
07 During your trip
Towing a trailer
07
300
Introduction
Volvo recommends the use of Volvo trailer hitches that are specially designed for thevehicle.
NOTE
See page 384 for the maximum trailer and tongue weights recommended by Volvo.
•Observe the legal requirements of the state/province in which the vehicles are
• All Volvo models are equipped withenergy-absorbing shock-mounted bump-ers. Trailer hitch installation should notinterfere with the proper operation of thisbumper system.
Trailer towing does not normally present any particular problems, but take into considera-tion: • Increase tire pressure to recommended full pressure. See the tire inflation tableon page 312.
• When your vehicle is new, avoid towingheavy trailers during the first 620 miles(1,000 km).
• Maximum speed when towing a trailer:50 mph (80 km/h).
• Engine and transmission are subject toincreased loads. Therefore, engine cool-ant temperature should be closely watched when driving in hot climates orhilly terrain. Use a lower gear and turn offthe air conditioner if the temperaturegauge needle enters the red range.
• If the automatic transmission begins tooverheat, a message will be displayed inthe text window.
• Avoid overload and other abusive opera-tion.
• Hauling a trailer affects handling, durabil-ity, and economy.
• It is necessary to balance trailer brakeswith the towing vehicle brakes to providea safe stop (check and observe state/local regulations).
• Do not connect the trailer's brake systemdirectly to the vehicle's brake system.
• More frequent vehicle maintenance isrequired.
• Remove the ball holder when the hitch isnot being used.
WARNING
• Bumper-attached trailer hitches must not be used on Volvos, nor shouldsafety chains be attached to thebumper.
• Trailer hitches attaching to the vehiclerear axle must not be used.
• Never connect a trailer's hydraulicbrake system directly to the vehiclebrake system, nor a trailer's lightingsystem directly to the vehicle lightingsystem. Consult your nearest author-ized Volvo retailer for correct installa-tion.
• When towing a trailer, the trailer'ssafety wire must be correctly fastenedto the hole or hook provided in thetrailer hitch on the vehicle. The safetywire should never be fastened to orwound around the drawbar ball.

09 Maintenance and specifications
Fuses 09
364* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
PosFunctionA
Heated washer noz- zles*10
-
Lighting panel5
-
-
-
Relay coils5
Auxiliary lights*20
Horn15
Relay coils, Engine Control Module (ECM)10
Control module - auto- matic transmission15
A/C compressor (not 4-cyl. engines)15
PosFunctionA
Relay-coils A/C, relay coils in engine com-partment cold zone forStart/Stop5
Starter motor relay A30
Engine control module (4-cyl. engines) Ignition coils (5-/6-cyl. engines), condenser(6-cyl. engines)20
Engine Control Module (4-cyl. engines)20
Engine Control Module (5-cyl. & 6-cyl. engines)10
4-cyl. engines: mass air meter, thermostat,EVAP valve10
5-/6-cyl. engines: Injection system, massair meter (6-cyl.engines only), enginecontrol module15
PosFunctionA
A/C compressor (5-/6- cyl. engines), enginevalves, engine controlmodule (6-cyl.engines), solenoids (6-cyl. non-turbo only),mass air meter (6-cyl.only)10
Engine valves/oil pump/center heatedoxygen sensor (4-cyl.engines)15
Front/rear heated oxy- gen sensors (4-cyl.engines), EVAP valve(5-/6-cyl. engines),heated oxygen sensors(5-/6-cyl. engines)15
Oil pump (automatic transmission)/crank-case ventilation heater(5-cyl. engines)10
Ignition coils15

10 Specifications
Specifications
10
388
Other fluids and lubricants
FluidSystemVolumeSpecification
Transmission oilAAutomatic (TF-80SC)7.4 US qts (7 liters)Transmission fluid AW-1
Automatic (TG-81SC)7 US qts ( 6.6 liters)
Coolant3.0T/T59.4 US qts. (8.9 liters)Coolant with corrosion inhibitor mixed with water (50/50 mix), see packaging.
All 4-cyl. engines8.8 US qts. (8.3 liters)
Air conditioningAll models1.6 lbs (720 g)Refrigerant: R134a (HFC134a), PAG oil
Brake fluid0.63 US qts (0.6 liters)DOT 4 boiling point >536 °F (>280 °C)
Power steering-Power steering fluid WSS M2C204-A2 or equivalent product.
Washer fluid6.8 US qts (6.5 liters) 4.7 US qts (4.5 liters B
)Use a washer antifreeze recommended by Volvo, mixed with water.
Fuel tank volume17.8 US gallons (67.5 liters)See page 293 for fuel recommendations
A Under normal driving conditions the transmission oil does not need changing during its service life. However, it may be necessary under adverse driving conditions.
B Models without headlight washers
Electrical system
General information
WARNING
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING!
Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead com-pounds, chemicals known to the state ofCalifornia to cause cancer and reproduc-tive harm. Wash hands after handling.12 volt system with a voltage-regulated alter- nator. Single pole system in which the chas-sis and engine block are used as conductors.The negative terminal is connected to thechassis.

