
09 Maintenance and specifications
Engine oil 09
352
Checking the engine oil
The oil level should be checked at regular intervals, particularly during the period up tothe first scheduled maintenance service.• See page 393 for oil specifications.
• Also, refer to the Warranty and Service Records information booklet for informa-tion on oil change intervals and oil speci-fications.
CAUTION
•Not checking the oil level regularly can result in serious engine damage if theoil level becomes too low.
• Oil that is lower than the specifiedquality can damage the engine.
• Volvo does not recommend the use ofoil additives.
• Always add oil of the same type andviscosity as already used.
• Never fill oil above the
MAX mark. This
could cause an increase in oil con-sumption.
• Oil changes should be carried out by atrained and qualified Volvo servicetechnician.
Checking and adding oil
G021734
Location of the filler cap and dipstick
Volvo recommends Castrol oil products
NOTE
Before checking the oil: •The car should be parked on a level surface.
• If the engine is warm
, wait for at least
10 – 15 minutes after the engine hasbeen switched off.
G021737
The oil level must be between the MIN and MAX
marks on the dipstick
Checking the oil1. Pull out the dipstick and wipe it with a
lint-free rag.
2. Reinsert the dipstick, pull it out, and check the oil level. The level must be between the MIN and MAX marks.

09 Maintenance and specifications
Fluids 09
354
Coolant
Location of the coolant reservoir
Normally, the coolant does not need to be changed. If the system must be drained, con-sult a trained and qualified Volvo servicetechnician. See page 394 for information on cooling sys- tem capacities.
CAUTION
• If necessary, top up the cooling sys- tem with Volvo Genuine Coolant/Anti-freeze only (a 50/50 mix of water andantifreeze).
• Different types of antifreeze/coolantmay not be mixed.
• If the cooling system is drained, itshould be flushed with clean water orpremixed anti-freeze before it is refilledwith the correct mixture of water/anti-freeze.
• The cooling system must always bekept filled to the correct level, and thelevel must be between the
MIN and
MAX marks. If it is not kept filled, there
can be high local temperatures in theengine which could result in damage.Check coolant regularly!
• Do not top up with water only. Thisreduces the rust-protective and anti-freeze qualities of the coolant and hasa lower boiling point. It can also causedamage to the cooling system if itshould freeze.
• Do not use chlorinated tap water in thevehicle's cooling system.
WARNING
• Never remove the expansion tank cap while the engine is warm. Wait until theengine cools.
• If it is necessary to top off the coolantwhen the engine is warm, unscrew theexpansion tank cap slowly so that theoverpressure dissipates.
Brake fluid
Location of the brake fluid reservoir
Checking the levelThe fluid reservoir is concealed under the round cover at the rear of the engine com-partment. The round cover must be removedfirst before the reservoir cap can beaccessed.

09 Maintenance and specifications
Fluids09
355
The brake fluid should always be between the MIN
and MAX marks on the inside of the res-
ervoir. Check, without removing the cap, thatthere is sufficient fluid in the reservoir. Fluid type : DOT 4 boiling point >536 °F
(>280 °C).Replace : The fluid should be replaced
according to the intervals specified in the Warranty and Service Records Informationbooklet. When driving under extremely hard condi- tions (mountain driving, etc), it may be neces-sary to replace the fluid more often. Consult atrained and qualified Volvo service technician. Always entrust brake fluid changing to a trained and qualified Volvo service technician.
WARNING
• If the fluid level is below the
MIN mark
in the reservoir or if a brake-related message is shown in the informationdisplay: DO NOT DRIVE . Have the car
towed to a trained and qualified Volvoservice technician and have the brakesystem inspected.
• Dot 4 should never be mixed with anyother type of brake fluid.
Filling1. Turn and open the cover.
2. Unscrew the reservoir cap and fill the
fluid. The level must be between the MIN
and MAX marks.
Power steering fluid
Check the level frequently. The fluid does not require changing. The fluid level must bebetween the MIN and MAX marks. For
capacities and recommended fluid grade, seepage 394.
WARNING
If a problem should occur in the power steering system or if the vehicle has noelectrical current and must be towed, it isstill possible to steer the vehicle. However,keep in mind that greater effort will berequired to turn the steering wheel.
CAUTION
Keep the area around the power steering fluid reservoir clean when checking.

