2015 YAMAHA FJR1300AS checking oil

TABLE OF CONTENTSSAFETY INFORMATION.................. 1-1
DESCRIPTION.................................. 2-1
Left view ......................................... 2-1
Right view ....................................... 2-2
Controls and instruments ............... 2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS...................................... 3-1
Immobilizer system......................... 3-1
Main switch/steering lock............... 3-2
Indicator lights and warning
lights............................................ 3-4
Cruise control system..................... 3-7
Multi-function meter unit .............. 3-11
D-mode (drive mode).................... 3-25
Handlebar switches ...................... 3-25
YCC-S system .............................. 3-27
Shift pedal .................................... 3-28
Hand shift lever............................. 3-29
Brake lever.................................... 3-29
Brake pedal .................................. 3-29
ABS .............................................. 3-30
Traction control system ................ 3-31
Fuel tank cap ................................ 3-32
Fuel ............................................... 3-33
Fuel tank breather/overflow
hose .......................................... 3-34
Catalytic converters...................... 3-34
Seats ............................................ 3-35
Adjusting the rider seat height...... 3-36Storage compartment ................... 3-38
Accessory box .............................. 3-39
Adjusting the headlight beams ..... 3-40
Handlebar position ........................ 3-40
Opening and closing the cowling
vents .......................................... 3-40
Rear view mirrors .......................... 3-42
Adjusting the front and rear
suspension ................................ 3-42
Sidestand ...................................... 3-46
Ignition circuit cut-off system ....... 3-47
Auxiliary DC jack ........................... 3-49
FOR YOUR SAFETY –
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS............. 4-1
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS................................ 5-1
Starting the engine .......................... 5-1
Shifting ............................................ 5-3
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption ................................ 5-4
Engine break-in ............................... 5-4
Parking ............................................ 5-5
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT................................... 6-1
Owner’s tool kit ............................... 6-2
Periodic maintenance chart for the
emission control system .............. 6-3General maintenance and
lubrication chart .......................... 6-4
Removing and installing panels ...... 6-8
Checking the spark plugs ............. 6-11
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ... 6-12
Final gear oil ................................. 6-14
Coolant ......................................... 6-16
Air filter element ............................ 6-17
Checking the engine idling
speed ........................................ 6-17
Checking the throttle grip free
play ............................................ 6-18
Valve clearance............................. 6-18
Tires .............................................. 6-18
Cast wheels .................................. 6-21
YCC-S clutch................................ 6-21
Checking the brake lever free
play ............................................ 6-21
Brake light switches ..................... 6-22
Checking the front and rear brake
pads .......................................... 6-22
Checking the brake and YCC-S
clutch fluid levels ....................... 6-23
Changing the brake and YCC-S
clutch fluids ............................... 6-25
Checking and lubricating the
cables ........................................ 6-25
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ............... 6-25
Checking and lubricating the
brake and shift pedals............... 6-26U1MDE1E0.book Page 1 Monday, July 28, 2014 10:48 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-20
3
TIPThe setting can be set to 10 tempera-
ture levels.Resetting the maintenance counters1. Use the select switch to highlight
“Maintenance”.2. Push the menu switch “MENU”,
and then push the “RESET” but-
ton to select the item to reset.
3. While the selected item is flashing,
push the “RESET” button for at
least 2 seconds.
4. Push the menu switch “MENU” to
return to the setting mode menu.
Checking and resetting “TIME–2” and
“TIME–3”1. Use the select switch to highlight
“Time Trip”.2. Push the menu switch “MENU” to
display “TIME–2” and “TIME–3”.
To reset a time trip, push the “RE-
SET” button to select the item to
reset.
3. While the selected item is flashing,
push the “RESET” button for at
least 2 seconds.
Grip WarmerHig
h
10
Middle
5
Low
1
MENUGrip WarmerMaintenanceTime TripUnitDisplayBrightnessClock
20
OIL km
10
FREE-1 km
10
FREE-2 kmMaintenance
MENUGrip WarmerMaintenanceTime TripUnitDisplayBrightnessClockTIME-2
0:07
TIME-3
0:07
Time Trip
U1MDE1E0.book Page 20 Monday, July 28, 2014 10:48 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-11
6
EAU19653
Checking the spark plugsThe spark plugs are important engine
components, which should be
checked periodically, preferably by a
Yamaha dealer. Since heat and depos-
its will cause any spark plug to slowly
erode, they should be removed and
checked in accordance with the peri-
odic maintenance and lubrication
chart. In addition, the condition of the
spark plugs can reveal the condition of
the engine.
