TABLE OF CONTENTSSAFETY INFORMATION.................. 1-1
DESCRIPTION.................................. 2-1
Left view ......................................... 2-1
Right view ....................................... 2-2
Controls and instruments ............... 2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS...................................... 3-1
Main switch/steering lock............... 3-1
Indicator lights and warning
lights............................................ 3-2
Multi-function meter unit ................ 3-4
Handlebar switches ...................... 3-11
Clutch lever .................................. 3-13
Shift pedal .................................... 3-13
Brake lever.................................... 3-13
Brake pedal .................................. 3-14
ABS (for ABS models) .................. 3-14
Fuel tank cap ................................ 3-15
Fuel ............................................... 3-16
Catalytic converter ....................... 3-17
Rider seat ..................................... 3-18
Sidestand ..................................... 3-18
Ignition circuit cut-off system ....... 3-19FOR YOUR SAFETY –
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS............. 4-1
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS................................ 5-1
Starting the engine .......................... 5-1
Shifting ............................................ 5-2
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption ................................ 5-3
Engine break-in ............................... 5-3
Parking ............................................ 5-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT................................... 6-1
Owner’s tool kit ............................... 6-2
Periodic maintenance chart for the
emission control system .............. 6-3
General maintenance and
lubrication chart ........................... 6-4
Removing and installing cowlings... 6-8
Checking the spark plug ................. 6-9
Engine oil and oil filter element ..... 6-10
Coolant.......................................... 6-13
Replacing the air filter element
and cleaning the check hose..... 6-14
Checking the engine idling
speed ......................................... 6-15
Adjusting the throttle grip free
play ............................................ 6-15
Valve clearance ............................. 6-16
Tires .............................................. 6-16Cast wheels .................................. 6-19
Adjusting the clutch lever free
play ............................................ 6-19
Checking the front brake lever
free play..................................... 6-20
Adjusting the brake pedal free
play ............................................ 6-20
Brake light switches ..................... 6-21
Checking the front and rear brake
pads .......................................... 6-21
Checking the brake fluid level ...... 6-22
Changing the brake fluid .............. 6-23
Drive chain slack........................... 6-24
Cleaning and lubricating the drive
chain.......................................... 6-25
Checking and lubricating the
cables ........................................ 6-26
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ............... 6-26
Checking and lubricating the
brake and clutch levers ............. 6-26
Checking and lubricating the
brake pedal ............................... 6-27
Checking and lubricating the
sidestand................................... 6-27
Lubricating the swingarm
pivots......................................... 6-28
Checking the front fork ................. 6-28
Checking the steering................... 6-29
Checking the wheel bearings ....... 6-29
Battery .......................................... 6-30U5D7E4E0.book Page 1 Thursday, July 10, 2014 3:01 PM
DESCRIPTION
2-3
2
EAU10431
Controls and instruments
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1. Clutch lever (page 3-13)
2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-11)
3. Multi-function meter unit (page 3-4)
4. Main switch/steering lock (page 3-1)
5. Right handlebar switches (page 3-11)
6. Throttle grip (page 6-15)
7. Brake lever (page 3-13)
U5D7E4E0.book Page 3 Thursday, July 10, 2014 3:01 PM
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-1
3
EAU10462
Main switch/steering lockThe main switch/steering lock controls
the ignition and lighting systems, and is
used to lock the steering. The various
positions are described below.
EAU36871
ON
All electrical circuits are supplied with
power, the meter lighting, taillight, li-
cense plate light and auxiliary lights
come on, and the engine can be start-
ed. The key cannot be removed.TIPThe headlight comes on automatically
when the engine is started and stays
on until the key is turned to “OFF”,
even if the engine stalls.
EAU10662
OFF
All electrical systems are off. The key
can be removed.
WARNING
EWA10062
Never turn the key to “OFF” or
“LOCK” while the vehicle is moving.
Otherwise the electrical systems will
be switched off, which may result in
loss of control or an accident.
EAU10693
LOCK
The steering is locked, and all electrical
systems are off. The key can be re-
moved.To lock the steering
1. Turn the handlebars all the way to
the left or right.
2. Push the key in from the “OFF”
position, and then turn it to
“LOCK” while still pushing it.
3. Remove the key.1. Push.
2. Turn.12
U5D7E4E0.book Page 1 Thursday, July 10, 2014 3:01 PM
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-2
3 To unlock the steering
Push the key into the main switch, and
then turn it to “OFF” while still pushing
it.
