2015 YAMAHA TT-R110E wheel

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
8-1
8
EAU37834
Matte color cautionNOTICE
ECA15193
Some models are equipped with
matte colore d finishe d parts. Be
sure to consult a Yamaha d ealer for
a d vice on what prod ucts to use be-
fore cleanin g the vehicle. Usin g a
b rush, harsh chemical prod ucts or
cleanin g compoun ds when cleanin g
these parts will scratch or damag e
their surface. Wax also shoul d not
b e applied to any matte colore d fin-
ishe d parts.
EAU40466
CareWhile the open design of a motorcycle
reveals the attractiveness of the tech-
nology, it also makes it more vulnera-
ble. Rust and corrosion can develop
even if high-quality components are
used. A rusty exhaust pipe may go un-
noticed on a car, however, it detracts
from the overall appearance of a mo-
torcycle. Frequent and proper care
does not only comply with the terms of
the warranty, but it will also keep your
motorcycle looking good, extend its
life and optimize its performance.
Before cleanin g
1. Cover the muffler outlet with a plastic bag after the engine has
cooled down.
2. Make sure that all caps and cov- ers as well as all electrical cou-
plers and connectors, including
the spark plug cap, are tightly in-
stalled.
3. Remove extremely stubborn dirt, like oil burnt onto the crankcase,
with a degreasing agent and a
brush, but never apply such prod- ucts onto seals, gaskets, sprock-
ets, the drive chain and wheel
axles. Always rinse the dirt and
degreaser off with water.
Cleanin g
NOTICE
ECA10773
Avoi d usin g stron g aci dic wheel
cleaners, especially on spoke d
wheels. If such pro ducts are
use d on har d-to-remove dirt, do
not leave the cleaner on the af-
fected area any lon ger than in-
structe d. Also, thorou ghly rinse
the area off with water, imme di-
ately dry it, an d then apply a cor-
rosion protection spray.
 Improper cleanin g can d amage
plastic parts (such as cowlin gs,
panels, win dshiel ds, hea dlig ht
lenses, meter lenses, etc.) an d
the mufflers. Use only a soft,
clean cloth or spon ge with wa-
ter to clean plastic. However, if
the plastic parts cannot b e thor-
ou ghly cleaned with water, di-
lute d mil d d eter gent with water
may be used . Be sure to rinse
UB5180E0.book Page 1 Monday, June 9, 2014 1:20 PM

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE8-2
8
off any
deter gent resi due usin g
plenty of water, as it is harmful
to plastic parts.
 Do not use any harsh chemical
prod ucts on plastic parts. Be
sure to avoi d usin g cloths or
spon ges which have b een in
contact with stron g or a brasive
cleanin g prod ucts, solvent or
thinner, fuel ( gasoline), rust re-
movers or inhi bitors, brake flui d,
antifreeze or electrolyte.
 Do not use hi gh-pressure wash-
ers or steam-jet cleaners since
they cause water seepag e and
d eterioration in the followin g ar-
eas: seals (of wheel an d swin g-
arm bearin gs, fork an d b rakes),
electric components (couplers,
connectors, instruments,
switches an d li ghts), breather
hoses an d vents.
 For motorcycles equippe d with
a win dshiel d: Do not use stron g
cleaners or har d spon ges as
they will cause dullin g
or
sc

ratchin g. Some cleanin g
compoun ds for plastic may
leave scratches on the win d- shiel
d. Test the pro duct on a
small hi dden part of the win d-
shiel d to make sure that it does
not leave any marks. If the win d-
shiel d is scratche d, use a quality
plastic polishin g compoun d af-
ter washing .
After normal useRemove dirt with warm water, a mild
detergent, and a soft, clean sponge,
and then rinse thoroughly with clean
water. Use a toothbrush or bottlebrush
for hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn dirt
and insects will come off more easily if
the area is covered with a wet cloth for
a few minutes before cleaning.
After riding in the rain or near the seaSince sea salt is extremely corrosive,
carry out the following steps after each
ride in the rain or near the sea.
1. Clean the motorcycle with cold water and a mild detergent, after
the engine has cooled down.
NOTICE: Do not use warm wa-
ter since it increases the corro-
sive action of the salt.
[ECA10792]
2. Apply a corrosion protection spray on all metal, including chrome-
and nickel-plated, surfaces to pre-
vent corrosion.
After cleanin g
1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois or an absorbing cloth.
2. Immediately dry the drive chain and lubricate it to prevent it from
rusting.
3. Use a chrome polish to shine chrome, aluminum and stainless-
steel parts, including the exhaust
system. (Even the thermally in-
duced discoloring of stainless-
steel exhaust systems can be re-
moved through polishing.)
4. To prevent corrosion, it is recom- mended to apply a corrosion pro-
tection spray on all metal,
including chrome- and nickel-plat-
ed, surfaces.
5. Use spray oil as a universal clean- er to remove any remaining dirt.
6. Touch up minor paint damage caused by stones, etc.
7. Wax all painted surfaces.
UB5180E0.book Page 2 Monday, June 9, 2014 1:20 PM

