
07 During your trip
Towing a trailer
07
}}
303
Introduction
Volvo recommends the use of Volvo trailer hitches that are specially designed for thevehicle.
NOTE
See page 385 for the maximum trailer and tongue weights recommended by Volvo.
•Observe the legal requirements of the state/province in which the vehicles are
• All Volvo models are equipped withenergy-absorbing shock-mounted bump-ers. Trailer hitch installation should notinterfere with the proper operation of thisbumper system.
Trailer towing does not normally present any particular problems, but take into considera-tion: • Increase tire pressure to recommended full pressure. See the tire inflation tableon page 316.
• When your vehicle is new, avoid towingheavy trailers during the first 620 miles(1,000 km).
• Maximum speed when towing a trailer:50 mph (80 km/h).
• Engine and transmission are subject toincreased loads. Therefore, engine cool-ant temperature should be closely watched when driving in hot climates orhilly terrain. Use a lower gear and turn offthe air conditioner if the temperaturegauge needle enters the red range.
• If the automatic transmission begins tooverheat, a message will be displayed inthe text window.
• Avoid overload and other abusive opera-tion.
• Hauling a trailer affects handling, durabil-ity, and economy.
• It is necessary to balance trailer brakeswith the towing vehicle brakes to providea safe stop (check and observe state/local regulations).
• Do not connect the trailer's brake systemdirectly to the vehicle's brake system.
• More frequent vehicle maintenance isrequired.
• Remove the ball holder when the hitch isnot being used.
WARNING
• Bumper-attached trailer hitches must not be used on Volvos, nor shouldsafety chains be attached to thebumper.
• Trailer hitches attaching to the vehiclerear axle must not be used.
• Never connect a trailer's hydraulicbrake system directly to the vehiclebrake system, nor a trailer's lightingsystem directly to the vehicle lightingsystem. Consult your nearest author-ized Volvo retailer for correct installa-tion.
• When towing a trailer, the trailer'ssafety wire must be correctly fastenedto the hole or hook provided in thetrailer hitch on the vehicle. The safetywire should never be fastened to orwound around the drawbar ball.

08 Wheels and tires
Temporary Spare
08
324
Spare tire
The spare tire in your vehicle1
is called a
"Temporary Spare". Recommended tire pressure (see the placard on the B-pillar or on the fuel filler door) shouldbe maintained irrespective of which positionon the vehicle the temporary spare tire isused on. In the event of damage to this tire, a new one can be purchased from your Volvo retailer.
WARNING
Current legislation prohibits the use of the "Temporary Spare" tire other than as atemporary replacement for a puncturedtire. It must be replaced as soon as possi-ble by a standard tire. Road holding andhandling may be affected with the "Tem-porary Spare" in use. Do not exceed50 mph (80 km/h).
CAUTION
The vehicle must not be driven with wheels of different dimensions or with a spare tireother than the one that came with the vehi-cle. The use of different size wheels canseriously damage your car's transmission.
1 Not on models equipped with the Tire sealing system.

09 Maintenance and specifications
Fuses09
}}
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.365
Engine compartment, upper
Engine compartment, front
Engine compartment, lower
PositionsThese fuses are all located in the engine com- partment box. Fuses in C are located under
A .
A decal on the inside of the cover shows thepositions of the fuses. • Fuses 1 – 15, 34 and 42 – 44 are relays/ circuit breakers and should only beremoved or replaced by a trained andqualified Volvo service technician.
• Fuses 16 – 33 and 35 – 41 may bechanged at any time when necessary.
There is a special fuse removal tool on the underside of the cover.
PosFunctionA
Circuit breaker: central electrical moduleunder the glove com- partment A50
Circuit breaker: central electrical moduleunder the glove com-partment50
Circuit breaker: central electrical module in the cargo compartment A60
Circuit breaker: central electrical moduleunder the glove com- partmentA60
Circuit breaker: central electrical moduleunder the glove com- partmentA60
–
–
Headed windshield*, driver's side40
PosFunctionA
Windshield wipers30
–
Climate system blower
A40
Headed windshield*, passenger's side40
ABS pump40
ABS valves20
Headlight washers20
Active Bending Lights- headlight leveling*10
Central electrical mod- ule (under the glovecompartment)20
ABS5
Adjustable steering force*5
Engine Control Module (ECM), transmission,SRS10

