Page 287 of 343

Service and maintenance285
Select the appropriate engine oil
based on its quality and on the
minimum ambient temperature
3 288.
Additional engine oil additives
The use of additional engine oil
additives could cause damage and
invalidate the warranty.
Engine oil viscosity grades
The SAE viscosity grade gives
information of the thickness of the oil.
Multigrade oil is indicated by two
figures, e.g. SAE 5W-30. The first
figure, followed by a W, indicates the
low temperature viscosity and the
second figure the high temperature viscosity.
Select the appropriate viscosity grade depending on the minimum ambient
temperature 3 288.
All of the recommended viscosity
grades are suitable for high ambient
temperatures.Coolant and antifreeze
Use only organic acid type-long life
coolant (LLC) antifreeze approved for
the vehicle. Consult a workshop.
The system is factory filled with
coolant designed for excellent
corrosion protection and frost
protection down to approx. -28 °C. In
northern countries with very low
temperatures the factory filled coolant provides frost protection down to
approx. -37°C. This concentration
should be maintained all year round.
The use of additional coolant
additives that intend to give additional
corrosion protection or seal against
minor leaks can cause function
problems. Liability for consequences
resulting from the use of additional
coolant additives will be rejected.
Brake and clutch fluid Over time, brake fluid absorbs
moisture which will reduce braking
effectiveness. The brake fluid should
therefore be replaced at the specified
interval.
Page 290 of 343
288Technical dataVehicle dataRecommended fluids and lubricantsEuropean service schedule
Required engine oil qualityAll European countries
(except Belarus, Moldova, Russia, Turkey)
Only Israel
Engine oil qualityPetrol engines
(including CNG, LPG, E85)Diesel enginesPetrol engines
(including CNG, LPG, E85)Diesel enginesdexos 1––✔–dexos 2✔✔–✔
In case dexos quality is unavailable you may use max. 1 litre engine oil quality ACEA C3 once between each oil change.
Engine oil viscosity grades
All European countries and Israel (except Belarus, Moldova, Russia, Turkey)Ambient temperaturePetrol and diesel enginesdown to -25 °CSAE 5W-30 or SAE 5W-40below -25 °CSAE 0W-30 or SAE 0W-40
Page 291 of 343
Technical data289
International service scheduleRequired engine oil qualityAll countries outside Europe except Israel
Only Belarus, Moldova, Russia, Turkey
Engine oil qualityPetrol engines
(including CNG, LPG, E85)Diesel enginesPetrol engines
(including CNG, LPG, E85)Diesel enginesdexos 1✔–––dexos 2–✔✔✔
In case dexos quality is unavailable you may use the oil qualities listed below:
All countries outside Europe except Israel
Only Belarus, Moldova, Russia, Turkey
Engine oil qualityPetrol engines
(including CNG, LPG, E85)Diesel enginesPetrol engines
(including CNG, LPG, E85)Diesel enginesGM-LL-A-025✔–✔–GM-LL-B-025–✔–✔
Page 292 of 343
290Technical data
All countries outside Europeexcept Israel
Only Belarus, Moldova, Russia, Turkey
Engine oil qualityPetrol engines
(including CNG, LPG, E85)Diesel enginesPetrol engines
(including CNG, LPG, E85)Diesel enginesACEA A3/B3✔–✔–ACEA A3/B4✔✔✔✔ACEA C3✔✔✔✔API SM✔–✔–API SN resource conserving✔–✔–
Engine oil viscosity grades
All countries outside Europe (except Israel),
including Belarus, Moldova, Russia, TurkeyAmbient temperaturePetrol and diesel enginesdown to -25 °CSAE 5W-30 or SAE 5W-40below -25 °CSAE 0W-30 or SAE 0W-40down to -20 °CSAE 10W-30 1)
or SAE 10W-40 1)1)
Permitted, but usage of SAE 5W-30 or SAE 5W-40 with dexos quality is recommended.
Page 293 of 343
Technical data291Engine dataSales designation1.41.41.41.41.61.61.6
Engine identifier code
A14XELA14XERA14NELA14NET
LPGA16XERA16XHTA16SHTNumber of cylinders4444444Piston displacement [cm 3
]1398139813641364159815981598Engine power [kW]64748810385125147at rpm600060004200-60004900-6000600060005500Torque [Nm]130130200200155260280at rpm400040001850-42001850-490040001650-32001650-3500Fuel typePetrolPetrolPetrolPetrol/LPGPetrolPetrolPetrolOctane rating RONrecommended95959595959898possible98989898989595possible91919191919191Gas–––LPG–––Engine oil consumption [l/1000 km] 2)0.60.60.60.60.60.60.62)
Maximum value.
Page 294 of 343
292Technical data
Sales designation1.82.0 VXR1.31.61.61.71.7Engine identifier codeA18XERA20NFTA13DTEB16DTHB16DTLA17DTNA17DTCNumber of cylinders4444444Piston displacement [cm3
]1796199812481598159816861686Engine power [kW]10320670100817481at rpm6300530040003500-4000350040004000Torque [Nm]175400190320300260280at rpm38002400-48001750-325020001750-20001750-25001750-2500Fuel typePetrolPetrolDieselDieselDieselDieselDieselOctane rating RONrecommended9598possible9895possible9191Engine oil consumption [l/1000 km] 3)0.60.60.60.60.60.60.63)
Maximum value.
Page 295 of 343
Technical data293
Sales designation1.71.71.72.0 Turbo2.0 TurboEngine identifier codeA17DTEA17DTFA17DTSA20DTHA20DTRNumber of cylinders44444Piston displacement [cm3
]16861686168619561956Engine power [kW]819696121143at rpm40004000400040004000Torque [Nm]280300300350400at rpm1750-25002000-25002000-25001750-25001750-2500Fuel typeDieselDieselDieselDieselDieselEngine oil consumption [l/1000 km] 2)0.60.60.60.60.62)
Maximum value.
Page 309 of 343
Technical data307CapacitiesEngine oilEngineA14XEL,
A14XERA14NEL,
A14NETA16XERA16SHT,
A16XHTA18XERA20NFTincluding Filter [l]4.04.04.55.54.56.0between MIN and MAX [l]1.01.01.01.01.01.0EngineA13DTE
ecoFlexB16DTH,
B16DTLA17DTE,
A17DTCA17DTF,
A17DTN,
A17DTSA20DTH,
A20DTRincluding Filter [l]3.55.05.45.44.5between MIN and MAX [l]1.01.01.01.01.0
Fuel tank
Petrol/diesel, refilling quantity [l]56 6)LPG, refilling quantity [l]347)6)
A13DTE diesel engine in combination with special equipment: 46 litres.
7) Sports tourer: 33 litres.