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE8-4
8
2. For motorcycles equipped with a
fuel cock that has an “OFF” posi-
tion: Turn the fuel cock lever to
“OFF”.
3. Drain the carburetor float chamber by loosening the drain bolt; this
will prevent fuel deposits from
building up. Pour the drained fuel
into the fuel tank.
4. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel stabilizer (if available) to prevent
the fuel tank from rusting and the
fuel from deteriorating.
5. Perform the following steps to protect the cylinder, piston rings,
etc. from corrosion.a. Remove the spark plug cap and spark plug.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil into the spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug cap onto the spark plug, and then place
the spark plug on the cylinder
head so that the electrodes are
grounded. (This will limit spark-
ing during the next step.)
d. Turn the engine over several times with the starter. (This will
coat the cylinder wall with oil.) WARNING! To prevent
dam-
a g e or injury from sparkin g,
make sure to groun d the
spark plu g electro des while
turnin g the en gine over.
[EWA10952]
e. Remove the spark plug cap
from the spark plug, and then
install the spark plug and the
spark plug cap.
6. Lubricate all control cables and the pivoting points of all levers and
pedals as well as of the side-
stand/centerstand.
7. Check and, if necessary, correct the tire air pressure, and then lift
the motorcycle so that both of its
wheels are off the ground. Alterna-
tively, turn the wheels a little every
month in order to prevent the tires
from becoming degraded in one
spot.
8. Cover the muffler outlet with a plastic bag to prevent moisture
from entering it.
9. Remove the battery and fully char- ge it. Store it in a cool, dry place
and charge it once a month. Do
not store the battery in an exces- sively cold or warm place [less
than 0 °C (30 °F) or more than 30
°C (90 °F)]. For more information
on storing the battery, see page
7-26.
TIPMake any necessary repairs before
storing the motorcycle.
UB5180E0.book Page 4 Monday, June 9, 2014 1:20 PM

SPECIFICATIONS
9-1
9
Dimensions:Overall length:1565 mm (61.6 in)
Overall width:
680 mm (26.8 in)
Overall height: 923 mm (36.3 in)
Seat height: 670 mm (26.4 in)
Wheelbase:
1080 mm (42.5 in)
Ground clearance: 180 mm (7.09 in)
Minimum turning radius: 1700 mm (66.9 in)Wei ght:Curb weight:
72 kg (159 lb)
Technical permissible mass (Maximum load +
Curb weight): 132 kg (291 lb)Noise an d vi bration level:Noise level (77/311/EEC):
TT-R110E 78.9 dB(A)
(AUT)(BEL)(CHE)(CYP)(CZE)(DEU)(DNK)
(ESP)(FIN)(FRA)(GBR)(GRC)(IRL)(ITA)(NLD)
(NOR)(POL)(PRT)(SVK)(SVN)(SWE)(TUR)
(ZAF)
Vibration on seat (EN1032, ISO5008):
TT-R110E Will not exceed 0.5 m/s²
(AUT)(BEL)(CHE)(CYP)(CZE)(DEU)(DNK)
(ESP)(FIN)(FRA)(GBR)(GRC)(IRL)(ITA)(NLD)
(NOR)(POL)(PRT)(SVK)(SVN)(SWE)(TUR)
(ZAF) Vibration on handlebar (EN1032, ISO5008):
TT-R110E Will not exceed 2.5 m/s²
(AUT)(BEL)(CHE)(CYP)(CZE)(DEU)(DNK)
(ESP)(FIN)(FRA)(GBR)(GRC)(IRL)(ITA)(NLD)
(NOR)(POL)(PRT)(SVK)(SVN)(SWE)(TUR)
(ZAF)
Engine:Engine type:
Air cooled 4-stroke, SOHC
Cylinder arrangement:
Single cylinder
Displacement: 110 cm³
Bore × stroke:
51.0 × 54.0 mm (2.01 × 2.13 in)
Compression ratio:
9.3 : 1
Starting system: Electric starter and kickstarter
Lubrication system: Wet sumpEngine oil:Recommended brand:
YAMALUBE
Type: SAE 10W-30, 10W-40, 10W-50, 15W-40,
20W-40 or 20W-50 Recommended engine oil grade:
API service SG type or higher, JASO
standard MA
Engine oil quantity: Periodic oil change:
0.80 L (0.85 US qt, 0.70 Imp.qt)
Air filter:Air filter element:Wet elementFuel:Recommended fuel:Regular unleaded gasoline (Gasohol (E10)
acceptable)
Fuel tank capacity: 3.8 L (1.00 US gal, 0.84 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount: 0.5 L (0.13 US gal, 0.11 Imp.gal)Car buretor:Type × quantity:
VM16 x 1
–20 –10 0 1020 30 40 50 C
10 30 50 70 90 110
0 130 F
SAE 10W-30
SAE 15W-40SAE 20W-40SAE 20W-50
SAE 10W-40SAE 10W-50
UB5180E0.book Page 1 Monday, June 9, 2014 1:20 PM