09 Maintenance and specifications
Fuses 09
366* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
PosFunctionA
Heated washer noz- zles*10
-
Lighting panel5
-
-
-
Relay coils5
Auxiliary lights*20
Horn15
Relay coils, Engine Control Module (ECM)10
Control module - auto- matic transmission15
A/C compressor (not 4-cyl. engines)15
PosFunctionA
Relay-coils A/C, relay coils in engine com-partment cold zone forStart/Stop5
Starter motor relay A30
Engine control module (4-cyl. engines) Ignition coils (5-/6-cyl. engines), condenser(6-cyl. engines)20
Engine Control Module (4-cyl. engines)20
Engine Control Module (5-cyl. & 6-cyl. engines)10
4-cyl. engines: mass air meter, thermostat,EVAP valve10
5-/6-cyl. engines: Injection system, massair meter (6-cyl.engines only), enginecontrol module15
PosFunctionA
A/C compressor (5-/6- cyl. engines), enginevalves, engine controlmodule (6-cyl.engines), solenoids (6-cyl. non-turbo only),mass air meter (6-cyl.only)10
Engine valves/oil pump/center heatedoxygen sensor (4-cyl.engines)15
Front/rear heated oxy- gen sensors (4-cyl.engines), EVAP valve(5-/6-cyl. engines),heated oxygen sensors(5-/6-cyl. engines)15
Oil pump (automatic transmission)/crank-case ventilation heater(5-cyl. engines)10
Ignition coils15

10 Specifications
Specifications
10
}}
389
Oil volume
Engine modelApprox. volume (incl. filter)
3.2 (6-cyl.)B6324S4/S57.18 US qts (6.8 liters)
3.0T (6 cyl.)B6304T47.18 US qts (6.8 liters)
All 4-cyl. engines5.7 US qts (5.4 liters)
Other fluids and lubricants
FluidSystemVolumeSpecification
Transmission oilAAutomatic (TF-80SC)7.4 US qts (7 liters)Transmission fluid AW-1
Automatic (TG-81SC)7 US qts ( 6.6 liters)
Coolant3.2 (6-cyl.)/3.0T9.4 US qts. (8.9 liters)Coolant with corrosion inhibitor mixed with water (50/50 mix), see pack- aging.
All 4-cyl. engines8.8 US qts. (8.3 liters)
Air conditioningAll models1.6 lbs (720 g)Refrigerant: R134a (HFC134a), PAG oil
Brake fluid0.63 US qts (0.6 liters)DOT 4 boiling point >536 °F (>280 °C)
Power steering-Power steering fluid WSS M2C204-A2 or equivalent product.
Washer fluid6.8 US qts (6.5 liters) 4.7 US qts (4.5 liters B
)Use a washer antifreeze recommended by Volvo, mixed with water.
Fuel tank volume18.5 US gallons (70 liters)See page 289 for fuel recommendations
A Under normal driving conditions the transmission oil does not need changing during its service life. However, it may be necessary under adverse driving conditions.
B Models without headlight washers

11 Index
11
396
1, 2, 3 ...
12-volt sockets........................................ 235
A
ABS (anti-lock brake system).................. 142
Accessory installation warning.................. 13
Active chassis system............................. 232
Active high beams................................... 100Active yaw control................................... 152
Adaptive brake lights............................... 141
Adaptive cruise control.................... 158, 160 queue assist........................................ 163
Airbags disconnecting the front passenger’s
side................................................. 26, 27
front...................................................... 22
inflatable curtain................................... 32
side impact........................................... 30
Air conditioning........................................ 220
Air distribution.......................................... 216
Air distribution table................................. 224
Air vents................................................... 217 All Wheel Drive......................................... 130
Ambient temperature sensor..................... 85
Anti-freeze....................................... 286, 348Anti-lock brake system
warning light......................................... 83
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)................. 142
Approach lighting.............................. 61, 106Audio system AUX/USB sockets............................... 264 Bluetooth ®
devices............................. 267
Bluetooth ®
hands-free system........... 269
Bluetooth streaming audio................. 267
getting started.................................... 241
HD digital radio................................... 252
introduction......................................... 240
media player....................................... 259
overview.............................................. 240
radio functions.................................... 250SiriusXM ™ satellite radio.................... 254
sound settings.................................... 245
steering wheel keypad........................ 241
voice control....................................... 278
Auto-dim rearview mirror......................... 113
Automatic locking retractor....................... 38 Automatic transmission
Eco (driving function).......................... 134
Geartronic........................................... 128
general description..................... 127, 128
oil........................................................ 389
shiftlock override................................ 130
Axle weight.............................................. 320
B
Battery maintenance....................................... 360
remote key, replacing........................... 65
replacing..................................... 360, 361
specifications...................................... 390
warning symbols................................. 359
Blind Spot Information System (BLIS)..... 200
Bluetooth cell phone connection............. 269
Booster cushion, integrated...................... 51
Booster cushions....................................... 47
Brake lights.............................................. 141Brake system ABS..................................................... 142
Brake pad inspection.......................... 141
checking fluid level............................. 348

