09 Maintenance and specifications
Engine oil 09
344
Checking the engine oil
The oil level should be checked at regular intervals, particularly during the period up tothe first scheduled maintenance service.• See page 386 for oil specifications.
• Also, refer to the Warranty and Service Records information booklet for informa-tion on oil change intervals and oil speci-fications.
CAUTION
•Not checking the oil level regularly can result in serious engine damage if theoil level becomes too low.
• Oil that is lower than the specifiedquality can damage the engine.
• Volvo does not recommend the use ofoil additives.
• Always add oil of the same type andviscosity as already used.
• Never fill oil above the
MAX mark. This
could cause an increase in oil con-sumption.
• Oil changes should be carried out by atrained and qualified Volvo servicetechnician.
Checking and adding oil
G021734
Location of the filler cap and dipstick
Volvo recommends Castrol oil products
NOTE
Before checking the oil: •The car should be parked on a level surface.
• If the engine is warm
, wait for at least
10 – 15 minutes after the engine hasbeen switched off.
G021737
The oil level must be between the MIN and MAX
marks on the dipstick
Checking the oil1. Pull out the dipstick and wipe it with a
lint-free rag.
2. Reinsert the dipstick, pull it out, and check the oil level. The level must be between the MIN and MAX marks.
09 Maintenance and specifications
Fluids 09
346
Coolant
Location of the coolant reservoir
Normally, the coolant does not need to be changed. If the system must be drained, con-sult a trained and qualified Volvo servicetechnician. See page 388 for information on cooling sys- tem capacities.
CAUTION
• If necessary, top up the cooling sys- tem with Volvo Genuine Coolant/Anti-freeze only (a 50/50 mix of water andantifreeze).
• Different types of antifreeze/coolantmay not be mixed.
• If the cooling system is drained, itshould be flushed with clean water orpremixed anti-freeze before it is refilledwith the correct mixture of water/anti-freeze.
• The cooling system must always bekept filled to the correct level, and thelevel must be between the
MIN and
MAX marks. If it is not kept filled, there
can be high local temperatures in theengine which could result in damage.Check coolant regularly!
• Do not top up with water only. Thisreduces the rust-protective and anti-freeze qualities of the coolant and hasa lower boiling point. It can also causedamage to the cooling system if itshould freeze.
• Do not use chlorinated tap water in thevehicle's cooling system.
WARNING
• Never remove the expansion tank cap while the engine is warm. Wait until theengine cools.
• If it is necessary to top off the coolantwhen the engine is warm, unscrew theexpansion tank cap slowly so that theoverpressure dissipates.
Brake fluid
Location of the brake fluid reservoir
Checking the levelThe fluid reservoir is concealed under the round cover at the rear of the engine com-partment. The round cover must be removedfirst before the reservoir cap can beaccessed.
09 Maintenance and specifications
Fluids09
347
The brake fluid should always be between the MIN
and MAX marks on the inside of the res-
ervoir. Check, without removing the cap, thatthere is sufficient fluid in the reservoir. Fluid type : DOT 4 boiling point >536 °F
(>280 °C).Replace : The fluid should be replaced
according to the intervals specified in the Warranty and Service Records Informationbooklet. When driving under extremely hard condi- tions (mountain driving, etc), it may be neces-sary to replace the fluid more often. Consult atrained and qualified Volvo service technician. Always entrust brake fluid changing to a trained and qualified Volvo service technician.
WARNING
• If the fluid level is below the
MIN mark
in the reservoir or if a brake-related message is shown in the informationdisplay: DO NOT DRIVE . Have the car
towed to a trained and qualified Volvoservice technician and have the brakesystem inspected.
• Dot 4 should never be mixed with anyother type of brake fluid.
Filling1. Turn and open the cover.
2. Unscrew the reservoir cap and fill the
fluid. The level must be between the MIN
and MAX marks.
Power steering fluid
Check the level frequently. The fluid does not require changing. The fluid level must bebetween the MIN and MAX marks. For
capacities and recommended fluid grade, seepage 388.
WARNING
If a problem should occur in the power steering system or if the vehicle has noelectrical current and must be towed, it isstill possible to steer the vehicle. However,keep in mind that greater effort will berequired to turn the steering wheel.
CAUTION
Keep the area around the power steering fluid reservoir clean when checking.
11 Index
11
394
1, 2, 3 ...
