09 Maintenance and specifications
Wiper blades and washer fluid09
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355
Wiper blades
Service position
Wiper blades in service positionThe wiper blades must be in the vertical (service) position for replacement, washing orto lift them away from the windshield whene.g., removing ice or snow. To put them inthis position:
CAUTION
Be sure the wiper blades are not frozen in position before attempting to move themto the service position.
1. Insert the remote key into the ignition slot1
and press the START/STOP
ENGINE button briefly to put the ignition
in mode I (see page 89 for detailed infor-
mation about the ignition modes).
2. Press the START/STOP ENGINE button
again briefly to switch the ignition off.
3. Within 3 seconds, move the right steering wheel lever up and hold it for at least 1 second.
> The wipers will then move to the verti-cal (service) position on the windshield.
The wipers can be returned to the normal position by pressing the START/STOP
ENGINE button briefly to put the ignition in
mode I (or by starting the engine).
CAUTION
If the wiper arms have been folded out from the windshield while in the serviceposition, fold them back against the wind-shield before returning the wipers to thenormal position to help avoid scratchingthe paint on the hood.
Replacing the windshield wiper blades
NOTE
The windshield wiper blades are different lengths. The blade on the driver’s side islonger than the one on the passenger side.
1
Not necessary on vehicles with the optional keyless drive.
09 Maintenance and specifications
Battery09
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* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.359
WARNING
Connect and disconnect the positive and negative cables in the correct sequence.
RemovalSwitch off the ignition, remove the remote key from the ignition slot and wait at least5 minutes before disconnecting the battery sothat all information in the vehicle's electricalsystem can be stored in the control modules.
Open the clips on the front cover and remove the cover.
Release the rubber molding so that the rear cover is free.
Remove the rear cover by pulling it away.
Detach the black negative cable.
Detach the red positive cable
Detach the ventilation hose from the
battery
Loosen the screw holding the battery
clamp.
Move the battery to the side and lift it up.
WARNING
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING! Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead com-pounds, chemicals known to the state ofCalifornia to cause cancer and reproduc-tive harm. Wash hands after handling.
Rally bar R-Design models*
Rally bar and bulkhead hatch
Vehicles with the optional R-Design package are equipped with a rally bar in the enginecompartment that must be removed beforethe battery can be replaced.
09 Maintenance and specifications
Vehicle care09
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375
If there are stains on the steering wheel: Type 1
(ink, wine, coffee, milk, sweat or
blood)
–Use a soft cloth or sponge. Wipe the wheel with a solution with 5% ammonia.For blood stains, mix approx. 1 cup (2 dl)of water and one ounce (25g) of salt andwipe the stain.
Type 2 (fat, oil, sauces, or chocolate)
1. Same procedure as for type I stains.
2. Finish by rubbing the wheel with absorb- ent paper or a towel.
Type 3 (dry soil or dust)
1. Remove the soil/dust with a soft brush.
2. Same procedure as for type I stains.
CAUTION
Sharp objects, such as rings, could dam- age the leather on the steering wheel.
Cleaning the seat beltsClean only with lukewarm water and a mild soap solution.
Cleaning floor matsThe floor mats should be vacuumed orbrushed clean regularly, especially duringwinter when they should be taken out for dry- ing. Spots on textile mats can be removedwith a mild detergent. For best protection inwinter, Volvo recommends the use of Volvorubber floor mats. Consult your Volvo retailer.
Spots on interior plastic, metal, or wood surfaces
Cleaning interior plastic components should be done with a cleaning agent speciallydesigned for this purpose. Consult your Volvoretailer.
Touching up paintwork
Paint damage requires immediate attention to avoid rusting. Make it a habit to check the fin-ish regularly, for instance washing the vehicle.Touch-up if necessary. Paint repairs require special equipment and skill. Contact your Volvo retailer for anyextensive damage. Minor scratches can be repaired by using Volvo touch-up paint.
Color code
Sample color code: US models
Sample color code: Canadian models
Make sure you have the right color. See page 380 for the location of this label (label number4 in the illustration).
10 Specifications
Specifications
10
386
Specification/ Model5-cyl.3.0T2.0 4-cyl. T92.0 4-cyl. T102.0 4-cyl. T112.0 4-cyl. T12
Torque (Nm/rps)360/30-70440/35 – 70400/35–75400/35–75350/1500-4500350/1500-4500
Torque (ft. lbs./ rpm)266/1800-4200325/2100 – 4200295/2100–4500295/2100–4500258/1500–4500258/1500–4500
No. of cylinders564444
Bore (in/mm)3.27/833.23/823.27/823.27/823.27/823.27/82
Stroke (in/mm)3.63/92.33.67/93.23.63/93.23.63/93.23.63/93.23.63/93.2
Displacement2.497 liters / (152.4 cu. in.)2.95 liters (175 cu. in.)1.97 liters (120.2 cu. in.)1.97 liters (120.2 cu. in.)1.97 liters (120.2 cu. in.)1.97 liters (120.2 cu. in.)
