Page 321 of 408

08 Wheels and tires
Glossary of tire terminology
08
319
Terms
The tire suppliers may have additional mark- ings, notes or warnings such as standardload, radial tubeless, etc.
• Tire information placard
: A placard
showing the OE (Original Equipment) tire sizes, recommended inflation pressure,and the maximum weight the vehicle cancarry.
• Tire Identification Number (TIN)
: A
number on the sidewall of each tire pro-viding information about the tire brandand manufacturing plant, tire size anddate of manufacturer.
• Inflation pressure
: A measure of the
amount of air in a tire.
• Standard load
: A class of P-metric or
Metric tires designed to carry a maximumload at 35 psi [37 psi (2.5 bar) for Metrictires]. Increasing the inflation pressurebeyond this pressure will not increase thetires load carrying capability.
• Extra load
: A class of P-metric or Metric
tires designed to carry a heavier maxi-mum load at 41 psi [43 psi (2.9 bar) forMetric tires]. Increasing the inflation pres-sure beyond this pressure will notincrease the tire's load carrying capabil-ity.
• kPa
: Kilopascal, a metric unit of air pres-
sure. •
PSI
: Pounds per square inch, a standard
unit of air pressure.
• B-pillar
: The structural member at the
side of the vehicle behind the front door.
• Bead area of the tire
: Area of the tire
next to the rim.
• Sidewall of the tire
: Area between the
bead area and the tread.
• Tread area of the tire
: Area of the perim-
eter of the tire that contacts the roadwhen mounted on the vehicle.
• Rim
: The metal support (wheel) for a tire
or a tire and tube assembly upon whichthe tire beads are seated.
• Maximum load rating
: a figure indicating
the maximum load in pounds and kilo-grams that can be carried by the tire. Thisrating is established by the tire manufac-turer.
• Maximum permissible inflation pressure
: the greatest amount of air
pressure that should ever be put in the tire. This limit is set by the tire manufac-turer.
• Recommended tire inflation pressure
:
inflation pressure, established by Volvo,which is based on the type of tires thatare mounted on a vehicle at the factory.This information can be found on the tireinflation placard(s) located on the driver's side B-pillar and in the tire inflation tablein this chapter.
• Cold tires
: The tires are considered to be
cold when they have the same tempera-ture as the surrounding (ambient) air. Thistemperature is normally reached after thevehicle has been parked for at least3 hours.
Page 322 of 408