11 Index
11
394
1, 2, 3 ...
12-volt sockets........................................ 240
A
ABS (anti-lock brake system).................. 140
Accessory installation warning.................. 13
Active chassis system............................. 237
Active high beams..................................... 99Active yaw control................................... 148
Adaptive brake lights............................... 139
Adaptive cruise control.................... 155, 157 queue assist........................................ 160
Airbags disconnecting the front passenger’s
side................................................. 27, 28
front...................................................... 23
inflatable curtain................................... 33
side impact........................................... 31
Air conditioning........................................ 226
Air distribution.......................................... 222
Air distribution table................................. 229
Air vents................................................... 223 All Wheel Drive......................................... 128
Ambient temperature sensor..................... 85
Anti-freeze....................................... 290, 346Anti-lock brake system
warning light......................................... 83
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)................. 140
Approach lighting.............................. 59, 105Audio system AUX/USB sockets............................... 267 Bluetooth ®
devices............................. 270
Bluetooth ®
hands-free system........... 272
Bluetooth streaming audio................. 270
getting started.................................... 245
HD digital radio................................... 255
introduction......................................... 244
media player....................................... 262
overview.............................................. 244
radio functions.................................... 253SiriusXM ™ satellite radio.................... 257
sound settings.................................... 248
steering wheel keypad........................ 245
voice control....................................... 281
Auto-dim rearview mirror......................... 111
Automatic locking retractor....................... 39 Automatic transmission
Eco (driving function).......................... 132
Geartronic........................................... 126
general description..................... 125, 126
oil........................................................ 388
shiftlock override................................ 128
Axle weight.............................................. 317
B
Battery maintenance....................................... 358
remote key, replacing........................... 63
replacing..................................... 358, 359
specifications...................................... 388
warning symbols................................. 357
Blind Spot Information System (BLIS)..... 206
Bluetooth cell phone connection............. 272
Booster cushions....................................... 48
Brake lights.............................................. 139Brake system ABS..................................................... 140
Brake pad inspection.......................... 139
checking fluid level............................. 346
emergency brake assistance.............. 140

11 Index
11
397
Geartronic automatic transmission.......... 126
Generator warning light............................. 84
Glossary of tire terminology..................... 316
Grocery bag holder.................................. 298
Gross vehicle weight............................... 317
H
Hazard warning flashers.......................... 103
HD digital radio........................................ 255Headlights Active Bending Lights......................... 101
active high beams................................. 99
changing bulbs........................... 349, 350
daytime running lights.......................... 98
high/low beams.................................... 99
high beam flash.................................... 99
tunnel detection.................................. 101
Headlight washers................................... 107
Head restraints, rear seat.......................... 93
Heated oxygen sensors........................... 296
Heated rear seats.................................... 225
Heated steering wheel............................... 97
Heated windshield........................... 111, 227 High beams................................................ 99
active.................................................... 99
Hill Start Assist (HSA).............................. 125
Hoisting the vehicle................................. 340 HomeLink ®
Wireless Control System...... 117
Home safe lighting........................... 104, 105
Hood, opening/closing............................ 342
Horn........................................................... 96
I
Ignition modes........................................... 88
Immobilizer................................................ 58
Important information.................................. 6
Indicator lights............................... 79, 81, 83
Infant seats................................................ 43
Inflatable Curtain........................................ 33
Inflation pressure..................................... 309
Inflation pressure table............................ 312Information and warning symbols, table
of.............................................................. 390
Information lights........................... 79, 81, 83 Infotainment
Menu navigation................................. 247
Infotainment system................................ 244 AUX/USB sockets............................... 267 Bluetooth ®
devices............................. 270
Bluetooth ®
hands-free system........... 272
getting started.................................... 245
media player....................................... 262
menus......................................... 245, 247
radio functions.................................... 253
sound settings.................................... 248
voice control....................................... 281
Inspection readiness................................ 340
Instrument lighting................................... 102 "theater" lighting................................. 102
Instrument overview............................ 78, 79
Instrument panel................................ 79, 213
Interior Air Quality System....................... 222
Interior lighting......................................... 104iPod ® connector (audio system)............. 267
ISOFIX/LATCH anchors............................. 49