TABLE OF CONTENTSSAFETY INFORMATION.................. 1-1
DESCRIPTION.................................. 2-1
Left view ......................................... 2-1
Right view ....................................... 2-3
Controls and instruments ............... 2-5
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS...................................... 3-1
Immobilizer system......................... 3-1
Main switch/steering lock............... 3-2
Indicator lights and warning
lights............................................ 3-4
Multi-function display ..................... 3-6
Handlebar switches ........................ 3-9
Clutch lever .................................. 3-10
Shift pedal .................................... 3-11
Brake lever.................................... 3-11
Brake pedal .................................. 3-11
ABS (for ABS models) .................. 3-12
Fuel tank cap ................................ 3-13
Fuel ............................................... 3-13
Fuel tank breather/overflow
hose .......................................... 3-15
Catalytic converter ....................... 3-15
Seat .............................................. 3-16
Adjusting the front fork ................. 3-16
Adjusting the shock absorber
assembly ................................... 3-18
Sidestand ..................................... 3-19
Ignition circuit cut-off system ....... 3-19FOR YOUR SAFETY –
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS............. 4-1
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS................................ 5-1
Starting the engine .......................... 5-1
Shifting ............................................ 5-2
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption ................................ 5-3
Engine break-in ............................... 5-3
Parking ............................................ 5-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT................................... 6-1
Owner’s tool kit ............................... 6-2
Periodic maintenance chart for the
emission control system .............. 6-3
General maintenance and
lubrication chart ........................... 6-4
Removing and installing panels ...... 6-8
Checking the spark plug ................. 6-9
Engine oil and oil filter element ..... 6-10
Coolant.......................................... 6-13
Replacing the air filter element
and cleaning the check hose..... 6-14
Adjusting the engine idling
speed ......................................... 6-16
Checking the throttle grip free
play ............................................ 6-16
Valve clearance ............................. 6-17
Tires .............................................. 6-17Spoke wheels ............................... 6-19
Adjusting the clutch lever free
play ............................................ 6-20
Checking the front and rear brake
pads .......................................... 6-21
Checking the brake fluid level ...... 6-21
Changing the brake fluid .............. 6-23
Drive chain slack........................... 6-23
Cleaning and lubricating the drive
chain.......................................... 6-24
Checking and lubricating the
cables ........................................ 6-25
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ............... 6-25
Checking and lubricating the
brake and clutch levers ............. 6-26
Checking and lubricating the
brake pedal ............................... 6-26
Checking and lubricating the
sidestand................................... 6-27
Lubricating the rear suspension ... 6-27
Lubricating the swingarm
pivots......................................... 6-27
Checking the front fork ................. 6-28
Checking the steering................... 6-28
Checking the wheel bearings ....... 6-29
Battery .......................................... 6-29
Replacing the fuses ...................... 6-31
Replacing a headlight bulb ........... 6-32
Replacing an auxiliary light bulb ... 6-34
Tail/brake light .............................. 6-34U2BDE1E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, December 16, 2014 5:38 PM
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-4
3
EAU49398
Indicator lights and warning
lights
EAUB1512
Turn signal indicator light “ ”
This indicator light flashes when a turn
signal light is flashing.
The electrical circuit of the turn signal
indicator light can be checked by turn-
ing the key to “ON”.If the indicator light does not come on
for a few seconds, then go off, have a
Yamaha dealer check the electrical cir-
cuit.
EAUB1521
Neutral indicator light “ ”
This indicator light comes on when the
transmission is in the neutral position.
The electrical circuit of the neutral indi-
cator light can be checked by turning
the key to “ON”.
If the indicator light does not come on
for a few seconds, then go off, have a
Yamaha dealer check the electrical cir-
cuit.
EAUB1531
High beam indicator light “ ”
This indicator light comes on when the
high beam of the headlight is switched
on.
The electrical circuit of the high beam
indicator light can be checked by turn-
ing the key to “ON”.
If the indicator light does not come on
for a few seconds, then go off, have a
Yamaha dealer check the electrical cir-
cuit.
EAU11447
Coolant temperature warning
light “ ”
This warning light comes on if the en-
gine overheats. If this occurs, stop the
engine immediately and allow the en-
gine to cool.
The electrical circuit of the warning
light can be checked by turning the key
to “ON”. The warning light should
come on for a few seconds, and then
go off.
If the warning light does not come on
initially when the key is turned to “ON”,
or if the warning light remains on, have
a Yamaha dealer check the electrical
circuit.NOTICE
ECA10022
Do not continue to operate the en-
gine if it is overheating.TIPFor radiator-fan-equipped vehi-
cles, the radiator fan(s) automati-
cally switch on or off according to
the coolant temperature in the ra-
diator.
1. Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) warning
light “ ” (for ABS models)
2. Immobilizer system indicator light “ ”
3. Neutral indicator light “ ”
4. Turn signal indicator light “ ”
5. High beam indicator light “ ”
6. Engine trouble warning light “ ”
7. Coolant temperature warning light “ ”
ABS
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-5
3If the engine overheats, see page
6-41 for further instructions.
EAU11535
Engine trouble warning light “ ”
This warning light comes on or flashes
if a problem is detected in the electrical
circuit monitoring the engine. If this oc-
curs, have a Yamaha dealer check the
self-diagnosis system. (See page 3-8
for an explanation of the self-diagnosis
device.)
The electrical circuit of the warning
light can be checked by turning the key
to “ON”. The warning light should
come on for a few seconds, and then
go off.
If the warning light does not come on
initially when the key is turned to “ON”,
or if the warning light remains on, have
a Yamaha dealer check the electrical
circuit.
EAU11546
ABS warning light “ ” (for ABS
models)
If this warning light comes on or flashes
while riding, the ABS may not work
correctly. If this occurs, have a Yamaha
dealer check the system as soon aspossible. (See page 3-12.)
WARNING
EWA10082
If the ABS warning light comes on or
flashes while riding, the brake sys-
tem reverts to conventional braking.
Therefore, be careful not to cause
the wheels to lock during emergen-
cy braking. If the warning light
comes on or flashes while riding,
have a Yamaha dealer check the
brake system as soon as possible.The electrical circuit of the warning
light can be checked by turning the key
to “ON”. The warning light should
come on for a few seconds, and then
go off.
If the warning light does not come on
initially when the key is turned to “ON”,
or if the warning light remains on, have
a Yamaha dealer check the electrical
circuit.
EAU26879
Immobilizer system indicator
light “ ”
When the key is turned to “OFF” and
30 seconds have passed, the indicator
light will start flashing indicating the im-mobilizer system is enabled. After 24
hours have passed, the indicator light
will stop flashing, however the immobi-
lizer system is still enabled.
The electrical circuit of the indicator
light can be checked by turning the key
to “ON”. The indicator light should
come on for a few seconds, and then
go off.
If the indicator light does not come on
initially when the key is turned to “ON”,
or if the indicator light remains on, have
a Yamaha dealer check the electrical
circuit.
The self-diagnosis device also detects
problems in the immobilizer system
circuits. (See page 3-8 for an explana-
tion of the self-diagnosis device.)
ABS
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-8
3 5. Push the “SELECT” button and
then release it to start the clock.
Fuel meter
With the key in the “ON” position, the
fuel meter indicates the amount of fuel
in the fuel tank. When the key is turned
to “ON”, all of the display segments of
the fuel meter appear one after the oth-
er and then disappear in order to test
the electrical circuit. The display seg-
ments of the fuel meter disappear to-
wards “E” (Empty) as the fuel level
decreases. When only one segment is
left near “E” (Empty), refuel as soon as
possible.
TIPThis fuel meter is equipped with a self-
diagnosis system. If the electrical cir-
cuit is defective, all the segments start
flashing. If this occurs, have a Yamaha
dealer check the electrical circuit.Self-diagnosis devices
This model is equipped with a self-di-
agnosis device for various electrical
circuits.
If any engine electrical circuits are de-
fective, the engine trouble warning light
starts flashing. If this occurs, have a
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.(for ABS models)
If any of the ABS electrical circuits are
defective, the ABS warning light will
come on. If this occurs, have a Yamaha
dealer check the vehicle.
This model is also equipped with a self-
diagnosis device for the immobilizer
system.
If any of the immobilizer system circuits
are defective, the immobilizer system
indicator light starts flashing. If this oc-
curs, have a Yamaha dealer check the
vehicle.
TIPIf the indicator light slowly flashes five
times, and then quickly flashes two
times repeatedly, this error could be
caused by transponder interference. If
this occurs, try the following.1. Use the code re-registering key to
start the engine.
2. If the engine starts, turn it off, and
try starting the engine with the
standard keys.
3. If one or both of the standard keys
do not start the engine, take the
vehicle, the code re-registering
1. Fuel meter
1. Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) warning
light Ž (for ABS models)
2. Immobilizer system indicator light Ž
3. Engine trouble warning light Ž
ABS
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OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5-1
5
EAU15952
Read the Owner’s Manual carefully to
become familiar with all controls. If
there is a control or function you do not
understand, ask your Yamaha dealer.
WARNING
EWA10272
Failure to familiarize yourself with
the controls can lead to loss of con-
trol, which could cause an accident
or injury.
EAU48021
TIPThis model is equipped with a lean an-
gle sensor to stop the engine in case of
a turnover. In this case, the multi-func-
tion display indicates error code 30,
but this is not a malfunction. Turn the
the error code. Failing to do so will pre-
vent the engine from starting even
though the engine will crank when
pushing the start switch.