EAU49396
Indicator lights and warning
lights
EAU11021
Turn signal indicator light “ ”
This indicator light flashes when the
turn signal switch is pushed to the left
or right.
EAU11061
Neutral indicator light “ ”
This indicator light comes on when the
transmission is in the neutral position.
EAU11081
High beam indicator light “ ”
This indicator light comes on when the
high beam of the headlight is switched
on.
EAU11341
Fuel level warning light “ ”
This warning light comes on when the
fuel level drops below approximately
3.0 L (0.79 US gal, 0.66 Imp.gal). When
this occurs, refuel as soon as possible.
The electrical circuit of the warning
light can be checked according to the
following procedure.
1. Turn the key to “ON”.
2. If the warning light does not come
on, have a Yamaha dealer check
the electrical circuit.
1. Push.
2. Turn.12
1. Turn signal indicator light Ž
2. Neutral indicator light Ž
3. High beam indicator light Ž
4. Tachometer high-rpm warning light
5. Fuel level warning light Ž
6. Engine trouble warning light Ž
7. Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) warning
light Ž (for ABS models)ZAUM1226
SELECT
RESETkm/L/100kmMPG
km/h
MPH
Lo
Hi
1/2ODO
FTRIP12
x1000r/min
OILOIL
123
5
4
6
7
ABS
U5D7E4E0.book Page 2 Thursday, July 10, 2014 3:01 PM
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-3
3
EAUT1935
Engine trouble warning light “ ”
This warning light flashes or stays on if
an electrical circuit monitoring the en-
gine is not working correctly. If this oc-
curs, have a Yamaha dealer check the
self-diagnosis system.
The electrical circuit of the warning
light can be checked by turning the key
to “ON”. The warning light should
come on for a few seconds, and then
go off.
If the warning light does not come on
initially when the key is turned to “ON”,
or if the warning light remains on, have
a Yamaha dealer check the electrical
circuit.
EAU58530
ABS warning light “ ” (for ABS
models)
In normal operation, the ABS warning
light comes on when the key is turned
to “ON”, and goes off after traveling at
a speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h) or higher.
If the ABS warning light:
does not come on when the key is
turned to “ON”
comes on or flashes while ridingdoes not go off after traveling at a
speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h) or high-
er
The ABS may not work correctly. If any
of the above occurs, have a Yamaha
dealer check the system as soon as
possible. (See page 3-14 for an expla-
nation of the ABS.)
WARNING
EWA16041
If the ABS warning light does not go
off after traveling at a speed of 10
km/h (6 mi/h) or higher, or if the
warning light comes on or flashes
while riding, the brake system re-
verts to conventional braking. If ei-
ther of the above occurs, or if the
warning light does not come on at
all, use extra caution to avoid possi-
ble wheel lock during emergency
braking. Have a Yamaha dealer
check the brake system and electri-
cal circuits as soon as possible.
EAUM3440
Tachometer high-rpm warning light
This light flashes at 9500 r/min to warn
you that the engine speed is about to
enter the high-rpm zone. Once the en-gine speed reaches 10000 r/min, this
light will come on to warn you that it is
necessary to shift up to avoid engine
damage.
To activate or deactivate the tachome-
ter high-rpm warning light, hold the
“INFO” button pushed, turn the key to
“ON”, and when the tachometer high-
rpm warning light starts flashing, press
the “SELECT” button.
TIPWhen activating or deactivating the
warning light the function, after press-
ing the “SELECT” button, the light will
come on to indicate that the function is
activated or the light will go off to indi-
cate that the function is deactivated.
ABS
U5D7E4E0.book Page 3 Thursday, July 10, 2014 3:01 PM
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-4
3
EAUM3422
Multi-function meter unit
WARNING
EWA12423
Be sure to stop the vehicle before
making any setting changes to the
multi-function meter unit. Changing
settings while riding can distract the
operator and increase the risk of an
accident.The multi-function meter unit is
equipped with the following:
a speedometera tachometer
a clock
a fuel meter
a coolant temperature meter
an odometer and tripmeter display
a multi-function display
a self-diagnosis device
TIPBe sure to turn the key to “ON” be-
fore using the “SELECT”, “RE-
SET” and “INFO” buttons.
When the key is turned to “ON”, all
display segments of the multi-
function meter unit will momen-
tarily appear in order to test the
electrical circuit. The speedome-
ter, tachometer, fuel meter and
coolant temperature meter will
then perform a display check and
a welcome message will scroll
across the multi-function display.
