SMART KEY SYSTEM
3-5
1
23
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12 ceives radio waves, the smart key
battery will discharge quickly. (For
example, when placed in the vicin-
ity of electrical products such as
televisions, radios, or computers.)
Replace the smart key battery when
the smart key system indicator light
flashes for about 20 seconds when the
power of the vehicle is turned on or
when the smart key indicator light does
not come on when the “ON/OFF”
switch is pushed. (See page 3-6.) After
changing the smart key battery, if the
smart key system still does not operate,
have a Yamaha dealer check the vehi-
cle.
TIPYou can register up to six smart keys
for the same vehicle. See a Yamahadealer regarding spare smart keys.
EAU61673
Smart keyWhen the smart key is turned on and
brought within range, the smart key
system allows you to operate the vehi-
cle without inserting a mechanical key.
To turn the smart key on or off
To turn the smart key on or off, press
and hold the “ON/OFF” switch for ap-
proximately one second. When the
smart key is turned off, the vehicle can-
not be operated even if the smart key is
brought within operating range of the
vehicle. Turn the smart key on and
bring it within range to operate the vehi-
cle. (See page 3-2.)
TIPTo preserve battery power, the smart
key will turn off automatically about a
week after the vehicl e is last used. Turn
the smart key on before using the vehi-cle again.
To use the mechanical key
Press the release button on the smart
key body to extend the mechanical key.
When finished, simply fold the mechan-
ical key back into place.TIPThe mechanical key is used for the fuel
tank cap, the front storage compart-
1. “ON/OFF” switch
2. Smart key indicator light
1
2
1. Mechanical key
2. Release button
12
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
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EAU63551
TachometerThe electric tachometer allows the rider
to monitor the engine speed and keep it
within the ideal power range.
When the vehicle power is turned on,
the tachometer needle will sweep once
across the r/min range and then return
to zero r/min in order to test the electri-
cal circuit.NOTICE
ECA10032
Do not operate the engine in the ta-
chometer red zone.Red zone: 8250 r/min and above
EAU63562
Multi-function display
WARNING
EWA12313
Be sure to stop the vehicle before
making any setting changes to the
multi-function display. Changing
settings while riding can distract the
operator and increase the risk of anaccident.
The multi-function display is equipped
with the following:
a fuel meter
a coolant temperature meter
1. Tachometer red zone
2. Tachometer
21
1. “SELECT” button
2. Fuel meter
3. Fuel level warning indicator “ ”
4. Odometer
5. Coolant temperature warning indicator “”
6. Coolant temperature meter
7. “RESET” button
23
4
56
11
7
1. Tripmeter/fuel reserve tripmeter
2. Ambient temperature/average fuel consumption/instantaneous fuel
consumption
1. Clock
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
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an odometer
two tripmeters (which show the
distance traveled since they were
last set to zero)
a fuel reserve tripmeter (which
shows the distance traveled when
the remaining fuel in the fuel tank
reaches approximately 3.0 L (0.79
US gal, 0.66 Imp.gal))
a self-diagnosis device
a clock
an ambient temperature display
a fuel consumption display (aver-
age and instantaneous consump-
tion functions)
an oil change tripmeter (which
shows the distance traveled since
the last engine oil change)
a V-belt replacement tripmeter
(which shows the distance trav-
eled since the last V-belt replace-
ment)
TIP
Be sure to turn the vehicle power
on before using the “SELECT” and
“RESET” buttons.
When the vehicle power is turned
on, all of the display segments of the multi-function display will ap-
pear one after the other and then
disappear, in order to test the elec-
trical circuits.
Clock
To set the clock:
1. Push the “SELECT” and “RESET” buttons together for at least two
seconds.
2. When the hour digits start flashing, push the “RESET” button to set the
hours.
3. Push the “SELECT” button, and the minute digits will start flashing.
4. Push the “RESET” button to set the minutes.
5. Push the “SELECT” button and then release it to start the clock.
Odometer and tripmeter modes1. Clock
1
1. Odometer/tripmeters/fuel reserve tripmeter
1. Oil change tripmeter
1
1
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
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11
12 Pushing the “SELECT” button switches
the display between the odometer
mode and the tripmeter modes in the
following order:
Odo
Trip 1 Trip 2 V-Belt Trip
Oil Trip Odo
When approximately 3.0 L (0.79 US
gal, 0.66 Imp.gal) of fuel remains in the
fuel tank, the display will automatically
change to the fuel reserve tripmeter
mode “Trip F” and start counting the
distance traveled from that point. In that
case, pushing the “SELECT” button
switches the display between the vari-
ous tripmeter and odometer modes in
the following order:
Odo Trip 1 Trip 2 Trip F V-Belt Trip
Oil Trip Odo
To reset a tripmeter, select it by push-
ing the left set button until “Trip F”, “Trip
1” or “Trip 2” is displayed. While “Trip
F”, “Trip 1” or “Trip 2” is displayed, push
the “SELECT” button for at least one
second. If you do not reset the fuel re-
serve tripmeter manually, it will reset it-
self automatically and the display will
return to the prior mode after refueling
and traveling 5 km (3 mi).