The porcelain insulator around the
center electrode of each spark plug
should be a medium-to-light tan (the
ideal color when the vehicle is ridden
normally), and all spark plugs installed
in the engine should have the same
color. If any spark plug shows a dis-
tinctly different color, the engine could
be operating improperly. Do not at-
tempt to diagnose such problems
yourself. Instead, have a Yamaha deal-
er check the vehicle.
If a spark plug shows signs of elec-
trode erosion and excessive carbon or
other deposits, it should be replaced.Before installing a spark plug, the
spark plug gap should be measured
with a wire thickness gauge and, if
necessary, adjusted to specification.
Clean the surface of the spark plug
gasket and its mating surface, and
then wipe off any grime from the spark
plug threads.
TIPIf a torque wrench is not available
when installing a spark plug, a good
estimate of the correct torque is 1/4…
1/2 turn past finger tight. However, the
spark plug should be tightened to the
specified torque as soon as possible.NOTICE
ECA10841
Do not use any tools to remove or in-
stall the spark plug cap, otherwise
the ignition coil coupler may get
damaged. The spark plug cap may
be difficult to remove because the
rubber seal on the end of the cap fits
tightly. To remove the spark plug
cap, simply twist it back and forth
while pulling it out; to install it, twist
it back and forth while pushing it in.
Specified spark plug:
NGK/CPR8EA-9
1. Spark plug gap
Spark plug gap:
0.8–0.9 mm (0.031–0.035 in)
Tightening torque:
Spark plug:
13 Nm (1.3 m·kgf, 9.4 ft·lbf)
U1MDE1E0.book Page 11 Monday, July 28, 2014 10:48 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-14
6
NOTICE
ECA11621
In order to prevent clutch slip-
page (since the engine oil also
lubricates the clutch), do not
mix any chemical additives. Do
not use oils with a diesel speci-
fication of “CD” or oils of a high-
er quality than specified. In
addition, do not use oils labeled
“ENERGY CONSERVING II” or
higher.
Make sure that no foreign mate-
rial enters the crankcase.10. Start the engine, and then let it idle
for several minutes while checking
it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking,
immediately turn the engine off
and check for the cause.TIPAfter the engine is started, the engine
oil level warning light should go off if
the oil level is sufficient.
NOTICE
ECA10402
If the oil level warning light flickers
or remains on even if the oil level is
correct, immediately turn the engine
off and have a Yamaha dealer check
the vehicle.11. Turn the engine off, and then
check the oil level and correct it if
necessary.
EAU20017
Final gear oilThe final gear case must be checked
for oil leakage before each ride. If any
leakage is found, have a Yamaha deal-
er check and repair the vehicle. In ad-
dition, the final gear oil level must be
checked and the oil changed as fol-
lows at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
WARNING
EWA10371
Make sure that no foreign mate-
rial enters the final gear case.
Make sure that no oil gets on
the tire or wheel.To check the final gear oil level
1. Place the vehicle on the center-
stand.TIPMake sure that the vehicle is posi-
tioned straight up when checking the
oil level. A slight tilt to the side can re-
sult in a false reading.
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-25
6
EAU40603
Changing the brake and
YCC-S clutch fluidsHave a Yamaha dealer change the
brake and YCC-S clutch fluids at the
intervals specified in the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart or in the
TIP after the periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart. In addition, have the
oil seals of the brake and YCC-S clutch
master cylinders and calipers as well
as the brake and YCC-S clutch hoses
replaced at the intervals listed below or
whenever they are damaged or leak-
ing.
Oil seals: Replace every two
years.
Brake and YCC-S clutch hoses:
Replace every four years.
EAU23098
Checking and lubricating the
cablesThe operation of all control cables and
the condition of the cables should be
checked before each ride, and the ca-
bles and cable ends should be lubri-
cated if necessary. If a cable is
damaged or does not move smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
place it. WARNING! Damage to the
outer housing of cables may result
in internal rusting and cause inter-
ference with cable movement. Re-
place damaged cables as soon as
possible to prevent unsafe condi-
tions.
[EWA10712]EAU23115
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cableThe operation of the throttle grip
should be checked before each ride. In
addition, the cable should be lubricat-
ed by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals
specified in the periodic maintenance
chart.