EAUS1952
Starting the engineIn order for the ignition circuit cut-off
system to enable starting, one of the
following conditions must be met:
The transmission is in the neutral
position.
The transmission is in gear with
the clutch lever pulled and the
sidestand up.
WARNING
EWA10291
Before starting the engine,
check the function of the igni-
tion circuit cut-off system ac-
cording to the procedure
described on page 3-19.
Never ride with the sidestand
down.1. Turn the key to “ON” and make
sure that the engine stop switch is
set to “ ”.NOTICE
ECAS0041
The following warning lights and in-
dicator lights should come on for a
few seconds, then go off.
Neutral indicator light
Turn signal indicator light
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OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5-2
5High beam indicator light
Engine trouble warning light
Coolant temperature warning
light
Immobilizer system indicator
light
ABS warning light (for ABS
model)
If a warning or indicator light does
not go off, see page 3-4 for the cor-
responding warning and indicator
light circuit check.
2. Shift the transmission into the
neutral position.TIPWhen the transmission is in the neutral
position, the neutral indicator light
should be on, otherwise have a
Yamaha dealer check the electrical cir-
cuit.3. Start the engine by pushing the
start switch.TIPIf the engine fails to start, release the
start switch, wait a few seconds, and
then try again. Each starting attempt
should be as short as possible to pre-serve the battery. Do not crank the en-
gine more than 10 seconds on any one
attempt.
TIPThe engine is warm when it quickly re-
sponds to the throttle.NOTICE
ECA11043
For maximum engine life, never ac-
celerate hard when the engine is
cold!
EAU16673
ShiftingShifting gears lets you control the
amount of engine power available for
starting off, accelerating, climbing hills,
etc.
The gear positions are shown in the il-
lustration.TIPTo shift the transmission into the neu-
tral position, press the shift pedal down
repeatedly until it reaches the end of its
travel, and then slightly raise it.1. Shift pedal
2. Neutral positionZAUM12612
U2BDE1E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, December 16, 2014 5:38 PM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-6
6
19*Shock absorber as-
sembly• Check operation and shock ab-
sorber for oil leakage.√√√√
20*Rear suspension re-
lay arm and con-
necting arm
pivoting points• Check operation.√√√√
• Lubricate with lithium-soap-
based grease.√√
21 Engine oil• Change.
• Check oil level and vehicle for oil
leakage.√√√√√√
22Engine oil filter ele-
ment• Replace.√√√
23*Cooling system• Check coolant level and vehicle
for coolant leakage.√√√√√
• Change coolant. Every 3 years
24*Front and rear
brake switches• Check operation.√√√√√√
25Moving parts and
cables• Lubricate.√√√√√
26*Throttle grip• Check operation.
• Check throttle grip free play, and
adjust if necessary.
• Lubricate cable and grip housing.√√√√√
27*Lights, signals and
switches• Check operation.
• Adjust headlight beam.√√√√√√ NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
CHECK 1000 km
(600 mi)10000 km
(6000 mi)20000 km
(12000 mi)30000 km
(18000 mi)40000 km
(24000 mi)
U2BDE1E0.book Page 6 Tuesday, December 16, 2014 5:38 PM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-9
6 To install the panel
Place the panel in the original position,
and then install the bolts.
EAU19605
Checking the spark plugThe spark plug is an important engine
component, which is easy to check.
Since heat and deposits will cause any
spark plug to slowly erode, the spark
plug should be removed and checked
in accordance with the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart. In addi-
tion, the condition of the spark plug
can reveal the condition of the engine.
To remove the spark plug
1. Remove the spark plug cap.
2. Remove the spark plug as shown,
with the spark plug wrench includ-
ed in the owner’s tool kit.To check the spark plug
1. Check that the porcelain insulator
around the center electrode of the
spark plug is a medium-to-light
tan (the ideal color when the vehi-
cle is ridden normally).
TIPIf the spark plug shows a distinctly dif-
ferent color, the engine could be oper-
ating improperly. Do not attempt to
diagnose such problems yourself. In-
stead, have a Yamaha dealer check
the vehicle.2. Check the spark plug for electrode
erosion and excessive carbon or
other deposits, and replace it if
necessary.
3. Measure the spark plug gap with a
wire thickness gauge and, if nec-
essary, adjust the gap to specifi-
cation.
1. Bolt
2. Panel B
1. Panel B
2. Center pin
2
ZAUM1240ZAUM1241
1. Spark plug cap
2. Spark plug wrench
Specified spark plug:
NGK/CR7E
U2BDE1E0.book Page 9 Tuesday, December 16, 2014 5:38 PM