TIPThe display cannot be changed back to
“Trip F” after resetting the fuel reservetripmeter. Fuel meter
The fuel meter indicates the amount of
fuel in the fuel tank. The display seg-
ments of the fuel meter disappear to-
wards “E” (Empty) as the fuel level
decreases. When the fuel level reaches
the bottom segment near “E”, the fuel
level warning indicator, “F”, “E”, and the
bottom segment will flash. Refuel as
soon as possible.
Coolant temperature meter
The coolant temperature meter indi-
cates the temperature of the coolant.
The coolant temperature varies with
changes in the weather and engine
load. If the top segment, “H”, “C”, and
coolant temperature warning indicator
flash, stop the vehicle and let the en-
1. V-belt replacement tripmeter1
1. Fuel reserve tripmeter
1
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EAU13222
FuelMake sure there is sufficient gasoline in
the tank.
WARNING
EWA10882
Gasoline and gasoline vapors are
extremely flammable. To avoid fires
and explosions and to reduce the
risk of injury when refueling, followthese instructions. 1. Before refueling, turn off the en- gine and be sure that no one is sit-
ting on the vehicle. Never refuel
while smoking, or while in the vi-
cinity of sparks, open flames, or
other sources of ignition such as
the pilot lights of water heaters and
clothes dryers.
2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. When refueling, be sure to insert the
pump nozzle into the fuel tank filler
hole. Stop filling when the fuel
reaches the bottom of the filler
tube. Because fuel expands when
it heats up, heat from the engine or
the sun can cause fuel to spill out
of the fuel tank. 3. Wipe up any spilled fuel immedi-
ately. NOTICE: Immediately wipe
off spilled fuel with a clean, dry,
soft cloth, since fuel may deteri-
orate painted surfaces or plastic
parts.
[ECA10072]
4. Be sure to securely close the fuel tank cap.
WARNING
EWA15152
Gasoline is poisonous and can
cause injury or death. Handle gaso-
line with care. Never siphon gaso-
line by mouth. If you should swallow
some gasoline or inhale a lot of gas-
oline vapor, or get some gasoline in your eyes, see your doctor immedi-
ately. If gasoline spills on your skin,
wash with soap and water. If gaso-
line spills on your clothing, change
your clothes.
EAU49742
NOTICE
ECA11401
Use only unleaded gasoline. The use
of leaded gasoline will cause severe
damage to internal engine parts,
such as the valves and piston rings,as well as to the exhaust system.
Your Yamaha engine has been de-
signed to use regular unleaded gaso-
line with a research octane number of
95 or higher. If knocking (or pinging) oc-
curs, use a gasoline of a different brand
or premium unleaded fuel. Use of un-
1. Fuel tank filler tube
2. Maximum fuel level2
1
Recommended fuel:
Regular unleaded gasoline (Gasohol
(E10) acceptable)
Fuel tank capacity: 15.0 L (3.96 US gal, 3.30 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
3.0 L (0.79 US gal, 0.66 Imp.gal)
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SPECIFICATIONS
EAU5091R
Dimensions:Overall length:2200 mm (86.6 in)
Overall width: 775 mm (30.5 in)
Overall height: 1420/1475 mm (55.9/58.1 in)
Seat height:
800 mm (31.5 in)
Wheelbase: 1580 mm (62.2 in)
Ground clearance: 125 mm (4.92 in)
Minimum turning radius:
2800 mm (110.2 in)Weight:Curb weight:XP500 219 kg (483 lb)
XP500A 222 kg (489 lb)Engine:Engine type:Liquid cooled 4-stroke, DOHC
Cylinder arrangement: Inline 2-cylinder
Displacement: 530 cm
3
Bore stroke:
68.0 73.0 mm (2.68 2.87 in)
Compression ratio: 10.9 : 1
Starting system: Electric starter
Lubrication system:
Dry sump
Engine oil:Recommended brand:YAMALUBE
Type: SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40
Recommended engine oil grade: API service SG type or higher, JASO stan-
dard MA
Engine oil quantity: Without oil filter ca rtridge replacement:
2.70 L (2.85 US qt, 2.38 Imp.qt)
With oil filter cartridge replacement: 2.90 L (3.07 US qt, 2.55 Imp.qt)Coolant quantity:Coolant reservoir (up to the maximum level
mark):
0.27 L (0.29 US qt, 0.24 Imp.qt)
Radiator (including all routes): 1.50 L (1.59 US qt, 1.32 Imp.qt)Air filter:Air filter element:
Oil-coated paper elementFuel:Recommended fuel:Regular unleaded gasoli ne (Gasohol (E10)
acceptable)
Fuel tank capacity: 15.0 L (3.96 US gal, 3.30 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
3.0 L (0.79 US gal, 0.66 Imp.gal)Fuel injection:Throttle body:ID mark:59C1 00
Spark plug(s):Manufacturer/model:
NGK/CR7E
Spark plug gap: 0.7–0.8 mm (0.028–0.031 in)Clutch:Clutch type:
Wet, multiple-disc automaticTransmission:Primary reduction ratio:1.000
Final drive:
Belt
Secondary reduction ratio: 6.034 (52/32 x 36/22 x 59/26)
Transmission type: V-belt automaticChassis:Frame type:Diamond
Caster angle: 25.00
Trail:
92 mm (3.6 in)Front tire:Type:Tubeless
Size:
120/70R15 M/C 56H
Manufacturer/model: DUNLOP/GPR-100FRear tire:Type:
Tubeless
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