11 Index
11
402
1, 2, 3 ...
12-volt sockets........................................ 244
A
ABS (anti-lock brake system).................. 144
Accessory installation warning.................. 13
Active chassis system............................. 241
Active high beams................................... 102Active yaw control................................... 152
Adaptive brake lights............................... 143
Adaptive cruise control.................... 159, 161 queue assist........................................ 164
Airbags disconnecting the front passenger’s
side................................................. 27, 28
front...................................................... 23
inflatable curtain................................... 33
side impact........................................... 31
Air conditioning........................................ 230
Air distribution.......................................... 226
Air distribution table................................. 233
Air vents................................................... 227 All Wheel Drive......................................... 132
Ambient temperature sensor..................... 87
Anti-freeze....................................... 294, 354Anti-lock brake system
warning light......................................... 85
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)................. 144
Approach lighting.............................. 61, 108Audio system AUX/USB sockets............................... 271 Bluetooth ®
devices............................. 274
Bluetooth ®
hands-free system........... 276
Bluetooth streaming audio................. 274
getting started.................................... 249
HD digital radio................................... 259
introduction......................................... 248
media player....................................... 266
overview.............................................. 248
radio functions.................................... 257SiriusXM ™ satellite radio.................... 261
sound settings.................................... 252
steering wheel keypad........................ 249
voice control....................................... 285
Auto-dim rearview mirror......................... 115
Automatic locking retractor....................... 39 Automatic transmission
Eco (driving function).......................... 136
Geartronic........................................... 130
general description..................... 129, 130
oil........................................................ 394
shiftlock override................................ 132
Axle weight.............................................. 325
B
Battery maintenance....................................... 366
remote key, replacing........................... 65
replacing..................................... 366, 367
specifications...................................... 395
warning symbols................................. 365
Blind Spot Information System (BLIS)..... 210
Bluetooth cell phone connection............. 276
Booster cushion, integrated...................... 52
Booster cushions....................................... 48
Brake lights.............................................. 143Brake system ABS..................................................... 144
Brake pad inspection.......................... 143
checking fluid level............................. 354

11 Index
11
404
Distance Alert.......................................... 170Dome lighting........................................... 107
Door mirrors............................................. 114
Driver alert............................................... 189 Lane Departure Warning..................... 191
Lane Keeping Aid............................... 194
Driver distraction warning.......................... 13
Driving economically................................ 292
Driving in cold weather............................ 294
Driving through water.............................. 293
E
ECC................................................. 230, 232
Eco (driving function)............................... 136
Eco coast................................................. 136
Eco guide................................................. 134
Economical driving.................................. 292
Electrically heated steering wheel........... 100
Electric parking brake.............................. 146
Electronic Climate Control....... 228, 230, 232 air distribution table............................ 233
Interior Air Quality System.................. 232 Emergency locking retractor...................... 39
Emergency starting.................................. 127
Emergency towing................................... 310
Emission inspection readiness................ 348Engine
overheating........................................... 86
specifications...................................... 392
Start/Stop........................................... 139
starting................................................ 124
switching off....................................... 127
Engine compartment overview................ 350
Engine Drag Control (EDC)...................... 152
Engine oil................................................. 393 checking............................................. 352
low pressure warning light.................... 85
volumes.............................................. 394
Engine remote start (ERS)........................ 126
Environment............................................... 12
Eyelets for anchoring loads..................... 301
F
Federal Clean Air Act............................... 346 Flat tires repairing with tire sealing system....... 330
Floor mats cleaning.............................................. 383
placing correctly................................. 124
Fluid specifications.................................. 394
Fog lights................................................... 85 rear...................................................... 105
Four C (active chassis system)................ 241
Front airbags.............................................. 23 disconnecting passenger’s side air-
bag.................................................. 27, 28
Front park assist.............................. 198, 200
Front seats........................................... 92, 94
Fuel filler cap........................................... 299
Fuel filler door, opening........................... 298
Fuel level warning light.............................. 85
Fuel requirements............................ 296, 297
Fuel tank volume..................................... 394
Fuses............................... 369, 370, 374, 377