12-volt sockets........................................ 240
A
ABS (anti-lock brake system).................. 140
Accessory installation warning.................. 13
Active chassis system............................. 237
Active high beams..................................... 99Active yaw control................................... 148
Adaptive brake lights............................... 139
Adaptive cruise control.................... 155, 157 queue assist........................................ 160
Airbags disconnecting the front passenger’s
side................................................. 27, 28
front...................................................... 23
inflatable curtain................................... 33
side impact........................................... 31
Air conditioning........................................ 226
Air distribution.......................................... 222
Air distribution table................................. 229
Air vents................................................... 223 All Wheel Drive......................................... 128
Ambient temperature sensor..................... 85
Anti-freeze....................................... 290, 346Anti-lock brake system
warning light......................................... 83
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)................. 140
Approach lighting.............................. 59, 105Audio system AUX/USB sockets............................... 267 Bluetooth ®
devices............................. 270
Bluetooth ®
hands-free system........... 272
Bluetooth streaming audio................. 270
getting started.................................... 245
HD digital radio................................... 255
introduction......................................... 244
media player....................................... 262
overview.............................................. 244
radio functions.................................... 253SiriusXM ™ satellite radio.................... 257
sound settings.................................... 248
steering wheel keypad........................ 245
voice control....................................... 281
Auto-dim rearview mirror......................... 111
Automatic locking retractor....................... 39 Automatic transmission
Eco (driving function).......................... 132
Geartronic........................................... 126
general description..................... 125, 126
oil........................................................ 388
shiftlock override................................ 128
Axle weight.............................................. 317
B
Battery maintenance....................................... 358
remote key, replacing........................... 63
replacing..................................... 358, 359
specifications...................................... 388
warning symbols................................. 357
Blind Spot Information System (BLIS)..... 206
Bluetooth cell phone connection............. 272
Booster cushions....................................... 48
Brake lights.............................................. 139Brake system ABS..................................................... 140
Brake pad inspection.......................... 139
checking fluid level............................. 346
emergency brake assistance.............. 140
11 Index
11
396
Driver distraction warning.......................... 13
Driving economically................................ 288
Driving in cold weather............................ 290
Driving through water.............................. 289
E
ECC................................................. 226, 228
Eco (driving function)............................... 132
Eco coast................................................. 132
Eco guide................................................. 130
Economical driving.................................. 288
Electrically heated steering wheel............. 97
Electric parking brake.............................. 142
Electronic Climate Control....... 224, 226, 228air distribution table............................ 229
Interior Air Quality System.................. 228
Emergency locking retractor...................... 39
Emergency starting.................................. 123
Emergency towing................................... 302
Emission inspection readiness................ 340 Engine
overheating........................................... 84
specifications...................................... 385
Start/Stop........................................... 135
starting................................................ 120
switching off....................................... 123
Engine compartment overview................ 342
Engine Drag Control (EDC)...................... 148
Engine oil................................................. 386 checking............................................. 344
low pressure warning light.................... 83
volumes.............................................. 387
Engine remote start (ERS)........................ 122
Environment............................................... 12
Eyelets for anchoring loads..................... 297
F
Federal Clean Air Act............................... 338 Flat tires repairing with tire sealing system....... 322
Floor mats cleaning.............................................. 375
placing correctly................................. 120
Fluid specifications.................................. 388 Fog lights................................................... 83
rear...................................................... 102
Four C (active chassis system)................ 237
Front airbags.............................................. 23 disconnecting passenger’s side air-
bag.................................................. 27, 28
Front park assist.............................. 194, 196
Front seats........................................... 90, 92
Fuel filler cap........................................... 295
Fuel filler door, opening........................... 294
Fuel level warning light.............................. 83
Fuel requirements............................ 292, 293
Fuel tank volume..................................... 388
Fuses............................... 361, 362, 366, 369
G
Garage door opener HomeLink ®
Wireless Control System. 117
Gasoline requirements............................. 293
Gas tank volume...................................... 388
Gauges...................................................... 79
Geartronic................................................ 126
11 Index
11
398
J
Jackattaching............................................. 329
location of........................................... 328
Jump starting........................................... 123
K
Key blade................................. 56, 62, 65, 66 private locking...................................... 65
valet locking.......................................... 65
Keyless drive general description............................... 66
starting the vehicle............................. 120
L
Labelslist of................................................... 381
location of........................................... 380
Lane Departure Warning (LDW)............... 187
Lane Keeping Aid.................................... 190
LATCH anchors......................................... 49
Leather care............................................. 374 Lighting panel............................................ 98
Load anchoring eyelets........................... 297
Loading the vehicle.......................... 297, 317
roof loads............................................ 299
Locking...................................................... 69
Locking the vehicle.................................... 59
Locks, child safety..................................... 52
Low beams................................................ 99
Low oil pressure warning light................... 83
M
Main instrument panel............................. 213
Maintenance............................................ 338 hoisting the vehicle............................. 340
performed by the owner..................... 339
Malfunction indicator light......................... 82
Media player (infotainment system)......... 262
Menu........................................................ 215
Messages in the instrument panel........... 213Mirrors defroster............................................. 111
power door......................................... 110
rearview, auto-dim function................ 111 retractable........................................... 110
vanity.................................................. 240
Moonroof................................................. 115 Motor oil checking............................................. 344
volumes.............................................. 387
MY CAR................................................... 215
O
Occupant safety........................................ 16
Occupant weight sensor...................... 27, 28
Octane recommendations....................... 293
Odometer, trip........................................... 86Oil checking............................................. 344
volumes.............................................. 387
Oil quality................................................. 386
OK button................................................ 213
On Call Roadside Assistance.................. 393
Outside temperature sensor...................... 85
Overhead courtesy lighting...................... 104
Overheating, engine................................... 84
Oxygen sensors, heated.......................... 296