11 Index
11
399
Fuel requirements............................ 288, 289
Fuel tank volume..................................... 389
Fuses............................... 363, 364, 368, 371
G
Garage door opener HomeLink ®
Wireless Control System. 119
Gasoline requirements............................. 289
Gas tank volume...................................... 389
Gauges...................................................... 79
Geartronic................................................ 128
Geartronic automatic transmission.......... 128
Generator warning light............................. 84
Glossary of tire terminology..................... 319
Grocery bag holder.................................. 297
Gross vehicle weight............................... 320
H
Hazard warning flashers.......................... 104
HD digital radio........................................ 252 Headlights
Active Bending Lights......................... 102
active high beams............................... 100
changing bulbs........................... 351, 352
daytime running lights.......................... 99
high/low beams.................................. 100
high beam flash.................................. 100
tunnel detection.................................. 102
Headlight washers................................... 108
Head restraints, rear seat.................... 93, 94
Heated front seats................................... 218
Heated oxygen sensors........................... 292
Heated rear seats.................................... 219
Heated steering wheel............................... 98
Heated windshield........................... 113, 221
High beams.............................................. 100 active.................................................. 100
Hill Descent Control................................. 147
Hill Start Assist (HSA).............................. 127
Hoisting the vehicle................................. 342 HomeLink ®
Wireless Control System...... 119
Home safe lighting................................... 105
Hood, opening/closing............................ 344
Horn........................................................... 97
I
Ignition modes........................................... 88
Immobilizer................................................ 60
Important information.................................. 6
Indicator lights............................... 79, 81, 83 Infant seats................................................ 42
Inflatable Curtain........................................ 32
Inflation pressure..................................... 313
Inflation pressure table............................ 316Information and warning symbols, table
of.............................................................. 391
Information lights........................... 79, 81, 83Infotainment Menu navigation................................. 243
Infotainment system................................ 240 AUX/USB sockets............................... 264 Bluetooth ®
devices............................. 267
Bluetooth ®
hands-free system........... 269
getting started.................................... 241
media player....................................... 259
menus......................................... 241, 243
radio functions.................................... 250
sound settings.................................... 245
voice control....................................... 278

11 Index
11
403
Start inhibitor (immobilizer)........................ 60
Steel grid in cargo area............................ 299
Steering wheel adjusting............................................... 97
heated................................................... 98
horn....................................................... 97
keypad.................................. 97, 209, 241
Steering wheel paddles............................. 97
Stone chips, touching up......................... 377
Storage spaces........................................ 233
Studded tires........................................... 323
Sunroof (moonroof).................................. 117
Sun shade................................................ 110
Supplemental restraint system.................. 21 warning light......................................... 84
Symbols, overview................................... 391
T
Tailgate driving with it open............................. 284
locking/unlocking.................................. 72 power operated.................................. 293
wiper/washer...................................... 108
Tailgate wipers......................................... 357
Taillights, changing bulbs........................ 353Temperature sensor ambient................................................. 85
Temporary spare tire............................... 324
Three-way catalytic converter................. 291
Tire designations..................................... 317
Tire inflation pressure.............................. 316
Tire Pressure Monitoring System.... 334, 335 indicator light........................................ 83
Tires......................................................... 310 age...................................................... 310
changing from summer to winter........ 311
glossary of terms................................ 319
improving economy............................ 311
inflation pressure................................ 313
inflation pressure table....................... 316
load ratings......................................... 315
rotation............................................... 310
Self-supporting run flat tires (SST)..... 336
snow................................................... 323
spare................................................... 324
specifications...................................... 314
speed ratings...................................... 314 storing................................................. 312
studded............................................... 323
tire pressure monitoring system......... 334
tire sealing system.............................. 325
tread wear indicator............................ 311
uniform tire quality grading................. 322
Tire sealing system.................................. 325 Top tether anchors (child restraint sys-
tems).......................................................... 50
Touching up paint.................................... 377
Towing a trailer................................ 303, 304 trailer hitch.......................................... 304
Towing the vehicle................................... 306
Traction control........................................ 152
Trailer towing................................... 303, 304 trailer hitch.......................................... 304
Transmission general description..................... 127, 128
Hill Start Assist................................... 127
oil........................................................ 389
shiftlock override................................ 130
Tread wear indicator................................ 311
Trip computer.......................................... 225
Trip odometers.......................................... 86
Trips, long distance................................. 286