TABLE OF CONTENTSSAFETY INFORMATION.................. 1-1
DESCRIPTION.................................. 2-1
Left view ......................................... 2-1
Right view ....................................... 2-3
Controls and instruments ............... 2-5
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS...................................... 3-1
Immobilizer system......................... 3-1
Main switch/steering lock............... 3-2
Indicator lights and warning
lights............................................ 3-4
Multi-function display ..................... 3-6
Handlebar switches ........................ 3-9
Clutch lever .................................. 3-10
Shift pedal .................................... 3-11
Brake lever.................................... 3-11
Brake pedal .................................. 3-11
ABS (for ABS models) .................. 3-12
Fuel tank cap ................................ 3-13
Fuel ............................................... 3-13
Fuel tank breather/overflow
hose .......................................... 3-15
Catalytic converter ....................... 3-15
Seat .............................................. 3-16
Adjusting the front fork ................. 3-16
Adjusting the shock absorber
assembly ................................... 3-18
Sidestand ..................................... 3-19
Ignition circuit cut-off system ....... 3-19FOR YOUR SAFETY –
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS............. 4-1
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS................................ 5-1
Starting the engine .......................... 5-1
Shifting ............................................ 5-2
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption ................................ 5-3
Engine break-in ............................... 5-3
Parking ............................................ 5-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT................................... 6-1
Owner’s tool kit ............................... 6-2
Periodic maintenance chart for the
emission control system .............. 6-3
General maintenance and
lubrication chart ........................... 6-4
Removing and installing panels ...... 6-8
Checking the spark plug ................. 6-9
Engine oil and oil filter element ..... 6-10
Coolant.......................................... 6-13
Replacing the air filter element
and cleaning the check hose..... 6-14
Adjusting the engine idling
speed ......................................... 6-16
Checking the throttle grip free
play ............................................ 6-16
Valve clearance ............................. 6-17
Tires .............................................. 6-17Spoke wheels ............................... 6-19
Adjusting the clutch lever free
play ............................................ 6-20
Checking the front and rear brake
pads .......................................... 6-21
Checking the brake fluid level ...... 6-21
Changing the brake fluid .............. 6-23
Drive chain slack........................... 6-23
Cleaning and lubricating the drive
chain.......................................... 6-24
Checking and lubricating the
cables ........................................ 6-25
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ............... 6-25
Checking and lubricating the
brake and clutch levers ............. 6-26
Checking and lubricating the
brake pedal ............................... 6-26
Checking and lubricating the
sidestand................................... 6-27
Lubricating the rear suspension ... 6-27
Lubricating the swingarm
pivots......................................... 6-27
Checking the front fork ................. 6-28
Checking the steering................... 6-28
Checking the wheel bearings ....... 6-29
Battery .......................................... 6-29
Replacing the fuses ...................... 6-31
Replacing a headlight bulb ........... 6-32
Replacing an auxiliary light bulb ... 6-34
Tail/brake light .............................. 6-34U2BDE1E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, December 16, 2014 5:38 PM
SAFETY INFORMATION
1-5
1Aftermarket Tires and Rims
The tires and rims that came with your
motorcycle were designed to match
the performance capabilities and to
provide the best combination of han-
dling, braking, and comfort. Other
tires, rims, sizes, and combinations
may not be appropriate. Refer to page
6-17 for tire specifications and more in-
formation on replacing your tires.
Transporting the Motorcycle
Be sure to observe following instruc-
tions before transporting the motorcy-
cle in another vehicle.
Remove all loose items from the
motorcycle.
Check that the fuel cock (if
equipped) is in the “OFF” position
and that there are no fuel leaks.
Point the front wheel straight
ahead on the trailer or in the truck
bed, and choke it in a rail to pre-
vent movement.
Shift the transmission in gear (for
models with a manual transmis-
sion).Secure the motorcycle with tie-
downs or suitable straps that are
attached to solid parts of the mo-
torcycle, such as the frame or up-
per front fork triple clamp (and not,
for example, to rubber-mounted
handlebars or turn signals, or
parts that could break). Choose
the location for the straps carefully
so the straps will not rub against
painted surfaces during transport.
The suspension should be com-
pressed somewhat by the tie-
downs, if possible, so that the mo-
torcycle will not bounce exces-
sively during transport.