The throttle cable is equipped with a
rubber cover. Make sure that the cover
is securely installed. Even though the
cover is installed correctly, it does not
completely protect the cable from wa-
ter entry. Therefore, use care not to
pour water directly onto the cover or
cable when washing the vehicle. If the
cable or cover becomes dirty, wipe
clean with a moist cloth.
Recommended lubricant:
Yamaha cable lubricant or other
suitable cable lubricant
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-28
6
EAUM1653
Lubricating the swingarm piv-
otsThe swingarm pivots must be lubricat-
ed by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals
specified in the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart.
EAU23273
Checking the front forkThe condition and operation of the
front fork must be checked as follows
at the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.
To check the condition
Check the inner tubes for scratches,
damage and excessive oil leakage.
To check the operation
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
face and hold it in an upright posi-
tion. WARNING! To avoid injury,
securely support the vehicle so
there is no danger of it falling
over.
[EWA10752]
2. While applying the front brake,
push down hard on the handle-
bars several times to check if the
front fork compresses and re-
bounds smoothly.
NOTICE
ECA10591
If any damage is found or the front
fork does not operate smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
pair it.
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
U1MDE1E0.book Page 28 Monday, July 28, 2014 10:48 AM

10-1
10
INDEXAABS ....................................................... 3-30
ABS warning light ................................... 3-5
Accessory box ...................................... 3-39
Air filter element .................................... 6-17
Auxiliary DC jack ................................... 3-49
Auxiliary light......................................... 6-32BBattery .................................................. 6-29
Brake and shift pedals, checking and
lubricating ........................................... 6-26
Brake and YCC-S clutch fluid levels,
checking ............................................. 6-23
Brake and YCC-S clutch fluids,
changing ............................................. 6-25
Brake lever ............................................ 3-29
Brake lever, checking and lubricating .. 6-26
Brake lever free play, checking............. 6-21
Brake light switches.............................. 6-22
Brake pedal........................................... 3-29CCables, checking and lubricating ......... 6-25
Care ........................................................ 7-1
Catalytic converters .............................. 3-34
Centerstand and sidestand, checking
and lubricating .................................... 6-27
Coolant ................................................. 6-16
Cowling vents, opening and closing ..... 3-40
Cruise control indicator lights ................. 3-4
Cruise control switches ........................ 3-26
Cruise control system ............................. 3-7DDimmer/Pass switch ............................. 3-26
D-mode (drive mode) ............................ 3-25
EElectronically adjustable suspension
system warning light ............................ 3-6
Engine break-in ...................................... 5-4
Engine idling speed, checking ............. 6-17
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ........... 6-12
Engine serial number .............................. 9-1
Engine trouble warning light ................... 3-4FFinal gear oil ......................................... 6-14
Front and rear brake pads, checking ... 6-22
Front fork, checking ............................. 6-28
Front turn signal light............................ 6-33
Fuel ....................................................... 3-33
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ...... 5-4
Fuel tank breather/overflow hose ......... 3-34
Fuel tank cap ........................................ 3-32
Fuses, replacing ................................... 6-31HHandlebar position, adjusting .............. 3-40
Handlebar switches .............................. 3-25
Hand shift lever .................................... 3-29
Hazard switch....................................... 3-26
Headlight beams, adjusting.................. 3-40
Headlight bulb ...................................... 6-32
High beam indicator light ....................... 3-4
Horn switch .......................................... 3-26IIdentification numbers ............................ 9-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system ............... 3-47
Immobilizer system ................................ 3-1
Immobilizer system indicator light .......... 3-7
Indicator lights and warning lights ......... 3-4
LLicense plate light bulb, replacing ........6-34MMain switch/steering lock .......................3-2
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic....6-4
Maintenance, emission control
system ..................................................6-3
Matte color, caution ................................7-1
Menu switch..........................................3-26
Model label .............................................9-1
Multi-function meter unit .......................3-11NNeutral indicator light ..............................3-4OOil level warning light ..............................3-4PPanels, removing and installing ..............6-8
Parking ....................................................5-5
Part locations ..........................................2-1RRear suspension, lubricating ................6-27
Rear view mirrors ..................................3-42
Rider seat height, adjusting ..................3-36SSafety information ...................................1-1
Seats .....................................................3-35
Select switch.........................................3-27
Shift down indicator light ........................3-6
Shifting ....................................................5-3
Shift pedal .............................................3-28
Sidestand ..............................................3-46
Spark plugs, checking ..........................6-11
Specifications .........................................8-1
Start/Engine stop switch .......................3-26
U1MDE1E0.book Page 1 Monday, July 28, 2014 10:48 AM