SPECIFICATIONS
9-2
9
Spark plug(s):Manufacturer/model:
NGK/CR6HSA
Spark plug gap:
0.6–0.7 mm (0.024–0.028 in)Clutch:Clutch type:Wet, multiple-disc and centrifugal
automaticTransmission:Primary reduction ratio:
3.722 (67/18)
Final drive: Chain
Secondary reduction ratio: 2.500 (35/14)
Transmission type:
Constant mesh 4-speed
Operation: Left foot operation
Gear ratio: 1st:3.166 (38/12)
2nd: 1.941 (33/17)
3rd:
1.380 (29/21)
4th: 1.095 (23/21)Chassis:Frame type:
Backbone
Caster angle: 26.00 ° Trail:
60 mm (2.4 in)
Front tire:Type:
With tube
Size: 2.50-14 4PR
Manufacturer/model: CHEN SHIN/C-803-2
Speed rating:
120 km/h (75 mph)Rear tire:Type:With tube
Size:
3.00-12 4PR
Manufacturer/model: CHEN SHIN/C-803-2
Speed rating: 120 km/h (75 mph)Loa din g:Maximum rider weight:
60.0 kg (132 lb)Tire air pressure (measure d on col d
tires):
Front:
100 kPa (1.00 kgf/cm², 15 psi)
Rear: 100 kPa (1.00 kgf/cm², 15 psi)
Front wheel:Wheel type:Spoke wheel
Rim size: 14x1.40
Rear wheel:Wheel type:Spoke wheel
Rim size:
12x1.60Front brake:Type:
Drum brake
Operation:
Right hand operationRear brake:Type:
Drum brake
Operation:
Right foot operationFront suspension:Type:Telescopic fork
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel: 115 mm (4.5 in)Rear suspension:Type:
Swingarm
Spring/shock absorber type: Coil spring/gas-oil damper
Wheel travel: 110 mm (4.3 in)Electrical system:Ignition system:DC CDI
Charging system: AC magneto
UB5180E0.book Page 2 Monday, June 9, 2014 1:20 PM

11-1
11
INDEX
AAir filter element, cleaning .................... 7-11BBattery .................................................. 7-26
Brake lever.............................................. 4-2
Brake lever, checking and lubricating........................................... 7-23
Brake lever free play, adjusting ............ 7-18
Brake pedal ............................................ 4-3
Brake pedal, checking and lubricating........................................... 7-24
Brake pedal free play, adjusting ........... 7-19
Brake shoes, checking ......................... 7-20CCables, checking and lubricating ......... 7-23
Carburetor, adjusting............................ 7-14
Care ........................................................ 8-1
Clutch free play, adjusting .................... 7-17DDrive chain, cleaning and lubricating ... 7-22
Drive chain slack .................................. 7-21EEngine break-in ...................................... 6-3
Engine idling speed .............................. 7-14
Engine oil ................................................ 7-9
Engine serial number ............................ 10-1
Engine, starting a warm.......................... 6-2
Engine stop switch ................................. 4-2FFront fork, checking ............................. 7-25
Fuel ......................................................... 4-3
Fuel cock ................................................ 4-6
Fuel tank breather hose.......................... 4-6
Fuel tank cap .......................................... 4-3 Fuse, replacing..................................... 7-28
HHandlebar switches ............................... 4-1IIdentification numbers ......................... 10-1KKickstarter .............................................. 4-7LLabels, location ...................................... 1-1MMain switch ............................................ 4-1
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic... 7-4
Maintenance, emission control
system ................................................. 7-3
Matte color, caution ............................... 8-1
Model label........................................... 10-1PPanels, removing and installing ............. 7-7
Parking ................................................... 6-4
Part locations ......................................... 3-1SSafety information .................................. 2-1
Seat ........................................................ 4-8
Shifting ................................................... 6-2
Shift pedal .............................................. 4-2
Shift pedal, checking ........................... 7-20
Shock absorber assembly ..................... 4-8
Sidestand ............................................... 4-9
Sidestand, checking and lubricating.... 7-24
Spark arrester, cleaning ....................... 7-13
Spark plug, checking ............................. 7-8
Specifications......................................... 9-1
Starter (choke) lever ............................... 4-7 Starting and warming up a cold
engine ................................................... 6-1
Starting circuit cut-off system ................ 4-9
Start switch ............................................. 4-2
Steering, checking ................................ 7-25
Storage ................................................... 8-3
Supporting the motorcycle ................... 7-28
Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................ 7-24
TThrottle grip and cable, checking and lubricating ........................................... 7-23
Throttle grip free play, checking ........... 7-15
Tires ...................................................... 7-15
Tool kit .................................................... 7-2
Troubleshooting .................................... 7-32
Troubleshooting chart........................... 7-34VValve clearance..................................... 7-15
Vehicle Emission Control Information label (For Canada) .............................. 10-2
Vehicle identification number ............... 10-1WWheel bearings, checking .................... 7-26
Wheel (front).......................................... 7-29
Wheel (rear)........................................... 7-31
Wheels .................................................. 7-17
UB5180E0.book Page 1 Monday, June 9, 2014 1:20 PM