U2BDE1E0.book Page 5 Tuesday, December 16, 2014 5:38 PM
DESCRIPTION
2-5
2
EAU10431
Controls and instruments1. Clutch lever (page 3-10)
2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-9)
3. Multi-function display (page 3-6)
4. Right handlebar switches (page 3-9)
5. Throttle grip (page 6-16)
6. Brake lever (page 3-11)
7. Engine oil filler cap (page 6-10)
8. Fuel tank cap (page 3-13)9. Main switch/steering lock (page 3-2)
U2BDE1E0.book Page 5 Tuesday, December 16, 2014 5:38 PM
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-6
3
EAUS1944
Multi-function display
WARNING
EWA12313
Be sure to stop the vehicle before
making any setting changes to the
multi-function display. Changing
settings while riding can distract the
operator and increase the risk of an
accident.
The multi-function display is equipped
with the following:
a speedometer (which shows the
riding speed)
a digital tachometer (which shows
engine r/min)
an odometer (which shows the to-
tal distance traveled)
two tripmeters (which show the
distance traveled since they were
last set to zero)
a fuel reserve tripmeter (which
shows the distance traveled since
the bottom segment of the fuel
meter started flashing)
a clock
a fuel meter
a self-diagnosis deviceTIPBe sure to turn the key to “ON” be-
fore using the “SELECT” and “RE-
SET” buttons.
For the U.K. only: To switch the
speedometer and odometer/trip-
meter displays between kilome-
ters and miles, push the
“SELECT” and “RESET” buttons
together, then while holding thebuttons, turn the key to “ON”.
When the digits start flashing,
push the “SELECT” button to
change between kilometers and
miles.
Tachometer
The tachometer allows the rider to
monitor the engine speed and keep it
within the ideal power range.
When the key is turned to “ON”, the ta-
chometer needle sweeps once across
the r/min range and then returns to
zero r/min in order to test the electrical
circuit.
1. Tachometer
2. Speedometer
3. Odometer
4. Tripmeter/fuel reserve tripmeter
5. Clock
6. Fuel meter
7. “RESET” button
8. “SELECT” button
1. Tachometer
2. Tachometer red zone
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-7
3
NOTICE
ECA10032
Do not operate the engine in the ta-
chometer red zone.
Red zone: 7500 r/min and aboveTripmeter and tachometer modes
Pushing the “SELECT” button switch-
es the display between the tripmeter
modes “TRIP 1” and “TRIP 2” in the
following order:
TRIP 1 → TRIP 2 → TRIP 1When the fuel amount in the fuel tank
decreases to XT660Z 6.7 L (1.77 US
gal, 1.47 Imp.gal) - XT660ZA 5.8 L
(1.53 US gal, 1.28 Imp.gal), the bottom
segment of the fuel meter starts flash-
ing, and the tripmeter display automat-
ically changes to the fuel reserve
tripmeter mode “F-TRIP” and starts
counting the distance traveled from
that point. In that case, pushing the
“SELECT” button switches the display
between the various tripmeter modes
in the following order:
F-TRIP → TRIP 1 → TRIP 2 → F-TRIP
To reset a tripmeter, select it by push-
ing the “SELECT” button, and then
push the “RESET” button for at least
four seconds. If you do not reset the
fuel reserve tripmeter manually, it re-
sets itself automatically and the display
returns to the prior mode after refueling
and traveling 5 km (3 mi).Clock mode
TIPThe clock always shows the time re-
gardless of the main switch position.To set the clock:1. Push the “SELECT” button for at
least four seconds.
2. When the hour digits start flash-
ing, push the “RESET” button to
set the hours.
3. Push the “SELECT” button, and
the minute digits start flashing.
4. Push the “RESET” button to set
the minutes.
1. Odometer
2. Tripmeter/fuel reserve tripmeter
3. “SELECT” button
4. “RESET” button
1. Clock
2. “SELECT” button
3. “RESET” button
U2BDE1E0.book Page 7 Tuesday, December 16, 2014 5:38 PM
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-8
3 5. Push the “SELECT” button and
then release it to start the clock.
Fuel meter
With the key in the “ON” position, the
fuel meter indicates the amount of fuel
in the fuel tank. When the key is turned
to “ON”, all of the display segments of
the fuel meter appear one after the oth-
er and then disappear in order to test
the electrical circuit. The display seg-
ments of the fuel meter disappear to-
wards “E” (Empty) as the fuel level
decreases. When only one segment is
left near “E” (Empty), refuel as soon as
possible.
TIPThis fuel meter is equipped with a self-
diagnosis system. If the electrical cir-
cuit is defective, all the segments start
flashing. If this occurs, have a Yamaha
dealer check the electrical circuit.Self-diagnosis devices
This model is equipped with a self-di-
agnosis device for various electrical
circuits.