08 Wheels and tires
Vehicle loading
08
320
Loads
Properly loading your vehicle will provide maximum return of vehicle design perform-ance. Before loading your vehicle, familiarize your- self with the following terms for determiningyour vehicle's weight ratings, with or withouta trailer, from the vehicle's Federal/CanadianMotor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS/CMVSS) label, and the vehicle's tire informa-tion placard:
Curb weightThe weight of the vehicle including a full tankof fuel and all standard equipment. It doesnot include passengers, cargo, or optionalequipment.
Capacity weightAll weight added to the curb weight, includingcargo and optional equipment. When towing,trailer hitch tongue load is also part of cargoweight.
NOTE
For trailer towing information, please refer to the section "Towing a trailer" on page303.
Permissible axle weightThe maximum allowable weight that can be carried by a single axle (front or rear). Thesenumbers are shown on the Federal/CanadianMotor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS/CMVSS) label. The total load on each axlemust never exceed its maximum permissibleweight.
Gross vehicle weight (GVW)The vehicle's curb weight + cargo + passen-gers.
NOTE
•The location of the various labels in your vehicle can be found on page382.
• A table listing important weight limitsfor your vehicle can be found on page385.
Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit
1. Locate the statement "the combined
weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX pounds" on your vehi-cle's placard. 2. Determine the combined weight of the
driver and passengers that will be ridingin your vehicle.
3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from XXX kilo-grams or XXX pounds.
4. The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggage loadcapacity. For example, if the "XXX"amount equals 1400 lbs. and there will befive 150 lb. passengers in your vehicle,the amount of available cargo and lug-gage load capacity is 650 lbs. (1400 – 750 (5 × 150) = 650 lbs.)
5. Determine the combined weight of lug- gage and cargo being loaded on the vehi-cle. That weight may not safely exceedthe available cargo and luggage loadcapacity calculated in Step 4.
6. If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer will be transferred to your vehicle. Consult this manual 1
to deter-
mine how this reduces the available cargo and luggage load capacity of yourvehicle.
1 See page 303.
Page 323 of 408
08 Wheels and tires
Vehicle loading
08
321
WARNING
•Exceeding the permissible axle weight, gross vehicle weight, or any otherweight rating limits can cause tireoverheating resulting in permanentdeformation or catastrophic failure.
• Do not use replacement tires withlower load carrying capacities than thetires that were original equipment onthe vehicle because this will lower thevehicle's GVW rating. Use only tireswith the correct load carrying capacity.Consult your Volvo retailer for informa-tion.
Page 372 of 408
09 Maintenance and specifications
Fuses 09
370* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
PosFunctionA
Airbag system, occupant weight sensor10
Collision warning system*5
Accelerator pedal sensor, auto-dim mirror function,heated rear seats*7.5
-
Brake lights5
Power moonroof*20
Immobilizer5
Page 387 of 408
10 Specifications
Specifications
10
}}
385
PositionDimensionin (mm)
GTrack, front63.5 (1614)A
63.1 (1604) B
HTrack, rear62.2 (1580)A
61.8 (1570) B
ILoad width, floor45.4 (1153)
JWidth73.6 (1870) 73.9 (1876)C
KWidth incl. door mirrors (folded out)83.4 (2119)
LWidth incl. door mirrors (folded in)75.8 (1925)
A
16" 50 wheels
B 17/18" 55 wheels
C Models with the optional keyless drive
Weights
CategoryUSACanada
Gross vehicle weight4-cyl. FWD A
turbo: 5100 lbs
6-cyl. non-turbo AWD B
: 5270 lbs
6-cyl. turbo AWD: 5310 lbs4-cyl. FWD A
turbo: 2310 kg
6-cyl. non-turbo AWD B
: 2390 kg
6-cyl. turbo AWD: 2410 kg
Capacity weightAll models: 900 lbsAll models: 410 kg
Page 388 of 408
10 Specifications
Specifications
10
386
CategoryUSACanada
Permissible axle weights, front4-cyl. turbo FWD: 2690 lbs XC70 non-turbo AWD: 2800 lbsXC70 turbo AWD: 2820 lbs4-cyl. turbo FWD: 1220 kg XC70 non-turbo AWD: 1270 kgXC70 turbo AWD: 1280 kg
Permissible axle weights, rear4-cyl. turbo FWD: 2560 lbs 6-cyl. non-turbo AWD: 2640 lbs6-cyl. turbo AWD: 2640 lbs4-cyl. turbo FWD: 1160 kg 6-cyl. non-turbo AWD: 1200 kg6-cyl. turbo AWD: 1200 kg
Curb weight3890 - 4180 lbs1760 - 1900 kg
Max. roof load220 lbs100 kg
Max. trailer weightsWithout brakes: 1650 lbs With brakes, 1 7/8” ball: 2,000 lbsWith brakes, 2” ball: 3,300 lbsWithout brakes: 750 kg With brakes, 1 7/8” ball: 900 kgWith brakes, 2” ball: 1500 kg
Max. tongue weight165 lbs75 kg
AFront Wheel Drive
B All Wheel Drive
Page 395 of 408
10 Specifications
Overview of information and warning symbols
10
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.393
SymbolDescriptionPg. no.
Bluetooth TM
hands-free270
HD radio252
Park Assist*193
Information symbols in the ceiling console
SymbolDescriptionPg. no.
Seat belt reminder19
Occupant Weight Sensor26
Page 398 of 408

11 Index
11
396
1, 2, 3 ...
12-volt sockets........................................ 235
A
ABS (anti-lock brake system).................. 142
Accessory installation warning.................. 13
Active chassis system............................. 232
Active high beams................................... 100Active yaw control................................... 152
Adaptive brake lights............................... 141
Adaptive cruise control.................... 158, 160 queue assist........................................ 163
Airbags disconnecting the front passenger’s
side................................................. 26, 27
front...................................................... 22
inflatable curtain................................... 32
side impact........................................... 30
Air conditioning........................................ 220
Air distribution.......................................... 216
Air distribution table................................. 224
Air vents................................................... 217 All Wheel Drive......................................... 130
Ambient temperature sensor..................... 85
Anti-freeze....................................... 286, 348Anti-lock brake system
warning light......................................... 83
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)................. 142
Approach lighting.............................. 61, 106Audio system AUX/USB sockets............................... 264 Bluetooth ®
devices............................. 267
Bluetooth ®
hands-free system........... 269
Bluetooth streaming audio................. 267
getting started.................................... 241
HD digital radio................................... 252
introduction......................................... 240
media player....................................... 259
overview.............................................. 240
radio functions.................................... 250SiriusXM ™ satellite radio.................... 254
sound settings.................................... 245
steering wheel keypad........................ 241
voice control....................................... 278
Auto-dim rearview mirror......................... 113
Automatic locking retractor....................... 38 Automatic transmission
Eco (driving function).......................... 134
Geartronic........................................... 128
general description..................... 127, 128
oil........................................................ 389
shiftlock override................................ 130
Axle weight.............................................. 320
B
Battery maintenance....................................... 360
remote key, replacing........................... 65
replacing..................................... 360, 361
specifications...................................... 390
warning symbols................................. 359
Blind Spot Information System (BLIS)..... 200
Bluetooth cell phone connection............. 269
Booster cushion, integrated...................... 51
Booster cushions....................................... 47
Brake lights.............................................. 141Brake system ABS..................................................... 142
Brake pad inspection.......................... 141
checking fluid level............................. 348