Compression ratio9.5:19.3:110.3:110.3:110.8:110.8:1
Oil specifications
Full synthetic engine oil meeting the minimum ACEA A5/B5 must be used. Lower quality oilsmay not offer the same fuel economy, engineperformance, or engine protection. Volvo recommends:
Refer to the warranty and Service Records information booklet for information on oilchange intervals and oil type requirements.
NOTE
This vehicle comes from the factory with synthetic oil.
Oil additives must not be used.
Oil viscosityIncorrect viscosity oil can shorten engine life under normal use. SAE 5W-30 will provide
10 Specifications
Specifications
10
}}
387
good fuel economy and engine protection. See the viscosity chart.
Viscosity chart
Extreme engine operationSAE 0W-30 oil meeting ACEA A5/B5 require- ments is recommended for extreme drivingconditions.
CAUTION
4-cylinder engines only:
Volvo oil VCC
RBS0-2AE/SAE 0W20 is recommended for extreme driving conditions. This oil must never be used in 5- or 6-cyl-
inder engines.
Oil volume
Engine modelVolume (incl. filter)
3.0T (6 cyl.)B6304T47.18 US qts (6.8 liters)
T12 (5 cyl.)B5254T125.8 US qts (5.5 liters)
All 4-cyl. engines5.7 US qts (5.4 liters)
10 Specifications
Specifications
10
388
Other fluids and lubricants
FluidSystemVolumeSpecification
Transmission oilAAutomatic (TF-80SC)7.4 US qts (7 liters)Transmission fluid AW-1
Automatic (TG-81SC)7 US qts ( 6.6 liters)
Coolant3.0T/T59.4 US qts. (8.9 liters)Coolant with corrosion inhibitor mixed with water (50/50 mix), see packaging.
All 4-cyl. engines8.8 US qts. (8.3 liters)
Air conditioningAll models1.6 lbs (720 g)Refrigerant: R134a (HFC134a), PAG oil
Brake fluid0.63 US qts (0.6 liters)DOT 4 boiling point >536 °F (>280 °C)
Power steering-Power steering fluid WSS M2C204-A2 or equivalent product.
Washer fluid6.8 US qts (6.5 liters) 4.7 US qts (4.5 liters B
)Use a washer antifreeze recommended by Volvo, mixed with water.
Fuel tank volume17.8 US gallons (67.5 liters)See page 293 for fuel recommendations
A Under normal driving conditions the transmission oil does not need changing during its service life. However, it may be necessary under adverse driving conditions.
B Models without headlight washers
Electrical system
General information
WARNING
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING!
Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead com-pounds, chemicals known to the state ofCalifornia to cause cancer and reproduc-tive harm. Wash hands after handling.12 volt system with a voltage-regulated alter- nator. Single pole system in which the chas-sis and engine block are used as conductors.The negative terminal is connected to thechassis.
11 Index
11
400
S
Safety, occupant........................................ 16
Safety defects, reporting........................... 17Seat beltreminder................................................ 20
Seat belts Automatic locking retractor/Emer-
gency locking retractor......................... 39
buckling................................................ 18
maintenance......................................... 19
pretensioners........................................ 18
reminder................................................ 19
reminder warning light.......................... 84
securing child restraint systems 43,45, 48
unbuckling............................................ 19
use during pregnancy........................... 21
using..................................................... 18
Seats, front.......................................... 90, 91
Sensus..................................................... 212
Shiftlock....................................................... 9 override............................................... 128
Side door mirrors..................................... 110
Side impact airbags................................... 31
Sign information (RSI).............................. 151 SiriusXM
™ satellite radio......................... 257
Snow chains............................................ 320
Snow tires................................................ 320
Spare tire................................................. 321
Spin control............................................. 148
SRS............................................................ 22
Stability system............................... 148, 149 Corner Traction Control (CTC)............ 148
Engine Drag Control (EDC)................. 148
indicator light........................................ 83
Start/Stop (engine function)..................... 135
Starting the engine.................................. 120 remote start........................................ 122
with keyless drive............................... 120
Starting the vehicle after a crash (crash mode).................... 36
Start inhibitor (immobilizer)........................ 58 Steering wheel adjusting............................................... 96
heated................................................... 97
horn....................................................... 96
keypad.................................. 96, 215, 245
Steering wheel paddles............................. 96
Stone chips, touching up......................... 375
Storage spaces........................................ 238 Studded tires........................................... 320
Sunroof (moonroof).................................. 115
Sun shade........................................ 108, 109
Supplemental restraint system.................. 22
warning light......................................... 84
Symbols, overview................................... 390
T
Temperature sensor ambient................................................. 85
Temporary spare tire............................... 321
Three-way catalytic converter................. 295
Tire designations..................................... 314
Tire inflation pressure.............................. 312
Tire Pressure Monitoring System.... 332, 333 indicator light........................................ 83
Tires......................................................... 306 age...................................................... 306
changing from summer to winter........ 307
glossary of terms................................ 316
improving economy............................ 307
inflation pressure................................ 309
inflation pressure table....................... 312
load ratings......................................... 311