If any engine electrical circuits are de-
fective, the engine trouble warning light
starts flashing. If this occurs, have a
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.(for ABS models)
If any of the ABS electrical circuits are
defective, the ABS warning light will
come on. If this occurs, have a Yamaha
dealer check the vehicle.
This model is also equipped with a self-
diagnosis device for the immobilizer
system.
If any of the immobilizer system circuits
are defective, the immobilizer system
indicator light starts flashing. If this oc-
curs, have a Yamaha dealer check the
vehicle.
TIPIf the indicator light slowly flashes five
times, and then quickly flashes two
times repeatedly, this error could be
caused by transponder interference. If
this occurs, try the following.1. Use the code re-registering key to
start the engine.
2. If the engine starts, turn it off, and
try starting the engine with the
standard keys.
3. If one or both of the standard keys
do not start the engine, take the
vehicle, the code re-registering
1. Fuel meter
1. Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) warning
light Ž (for ABS models)
2. Immobilizer system indicator light Ž
3. Engine trouble warning light Ž
ABS
U2BDE1E0.book Page 8 Tuesday, December 16, 2014 5:38 PM
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-13
3
EAU13075
Fuel tank capTo open the fuel tank cap
Open the fuel tank cap lock cover, in-
sert the key into the lock, and then turn
it 1/4 turn clockwise. The lock will be
released and the fuel tank cap can be
opened.
To close the fuel tank cap
1. Push the fuel tank cap into posi-
tion with the key inserted in the
lock.
2. Turn the key counterclockwise to
the original position, remove it,
and then close the lock cover.
TIPThe fuel tank cap cannot be closed un-
less the key is in the lock. In addition,
the key cannot be removed if the cap is
not properly closed and locked.
WARNING
EWA11092
Make sure that the fuel tank cap is
properly closed after filling fuel.
Leaking fuel is a fire hazard.
EAU13222
FuelMake sure there is sufficient gasoline in
the tank.
WARNING
EWA10882
Gasoline and gasoline vapors are
extremely flammable. To avoid fires
and explosions and to reduce the
risk of injury when refueling, follow
these instructions.1. Before refueling, turn off the en-
gine and be sure that no one is sit-
ting on the vehicle. Never refuel
while smoking, or while in the vi-
cinity of sparks, open flames, or
other sources of ignition such as
the pilot lights of water heaters
and clothes dryers.
2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. When
refueling, be sure to insert the
pump nozzle into the fuel tank filler
hole. Stop filling when the fuel
reaches the bottom of the filler
tube. Because fuel expands when
it heats up, heat from the engine or
the sun can cause fuel to spill out
of the fuel tank.
1. Lock cover
2. Open.U2BDE1E0.book Page 13 Tuesday, December 16, 2014 5:38 PM
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-14
3
3. Wipe up any spilled fuel immedi-
ately. NOTICE: Immediately
wipe off spilled fuel with a clean,
dry, soft cloth, since fuel may
deteriorate painted surfaces or
plastic parts.
[ECA10072]
4. Be sure to securely close the fuel
tank cap.
WARNING
EWA15152
Gasoline is poisonous and can
cause injury or death. Handle gaso-
line with care. Never siphon gasoline
by mouth. If you should swallow
some gasoline or inhale a lot of gas-
oline vapor, or get some gasoline in
your eyes, see your doctor immedi-ately. If gasoline spills on your skin,
wash with soap and water. If gaso-
line spills on your clothing, change
your clothes.
EAU49463
NOTICE
ECA11401
Use only unleaded gasoline. The use
of leaded gasoline will cause severe
damage to internal engine parts,
such as the valves and piston rings,
as well as to the exhaust system.Your Yamaha engine has been de-
signed to use premium unleaded gas-
oline with a research octane number of
95 or higher. If knocking (or pinging)
occurs, use a gasoline of a differentbrand. Use of unleaded fuel will extend
spark plug life and reduce mainte-
nance costs.
1. Fuel tank filler tube
2. Maximum fuel level
Recommended fuel:
Premium unleaded gasoline only
Fuel tank capacity:
23.0 L (6.07 US gal, 5.06 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
XT660Z 6.7 L (1.77 US gal,
1.47 Imp.gal)
XT660ZA 5.8 L (1.53 US gal,
1.28 Imp.gal)
U2BDE1E0.book Page 14 Tuesday, December 16, 2014 5:38 PM