11 Index
11
406
Interior Air Quality System....................... 226Interior lighting......................................... 107 iPod ® connector (audio system)............. 271
ISOFIX/LATCH anchors............................. 49
J
Jack attaching............................................. 337
location of........................................... 336
Jump starting........................................... 127
K
Key blade................................. 58, 64, 67, 68 private locking...................................... 67
Keyless drive general description............................... 68
starting the vehicle............................. 124
L
Labels list of................................................... 389
location of........................................... 388
Lane Departure Warning (LDW)............... 191 Lane Keeping Aid.................................... 194
LATCH anchors......................................... 49
Leather care............................................. 382
Lighting panel.......................................... 101
Load anchoring eyelets........................... 301
Loading the vehicle.......................... 301, 325 roof loads............................................ 302
Locking...................................................... 71 tailgate.................................................. 73
Locking the vehicle.................................... 61
Locks, child safety..................................... 55
Low beams.............................................. 102
Low oil pressure warning light................... 85
M
Main instrument panel............................. 217
Maintenance............................................ 346 hoisting the vehicle............................. 348
performed by the owner..................... 347
Malfunction indicator light......................... 84
Media player (infotainment system)......... 266
Menu........................................................ 219
Messages in the instrument panel........... 217Mirrors defroster............................................. 115
power door......................................... 114
rearview, auto-dim function................ 115
retractable........................................... 114
vanity.................................................. 244
Moonroof................................................. 119 Motor oil checking............................................. 352
volumes.............................................. 394
MY CAR................................................... 219
N
Net in cargo area..................................... 305

11 Index
11
407
O
Occupant safety........................................ 16
Occupant weight sensor...................... 27, 28
Octane recommendations....................... 297
Odometer, trip........................................... 88Oilchecking............................................. 352
volumes.............................................. 394
Oil quality................................................. 393
OK button................................................ 217
On Call Roadside Assistance.................. 400
Outside temperature sensor...................... 87
Overhead courtesy lighting...................... 107
Overheating, engine................................... 86
Oxygen sensors, heated.......................... 300
P
Paint, touching up.................................... 383
Park assist....................................... 198, 200
Park Assist Camera................................. 202
Park Assist Pilot....................................... 206 Parking brake
electric, applying/releasing................. 146
warning light......................................... 85
Parking lights........................................... 105
Pedestrian detection................................ 179Personal Car Communicator, unique
functions.................................................... 63
Polishing.................................................. 381Power front seat memory function................................... 93
with keyless drive................................. 94
Power meter............................................ 134
Power mirrors.......................................... 114 defroster............................................. 115
Power moonroof...................................... 119Power steering adjustable........................................... 241
fluid..................................................... 355
Power steering fluid................................. 394
Power windows....................................... 112
Pregnancy, using seat belts during........... 21
Private locking........................................... 67
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING.. 127, 367, 395
R
Radio SiriusXM ™ satellite radio.................... 261
Radio functions........................................ 257 HD digital radio................................... 259
Rain sensor.............................................. 109
Rear fog lights.......................................... 105
Rear park assist............................... 198, 200
Rear seat head restraints........................... 96Rear seats center head restraint............................. 95
folding................................................... 95
heated................................................. 229
Rearview mirror auto-dim function............................... 115
compass............................................. 117
Rear window defroster............................ 115
Recalls, child restraints.............................. 40
Refrigerant............................................... 394
Refueling.......................................... 296, 297 fuel filler cap....................................... 299
fuel filler door...................................... 298
fuel tank volume................................. 394
Registering child restraints........................ 40