For the U.K. only: To switch the
speedometer and multi-function
displays between kilometers and
miles, press the “SELECT” and
“RESET” button together, turn the
key to “ON” and then release the
buttons. Press the “SELECT” but-
1. “INFO” switch
2. “RESET” button
3. “SELECT” buttonZAUM1145
SELECT
RESET
INFO
km/L/100kmMPG
km/h
MPH
Lo
1/2ODO
FTRIP
x1000r/min
OILOIL2
3
1
1. Coolant temperature meter
2. Tachometer
3. Fuel meter
4. Odometer/tripmeter/fuel reserve tripmeter
5. Clock
6. Error code display
7. Speedometer
8. Multi-function displayZAUM1146
km/h
Lo
Hi
1/2ODO
x1000r/min
OIL1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
U5D7E4E0.book Page 4 Thursday, July 10, 2014 3:01 PM
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-5
3ton to switch between kilometers
and miles and then press the “SE-
LECT” button for two seconds to
confirm the setting.
Tachometer
The tachometer allows the rider to
monitor the engine speed and keep it
within the ideal power range.
When the key is turned to “ON”, the ta-
chometer will sweep across the r/min
range and then return to zero r/min in
order to test the electrical circuit.NOTICE
ECAM1150
Do not operate the engine in the ta-
chometer high-rpm zone.High-rpm zone: 10000 r/min and
above
Clock
The clock displays when the key is
turned to “ON”.
To set the clock1. Turn the key to “ON”.
2. Push the “SELECT” button for at
least two seconds.
3. When the hour digits start flash-
ing, use the “RESET” button to set
the hours.
4. Push the “SELECT” button , and
the minute digits will start flashing.
5. Use the “RESET” button to set the
minutes.6. Push the “SELECT” button and
then release it to start the clock.
TIPWhen setting the hours and minutes,
push the “RESET” button briefly to in-
crease the increment value one by one,
or push and hold the button to increase
the increment value continuously.Fuel meter
The fuel meter indicates the amount of
fuel in the fuel tank. The display seg-
ments of the fuel meter disappear to-
wards “E” (Empty) as the fuel level
1. Tachometer
2. High-rpm zoneZAUM1147
km/h
x1000r/min
1
2
1. ClockZAUM1148
1/2
ODO
TRIP1
1
1. Fuel meter
2. Fuel level warning light Ž
3. Fuel reserve tripmeter
4. Information displayZAUM1149
km/h
Lo
Hi
1/2
FTRIP
x1000r/min
2
13
4
U5D7E4E0.book Page 5 Thursday, July 10, 2014 3:01 PM
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-14
3
EAU12944
Brake pedalThe brake pedal is located on the right
side of the motorcycle. To apply the
rear brake, press down on the brake
pedal.
EAU60021
ABS (for ABS models)The Yamaha ABS (Anti-lock Brake
System) features a dual electronic con-
trol system, which acts on the front and
rear brakes independently.
Operate the brakes with ABS as you
would conventional brakes. If the ABS
is activated, a pulsating sensation may
be felt at the brake lever or brake ped-
al. In this situation, continue to apply
the brakes and let the ABS work; do
not “pump” the brakes as this will re-
duce braking effectiveness.
WARNING
EWA16051
Always keep a sufficient distance
from the vehicle ahead to match the
riding speed even with ABS.
The ABS performs best with
long braking distances.
On certain surfaces, such as
rough or gravel roads, the brak-
ing distance may be longer with
the ABS than without.The ABS is monitored by an ECU,
which will revert the system to conven-
tional braking if a malfunction occurs.
TIPThe ABS performs a self-diagno-
sis test each time the vehicle first
starts off after the key is turned to
“ON” and the vehicle has traveled
at a speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h) or
higher. During this test, a “click-
ing” noise can be heard from the
hydraulic control unit, and if the
brake lever or brake pedal is even
slightly applied, a vibration can be
felt at the lever and pedal, but
these do not indicate a malfunc-
tion.
This ABS has a test mode which
allows the owner to experience
the pulsation at the brake lever or
brake pedal when the ABS is op-
erating. However, special tools are
required, so please consult your
Yamaha dealer.NOTICE
ECA20100
Be careful not to damage the wheel
sensor or wheel sensor rotor; other-
wise, improper performance of the
ABS will result.
1. Brake pedalZAUM1202
U5D7E4E0.book Page 14 Thursday, July 10, 2014 3:01 PM