the bracket on the fuel filler flap.
For refuelling, fully insert the pump
nozzle and switch it on.
After automatic cut-off, it can be
topped up by operating the pump
nozzle a maximum of two more times.
Caution
Wipe off any overflowing fuel
immediately.
144Vehicle careVehicle careGeneral Information...................145
Accessories and vehicle modifications .......................... 145
Vehicle storage ........................145
End-of-life vehicle recovery .....145
Vehicle checks ........................... 146
Performing work ......................146
Bonnet ..................................... 146
Engine oil ................................. 147
Engine air filter ........................ 148
Engine coolant ......................... 148
Power steering fluid .................149
Washer fluid ............................ 150
Brakes ..................................... 150
Brake fluid ............................... 150
Vehicle battery ......................... 150
Diesel fuel filter ........................152
Diesel fuel system bleeding .....152
Wiper blade replacement ........153
Bulb replacement .......................154
Headlights ............................... 154
Fog lights ................................. 154
Front turn signal lights .............155
Tail lights ................................. 155
Side turn signal lights ..............156Centre high-mounted brake
light ......................................... 156
Reversing light ......................... 157
Number plate light ...................157
Fog tail light ............................. 157
Interior lights ............................ 158
Instrument panel illumination ...158
Electrical system ........................159
Fuses ....................................... 159
Instrument panel fuse box .......160
Vehicle tools .............................. 163
Tools ........................................ 163
Wheels and tyres .......................164
Tyres ....................................... 164
Winter tyres ............................. 164
Tyre designations ....................164
Tyre pressure .......................... 164
Tyre pressure monitoring system .................................... 166
Tread depth ............................. 167
Changing tyre and wheel size . 168
Wheel covers ........................... 168
Tyre chains .............................. 168
Tyre repair kit .......................... 169
Wheel changing .......................171
Spare wheel ............................ 173
Jump starting ............................. 174Towing....................................... 176
Towing the vehicle ...................176
Towing another vehicle ...........177
Appearance care .......................177
Exterior care ............................ 177
Interior care ............................. 179
152Vehicle careWarning label
Meaning of symbols:● No sparks, naked flames or smoking.
● Always shield eyes. Explosive gases can cause blindness or
injury.
● Keep the vehicle battery out of reach of children.
● The vehicle battery contains sulfuric acid which could cause
blindness or serious burn
injuries.
● See the Owner's Manual for further information.
● Explosive gas may be present in the vicinity of the battery.
Diesel fuel filter
The diesel fuel filter is accessible from the underside of the vehicle.
Drain filter of residual water at every
engine oil change.
Place a container underneath the
filter housing. Loosen the knurled
screw on the lower part of the filter by approx. one turn, to drain off the
water.
The filter is drained as soon as water-
free diesel fuel emerges. Retighten
the screw.
Check diesel fuel filter at shorter
intervals if the vehicle is subjected to
extreme operating conditions.
Diesel fuel system bleeding
If the fuel tank has been run dry, it will be necessary to air vent or bleed the
diesel fuel system.
Refuel then proceed as follows:
With ignition key
Technical data197Capacities
Engine oilEngineR9M 408R9M 450,
R9M 413,
R9M 452Engine oil including filter [l] (approx.)6.07.4between MIN and MAX [l] (approx.)2.13.5
Fuel tank
Fuel tank, nominal capacity [l]80
AdBlue tank
AdBlue, nominal capacity [l]22.5